Madame de Pompadour (172 1 ~ 1764) is the founder of rococo art style. She not only participated in military diplomatic affairs, but also influenced the artistic style at that time as a cultural "protector". Madame de Pompadour, whose original name was Jeanne Antoinette Poisson, was born in a family of financial speculators in Paris, and later became the mistress of Louis XV, and was named Marquise. Under the advocacy of Madame de Pompadour, the rococo artistic style came into being, which made the sculpture style with prosperous weather in the17th century shine under the sun king, and was touched by this lady with a delicate hand in the18th century, which was particularly charming.
/kloc-In the 0/8th century, French art was dominated by rococo style, and it has become the center of modern European civilization, which spread this magnificent trend beyond national boundaries and even to the Yuanmingyuan in China.
Rococo style is a kind of court art, which was produced by some factors that did not strictly follow the French classical laws at that time, and was not the inevitable result of Italian Baroque style. It follows the theory of "learning from nature". People are talking about "learning from nature", but from a modern point of view, their so-called learning from nature only makes nature obey the whim of society, and this society is not fully prepared, so that people can truly feel that they live in nature, full of mystery and preparations for letting life slip by. At this time, artists were obedient to the nobility, and at the same time, the nobility asked them to do whatever they wanted. This invention of the French made the church center really turn to the salon center. At this time, the salon is different from the past. All kinds of art exhibitions are called "salons". Painters, sculptors, woodcarvers, copperprinters, jewelers, goldsmiths, joiners, hairdressers, tailors and shoemakers all long for rococo, a beautiful flower that blooms on the basis of exquisite and elegant culture. In every corner, around talkative men and lovely women, from wooden products, crystal utensils, cakes, marble and carpets to display cabinets and tableware inside, from carriages to sedan chairs, from front halls to bedrooms, Rococo style is everywhere. This is the art of high society, which abuses and sucks the attention of artists and distracts them with stolen love and transplanted flowers. Although this climbing structure radiates brilliant brilliance, it is imprisoned around elegant culture and gradually alienated from its natural source. Regrettably, this winding curve limits the freedom of decorators to achieve all-round development in space and always leads them to the track of social activities and services that people can't get rid of. This decorative art came out to meet this need, and it became a prisoner of princes and nobles.
The soul figure of Rococo art is Francois Boucher, a master painter. He painted idyllic love fairy tales on the ceiling, screen, handlebar, door, jewelry box and porcelain, which can be said to be everywhere. Boucher is amiable, generous and pleasure-oriented, and is deeply loved by men and women. He kept communicating with his own times, asking what individuals and this era should do to love these men and women and gain their love. Therefore, he was awarded the title of "Royal Chief Painter".