The guests stayed in Taiwei House, and Chen and Taiwei let them cook. On the guest and qiu. Two people into the fire, eavesdropping. If you forget to cook, rice will fall into the pot. Qiu asked, "Why don't you distill when cooking?" Fiona Fang and Ji Fang knelt down and said, "When adults talk to guests, they all eavesdrop. When they forget to cook, the meal becomes a mess. " Qiu said, "Do you know?" Right: "I seem to remember." The second son knelt down and said that it was easier to catch each other and there was nothing to lose. Qiu said, "In that case, why eat it?"
translate
A guest lives in Chen Taiqiu's house. Taiqiu invites Fiona Fang (Chen Ji) and Ji Fang (chenchen) to cook. Two brothers are making a fire. They all stopped to eavesdrop when they heard Qiu talking to the guests. I forgot to put rice when cooking, and the rice fell into the pot. Qiu asked, "Why is there no steamed rice?" Fiona Fang and Ji Fang knelt on the ground and said, "You are talking to the guests, and we are all eavesdropping. As a result, we forgot to put the seeds in, and the rice became porridge. " Qiu said, "Do you remember what we said?" My brother replied, "I probably remember." So the two brothers knelt on the ground and narrated together, bringing out the best in each other. What the adults said was not missed at all. Qiu said, "In that case, let's have porridge. Why do you cook? "
2. This classical Chinese history of Sun Tzu and Wu Qi Biography, Volume 65, The Story of Sun Tzu and Wu Qi Biography [Edit this paragraph] Translation Sun Tzu's name is Wu, and he is a native of Qi.
He sought audience with the prince of Wu in He Lu with his art of war. He Lv said, "I have read all your thirteen articles. Can you try to perform for * * *? " Sun Tzu said, "Yes."
He Lv asked, "Can a woman act?" Sun Tzu said, "Yes." So he promised his grandson that he would choose the beautiful women in the palace, including 180.
Sun Tzu divided them into two teams, and appointed Wang's favorite concubine as the captain of the two teams, so that they all held halberds. Command them to say, "Do you know the direction of your heart, left hand, right hand and back?" The women said, "Yes."
Sun Tzu said, "Press your heart forward, press your left hand left, press your right hand right, and then press your back." The women said, "Yes."
When the regulations were clearly announced, the axe was displayed on the spot and repeated many times. Then lead them to the right with a drum, and the women laugh.
Sun Tzu said, "The regulations are unclear and the application is insufficient. This is the fault of the generals. " I repeated it many times and led them to the left with a drum. The women laughed again.
Sun Tzu said, "It is the general's fault that the regulations are unclear and the application is not enough; It is the captain's fault to make it clear or not to follow the rules. "He said he would behead the captain of the left and right teams.
When the king of Wu watched on the stage, he was shocked to see that Aji was about to be beheaded. Quickly sent messengers to order: "I already know that the general is good at fighting."
But if I don't have these two love notes and they don't taste sweet, please don't behead me. "Sun Tzu said," Since my lieutenants are all ordered to be generals and will be in the army, you don't have to obey the monarch's orders completely.
So they beheaded two captains. Use the people below them as captains and command them to practice drums again.
The women hugged each other left and right, back and forth, knelt down and stood up, all of which met the requirements, and no one dared to make any noise. Then Sun Tzu sent messengers to report to the king of Wu, saying, "The soldiers are in neat rows, and the king can step down to watch and do whatever he wants, even if it is through fire and water."
The king of Wu said, "General, please go back to the guest room and have a rest. I don't want to step down and watch. " Sun Tzu said, "Your Majesty only likes the words of my book, but can't adopt its contents."
From then on, He Lv realized that his grandson was good at fighting and finally made him a general. In the west of Wu, the powerful Chu State was conquered and Yingzhou was invaded. In the north, Hejin was famous as a vassal, and Sun Tzu made a lot of efforts in it.
After Sun Wu's death, it took more than one hundred years for Sun Bin to turn. Sun Bin was born between A and Mao, and is also a descendant of Sun Wu.
Sun Bin studied Sun Tzu's Art of War with Pang Juan. Pang Juan worked for Wei, so he became a general now, but he thought he was not as talented as Sun Bin, so he secretly sent someone to summon Sun Bin.
When Sun Bin arrived in Wei, Pang Juan was afraid that Sun Bin would surpass himself and be jealous of him, so he cut off his feet and put him to death, trying to bury him in the world. Qi envoys came to Daliang, and Sun Bin met secretly as a prisoner to lobby.
The envoys of Qi thought he was a rare talent and secretly drove him back to Qi. Tian Ji, the general of Qi State, not only appreciated him, but also treated him as a distinguished guest.
Tian Ji often races with the children of Qi nobles and makes big bets. Sun Bin found that their strength is similar, which can be divided into three levels: upper, middle and lower.
So Sun Bin said to Tian Ji, "You can bet big, but I can let you win." Tian Ji, convinced, played with the children of the King of Qi and nobles, and made a daughter's bet.
At the live competition, Sun Bin said to Tian Ji, "Now use your inferior horse to deal with their superior horse, use your superior horse to deal with their middle horse, and let your middle horse deal with their inferior horse." After three innings, Tian Ji lost one and won two, and finally won the money bet of Qi Wang.
So Tian Ji recommended his grandson to Qi Weiwang. Wang Wei asked him about the art of war and accepted him as his teacher.
Later, Wei attacked Zhao, who was in a critical situation and asked Qi for help. Qi Weiwang intends to appoint Sun Bin as commander-in-chief. Sun Bin declined politely, saying, "People who have been tortured can't be commanders."
So he appointed Tian Ji as the main commander and Sun Bin as the strategist, sitting in a car with a tent and plotting in secret. Tian Ji wanted to lead reinforcements to attack Zhao, and Sun Bin said, "Those who want to untie silks should not clench their fists and pull hard; People who rescue fights should not take part in random fights.
To catch the boxer's key, the boxer has to solve it according to the situation. Now that Wei and Zhao are attacking each other, Wei's elite troops must be exhausted abroad, and the old, the weak and the sick must be exhausted at home.
You might as well lead the army into the girder, occupy its traffic arteries and attack its empty land. Wei will definitely give up Zhao and come back to save himself. In this way, Zhao Zhiwei was saved in one fell swoop, and the effect of Wei's self-defeat could also be harvested. "
Tian Ji listens to Sun Bin. Wei Jun did leave Handan, Li fought in Guilin, and Wei Jun was defeated.
Thirteen years later, Wei and Zhao jointly attacked South Korea, and South Korea surrendered to Qi. The King of Qi sent Tian Ji to the rescue and took the lead.
Pang Juan, the general of Wei, heard the news and led his army to leave South Korea and return to Wei. The Qi army has crossed the border and advanced westward. Sun Bin said to Tian Ji, "Wei Jun has always been brave, and he looks down on Bing Qi, a timid general who is good at commanding operations. We should follow this trend and guide him.
Sun Tzu's art of war said: "those who March a hundred miles in a hurry and compete with the enemy for profits will lose their generals;" If you March 50 miles in a hurry to compete with the enemy for profits, half of the soldiers may fall behind. Ordered the army to enter Wei Jing to build a cooking stove for 100,000 people first, a cooking stove for 50,000 people the next day and a cooking stove for 30,000 people the third day. "
After marching for three days, Pang Juan said happily, "I knew the Qi army was timid. Only three days after entering our country, more than half of them deserted! " So I gave up the infantry and chased the Qi army day and night with light elite troops. Sun Bin estimated that he could get to Maling that night.
Maling road is narrow, the pass is steep, and there are many obstacles on both sides, which is suitable for ambush troops. Sun Bin had the bark cut off to expose the white wood and wrote, "Pang Juan died under this tree."
So he ordered 10 thousand Qi soldiers who were good at archery to ambush on both sides of Maling Road, and agreed to say, "When you see a fire under the tree at night, shoot all the arrows at once." Pang Juan arrived at the tree whose bark had been cut off that night. Seeing the words written on white wood, he lit the trunk.
Who has the translation of this classical Chinese? There are three gardens in Sioux City, namely South Garden and North Garden, and cauliflower Huangshi. Unfortunately, there is no restaurant for everyone to drink.
Walking with a lunch box and drinking iced wine at cauliflower is not fun at all. It is suggested that we find another place to drink nearby, and it is suggested that we go back to drink after watching it. Finally, it is better to drink hot wine before the flowers.
There is no consensus. Mother smiled and said, "Tomorrow, as long as everyone sells the wine, I will pick the fire myself."
Everyone laughed and said, "Good." Everyone went back, and I asked her, "Are you really leaving?" "No," said the nun, "I see there are wonton in the market. They chose all the pots and stoves. Why not hire them? I'll cook the dishes at home first, and then go back to the pot over there, so that tea and wine are convenient. "
I said, "it's easy to talk about food and wine, but there is a lack of utensils for making tea." The nun said, "Isn't it convenient to take a sand pot, put an iron fork on the handle of the pot, remove the pot, hang the pot on the stove and light firewood to fry tea?" I clapped my hands and said it was wonderful.
There is a man named Bao on the street who sells wonton for a living. He rented his burden for 100 yuan, and the appointment was tomorrow afternoon. The man named Bao readily agreed. The next day, all the flower watchers came. I told them the original story and everyone was surprised.
After lunch, we went together, took mats and mats to the South Garden, and sat around in the shade of willow trees. Make tea first, then drink it, and then hot wine and hot dishes.
The peanuts are sunny at this time. Everyone is wearing blue and red tea, buildings crisscross, butterflies and bees fly around, making people drunk without drinking. After a while, all the tables and drinks were hot, and everyone sat on the floor and ate them up. The bag carrying the burden also looks good, pulling everyone to drink.
Tourists are envious when they see our fantastic ideas. The cups and plates are in a mess, and everyone is intoxicated. Some sit and some lie down, some sing and some whistle.
The sun is going down, and I want to drink porridge. Bao immediately bought rice to cook, and everyone went home after eating. The nun said, "Are you happy today?" Everyone said, "I really can't do it without my wife."
Everyone laughed and broke up.
Who told me the translation of this classical Chinese? A few years ago, I met a hermit in Xijing Mountain. I had a good talk with him. The old man was very happy and advised me not to be an official. It is not bad to live in seclusion in the mountains.
I asked him where he could live in seclusion, and the old man said, "Do you want to know?" Just take me into the mountain and there will be a big hole. The old man went in first, and I followed him in. The cave became smaller and wider after thirty or forty steps, and then he walked out of the cave after thirty or forty steps. Inside the cave is farmland, where chickens and dogs hear about each other, making pottery and iron, and it is a place where people live together.
When I arrived at a family, the family greeted me and asked the old man with a smile, "Long time no see?" The old man told him: This man has come, can he stay? (Moderator) Answer: This place is vast and sparsely populated. I often want to invite people to stay, but no one comes. How dare I not let him stay? So I took out the wine and drank it together. This kind of wine is very mellow and rich in flavor, which is beyond human taste. I am very happy to kill the chicken and cook. I said to Yang (who followed the old man into the cave), come and live quickly. If there is chaos in the world, I will block the hole with mud. Then who else can find it? He also said: although the residents here have different surnames, they trust each other very much and get along well, so they can live together well.
If you just go to different places, you are suspicious of each other and compete with each other, and you are unwilling to let in. I think your temperament is either powerful or famous. Old people are willing to bring you, but sometimes it's because of your good character.
What we eat, wear and use here is not hidden, but equally distributed with others, so we can get along well together. If you decide to come, don't bring gold, silver and jewels. It's useless here, and it will cause disputes. You can go and see it empty-handed.
He pointed to a family and said that the family had just arrived and had some silk jewelry, and everyone burned those things. All we need is rice, firewood, fish, vegetables and fruit. There is nothing lacking here.
You can raise silkworms by yourself, and you can't rely on others to provide food and clothing. Yang said goodbye to him and said that he would do as he said.
(The man) warned him again: If you come late, the hole will be sealed. In the evening, I went out of the hole with the old man. If my brother and I both give up our jobs now and are not together, can you promise? .
5. Translation of this ancient prose A fool in the State of Song found a piece of Yanzishi Fossil in the east of Wutai, thinking it was a rare treasure. He went home to collect it. When Zhou Guo heard about it, he asked to watch it. Fools took a bath and fasted for 7 days, dressed neatly, killed livestock, held the highest standard sacrifice, and wrapped Yanshi with 10 leather and 10 silk.
When he opened it, the guest leaned down and covered his mouth. After that, he laughed out loud: "This is a Yanzishi Fossil, just like a tile." The fool flew into a rage and said, "that's what you said, liar's mind!" " "Say, hide YanShi more firmly, see more strictly.
Revelation: being good at accepting words is the right way, and stubbornness will eventually harm yourself.
6. The vernacular translation of this classical Chinese is Sean. He was originally the son of South Korea, surnamed Ji, and later fled to Xiapi to hide because of the attempted assassination of Qin Shihuang, and changed his name to. One day, Sean was walking on the Shui Pi Bridge near Xiapi and met an old man in brown on the bridge. One of the old man's shoes fell under the bridge. When he saw Sean coming, he shouted, "Hey! Young man! You pick up your shoes! "
Sean was unhappy, but when he saw another man was very old, he got off the bridge and picked up his shoes. When the old man saw it, he said to Sean, "Come on! Put it on for me! "
Sean was unhappy, but he wanted to pick up all his shoes, so why bother? He respectfully put on his shoes for the old man. The old man stood up and turned away without saying a word of thanks.
Sean waited for a while and looked at the old man's back, guessing that the old man must have a lot of history. Sure enough, the old man came back and said, "You are a promising young man, and you deserve my advice. Please meet me on the bridge in the morning in five days. " Hearing this, Sean quickly agreed.
On the fifth morning, Sean rushed to the bridge. The old man has arrived first and said angrily; "Dating the old man, should come early. Come and see me early in five days! "
Five days later, Sean got up early and rushed to the bridge. Unexpectedly, the old man arrived first. The old man said, "You arrived later than me. Come back in five days. "
Five days later, Sean made up his mind to arrive earlier than the old man this time. So just after midnight, he was waiting on the dark bridge. At dawn, he saw the old man stepping onto the bridge step by step and hurried forward to help. The old man said happily; "Young man, you are right!"
The old man said, took out a copy of The Art of War and handed it to Sean, saying, "You should study this book well. After thorough study, I can be the teacher of the emperor in the future. "
After Sean thanked the old man, he walked away. Later, Sean learned the art of war very effectively, and became an important adviser under Liu Bang, the Emperor of the Han Dynasty, and made great contributions to the establishment of the Han Dynasty.
7. Please translate this classical Chinese, Kong San, whose name is Philip Burkart, from Yinshan Huiji. When I was a teenager, I was honest and honest, and it was my responsibility to distinguish right from wrong. He is irritable, drunk and willful. Every time he gets drunk, he always stays awake all day. He bullies his colleagues, especially those who don't want to serve people who want to be spoiled. Those people are afraid of him and hate him. He doesn't buy industry, his family is often poor, and he never cares if he has money. When he was the chief official of the second government and signed a contract for consultation, (his subordinates were very afraid of him) they were afraid to go forward until he told them that they were afraid to leave until he told them to leave. Although he spends most of his time drinking, he has a clear understanding of political affairs, and when he wakes up, he thinks that there has never been any obstacle. Everyone said, "Kong Gong is drunk on January 29th, which is better than waking up on the 29th." Every time sai-jo wants to introduce him, he always sends someone to see if he is awake.
His character is sincere and simple, and he doesn't like literary decoration. When he meets treasures, he does not hesitate to use them, while other things will not change even if they are rough. Kong Ji's younger brother Kong Cuncun and his cousin Kong Hui run a lot of property. The two younger brothers asked for leave to go back to their homes in the east, and Kong Ji went to meet them at the small sandbar in the middle of the river. (See them handling) More than ten ships of goods, all of which are cotton, silk, paper mats and the like. When Kong Ji saw them, he pretended to like them very much and said to them, "I am very poor recently and really need these things." So he ordered them to be helped ashore, and then said to them sternly, "Are you all scholars? Why did you go home to be a businessman? " Ordered his men to set fire to the goods until they were finished.
8. Translation of Classical Chinese Jiao Fan's legacy mother Chen Yi is very filial, and her mother likes to eat rice cooked at the bottom of the pot. At that time, Chen Yi was an official in charge of paperwork in a county. He always carries a bag. Every time after cooking, put away the burnt rice at the bottom of the pot and give it to mom when you get home. Later, when Sun En came to plunder Chen Yi's county, the county magistrate Yuan immediately sent troops to fight. At that time, Chen Yi had collected several pots of burnt rice, and because he didn't have time to go home, he took these burnt rice to the army to fight. Later, the battle with Sun En failed, and the whole army fled to the mountains and swamps. Because there was no food supply, many people starved to death in Shan Ye, but only Chen Yi survived, because the burnt rice he brought with him could satisfy his hunger.
People say that Chen Yi's filial piety has been rewarded by God!
9. Who told me the translation of this classical Chinese? I often want people to live here, but no one comes. Everyone will burn those things.
All we need is rice, so who else can find it and come in? He said that his family came out to meet him. He pointed to a family and said that firewood, fish and used food were not hidden, but were shared equally with others, so they could get along well.
If you decide to come: the family just arrived, don't bring gold, silver and jewelry, get along well with each other. If you just go to a different place, you will be suspicious and compete with each other? So I took out the wine and drank it together. The wine was delicious, and he said it was useless to do as he said. The old man is willing to take you over: "Long time no see?" The old man told him that it gradually widened after thirty or forty steps, and then walked out of the cave after thirty or forty steps. The cave is farmland, and he smiled and asked the old man, chicken and dog know each other, making pottery and ironmaking? "Just led me into the mountains, there is a big hole.
The old man went in first, and I followed him in. As the hole became smaller and smaller, he didn't want him to go in. I think your temperament is either powerful or famous: come and live here quickly.
We eat and wear here. (The man) warned him again and said to Yang (the man who followed the old man into the cave), can he stay? (Moderator) Answer: This place is vast and sparsely populated, with rich fragrance, which is not tasted by human beings.
I'm glad to meet a hermit in Xijing Mountain, who can't rely on others to provide food and clothing: this person wants to come, and if there is chaos in the world, he will block the hole with mud: although the residents here have different surnames, they are very trustworthy. I ate vegetables and fruits a few years ago and dared not let him stay. Yang said goodbye to him, but sometimes there is nothing missing here because of your good character.
I can farm my own fields and raise silkworms. I had a good talk with him. The old man was very happy and advised me not to be an official. It is not bad to live in seclusion in the mountains. I asked him where he could live in seclusion. The old man said, "Do you want to know? There are some silk jewels, which will cause disputes. You can see that they are empty-handed: if you come late, the cave will be sealed. "
Towards evening, I went out of the hole with the old man, which is a place where people live together. Arrive at a family.
10. If there is a shadow in the translation of this classical Chinese, Bianjing was carved into clusters with ordinary paper at first, and later generations carved stars with sheepskin for color decoration to avoid damage. Hang Cheng has Jia Siluo, Wang Sheng and Wang Run Qing. And they are very good at being pushed around. His picture book is very similar to that of the historian, almost half true and half false. Those who are loyal to the monarch are carved in a straight shape, while those who are evil are carved in an ugly shape, and there are also praises and criticisms on the cover.
There are also people who play shadow play. At first, Bianjing was carved with white paper. Since then, later generations have made exquisite works, carved with sheepskin and decorated with colorful patterns, which are not easy to be damaged. There are Jia Silang, Wang Sheng, Wang Runqing and others in Hangzhou, who are good at playing shadow play, and there is no difference between movements and voice synchronization. Their picture book reconciliation theory is basically the same as that in history books, which is probably half true and half false. The loyal man of Dagong is carved into an open and aboveboard appearance, while the treacherous and evil man is carved into an ugly image, which probably means to praise or criticize the middle.