Emergency management is a dynamic process, including four stages: prevention, preparation, response and recovery. Emergency management should be put forward to deal with the danger of serious accidents and disasters. The connotation of accident emergency management includes four stages: prevention, preparation, response and recovery.

Although in reality, these stages often overlap, each stage has its own separate goals and becomes a part of the next stage.

For example:

In practice, due to the different nature, characteristics and emergency management of enterprises, the contents of their emergency management responsibility system are not exactly the same. According to the requirements of relevant laws and regulations, it is important for all enterprises to define the responsible personnel, scope of responsibility and assessment standards of each post in the responsibility system. Through these means, the purpose of implementing emergency management responsibility at different levels is finally achieved.

Accident case: A fire accident occurred in Taizhou Dadong Shoes Co., Ltd., Wenling City, Zhejiang Province on June 14/2004, causing 16 deaths and 5 injuries. The fire area is about1080m2. After investigation, the internal safety management of Dadong Shoes Factory was chaotic.

The main responsibility of safety production and emergency management is not implemented, emergency management, fire safety and other work are not taken care of by full-time personnel, and due to the large piece-rate salary and employee mobility, the internal organization and management of enterprises are loose, the responsibility system of emergency management of safety production is not established, and various safety production rules and regulations are not effectively implemented.