Current location - Plastic Surgery and Aesthetics Network - Wedding supplies - Make a cylindrical prop out of cardboard. The bottom of the cylinder has a diameter of 20 cm and a height of 40 cm. How many square meters of cardboard do you need?
Make a cylindrical prop out of cardboard. The bottom of the cylinder has a diameter of 20 cm and a height of 40 cm. How many square meters of cardboard do you need?
First of all, it is necessary to make clear whether this cylindrical prop includes an upper and lower bottom surface-a circle?

If two bottom surfaces are not included, only the side area of the cylinder is found; If you include two or one circular bottom, you only need the side area+two or one circular area!

Let's find the transverse area without the bottom circle:

The pattern developed on the side of the cylinder is rectangular, and the circumference of the bottom of the cylinder is the width of the rectangle; The height of a cylinder is the length of a rectangle.

Bottom perimeter = rectangular width = π d = π× 20 = 62.8 (cm)

Transverse area = rectangular area = length × width

=40×62.8

= 25 12 (square centimeter)

I hope I can help you!