Be deeply favored. His wife is Ada's daughter.
Once I had something to see Pan Yan in Mute, but I couldn't see him for several days, so I presented 300 fine silks to the gatekeeper. When the lady learned this, she said to Pan Yan, "As a minister, even silence should give the gatekeeper 300 silks! The horror of officialdom and the danger of being in a high position can be seen. "
She urged her husband Pan Yan to resign. When her son Meng was appointed assistant minister, his wife was very worried and said to him, "I am really afraid of disaster because of your talent!" " The yamen of the Ministry of Housing urged Yang Meng to take office again and again, and his wife said, "No, you can't take it right away.
Please invite your classmates and colleagues to the party first, and I'll observe. "My son will find all his well-connected colleagues. When the guests arrived, the lady lowered the curtain and observed carefully.
After the party, the wife happily said to her son, "They are all like you, don't worry." The lady asked the teenager sitting in the seat who was dressed in miserable green, and replied, "That was Du's replacement."
The lady said, "This man is different from others. He will be a famous minister in the future. " .
2. Which expert, please punctuate the note "Silla" in the volume of Friends of Yunxi, and board Chineydy, Ma Jia, to go to sea to take Kunshan. The road should be Tonglu, and Silla will be blown by the west wind. His monarch heard that he was from China and received a gift. Nai said, "Although I am in a secluded country, there are people who study Confucianism. If I hold them in the sky, I will feel honored and generous. I know the way of Confucius and am in China. " On reasons, routes and classics. After the trip, he avoided his position and said, "I am humble and upright." Although I grew up in China, I know the right place and the right person, and I don't know the meaning of poetry and books. Those who are familiar with poetry books and understand the law are just scholars, not villains. " So, it is words, Yang yi, carrying her away. Silla Jun was dumbfounded and said, "I'm from China, and I've done my best to teach classics. It does not mean that there are still ignorant people. " The rest of the trip goes back to the township well. I am greedy for clothes, ignorant of knowledge, despised by Silla and embarrassed by English philosophy.
translate
There is a businessman named Ma Xingyu in Dengzhou who wants to go to Kunshan by boat. When I passed Tonglu, I happened to meet a westerly wind and suddenly blew to Silla. When Silla heard that Ma Xingyu was from China, he received him as a distinguished guest. The monarch said: "Although Silla is remote, many people study Confucian culture and take part in the national examination every year. If I go home with all my clothes on, my gifts will be very rich. This is how I learned the way of Confucius, thanks to China's cultural teaching. " Then I sat with Ma Xingyu, ready to talk about classics. But Ma Xingyu left his seat and said, "I'm a businessman and very mediocre. Although I was born in China, I know where there are good things, but I don't know the etiquette of poetry and calligraphy. Don't you have those literati who read poetry and are proficient in etiquette? This is none of my business. " Then the horse left and took a boat to the opposite direction of Fusang. Silla Guo Jun was very strange: "I thought everyone in China was familiar with classical literature. Who knows there are such vulgar people! " After I returned to my hometown, I was still greedy and well dressed, but I was still ignorant and refused to learn poetry etiquette. Such people will be laughed at in a small country like Silla, not to mention these knowledgeable people.
3. Make fun of the translation of this classical Chinese. A Vernacular Interpretation of "Making fun of" in Liu Tang Changqing;
Party A and Party B walked together. Party A saw the crown of the noble and said to Party B, "This is my good friend. When I see him, I have to get off. I should avoid him. " Unexpectedly, he escaped into the home of the revealer. When the revealer entered the door, he asked, "Why did you hit me for nothing?" Call the children and get rid of them.
B asked, "Since we are good friends, how can we see being insulted?" Answer: "He has never been so used to making fun of me."
Original text:
A and B walk together. Party A saw the roof of a powerful person and said to Party B, "This man is my good friend. When he sees me, he will definitely get off. I should avoid it. " Who knows that he accidentally avoided entering the house of this powerful person.
When the dignitary entered the door, he was surprised and said, "Where did the thief come from this day? He is hiding behind my door! " So I asked the doorman to kick him out.
B asked A, "Since you are good friends, how can you be insulted by him?" A replied, "He is always used to joking with me like this."
Extended data
Writing background:
Liu Changqing (709-789), Han nationality, born in Xuancheng (now Anhui), was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. After moving to Luoyang, Hejian (now Hebei) is its county. Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty was a scholar in Tianbao period.
Su Zong went to Germany to supervise the empire. He used to be the deputy general of Changzhou County, Suzhou, and Dai Zong vigorously served as the transfer judge. He knew that after the transshipment of Huaixi and Hubei and Henan, he was falsely demoted to Zhou Mu Sima. Because of the attack, I moved twice. Mid-term construction, official to Suizhou, known as Liu Suizhou.
Liu Changqing's date of birth and death is unknown, and there are great differences among famous scholars. The controversy is fierce. It is generally believed that he was born from 709 to 725 and died from 786 to 790. Liu Changqing is good at poetry and five words, calling himself the "Great Wall of Five Words".
There is a saying in the Secret Language of Sao Tan: Liu Changqing is a popular poet, specializing in scenes. Liu Changqing studied in Songshan Mountain when he was young, and was promoted to Jinshi from 742 to 746 (Tianbao period of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty). It is said that in 755 (Tianbao 14th year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty), Liu Changqing may have just been admitted to the Jinshi, but the Anshi Rebellion broke out before the list was announced.
There is a slight record in "New Tang Poetry Literature and Art". His poems are famous between Shangyuan and Baoying. "Biography of the New Tang Poetry and Qin School" said: (Qin School) is kind to Liu Changqing and answers with poems.
Quan Deyu said, "Liu Changqing thinks it is the Great Wall. He attacked it with a partial teacher, although he was old and strong. " The so-called five words refer to his modern poems. At that time, it was also called Qian (Qi), Lang, Liu and Li. Then he said, "How can you get along with Lang Shiyuan?" {Look at Dai Fan's Yunxi friend} You can see his conceit and arrogance.
His poems are mostly about cold and lonely places, and he is good at describing abandoned water towns, such as Chai Men smelling dogs barking and returning to people on snowy nights. According to legend, according to Mr. Xuan Zang's textual research on Liu Changqing's deeds, Liu Changqing died between two and seven years ago in Dezong Town.
4. Translate a classical Chinese, Gao Liangxi, who has been a barbarian chief for generations and has hundreds of thousands of tribes. The Xi family has a daughter who knows how to plan and is good at fighting. All the savage wars of the tribes admired her faith. Rong Feng hired her as Feng Bao's wife. Although Rong Feng has been a party for a long time, because he is not indigenous, this order will not work. After marriage, Bao Feng and Xi bound their family members to observe the etiquette that ordinary people should abide by. She often studies litigation with Feng Bao, and when participating in the judgment, if barbarian leaders break the law, even if they are their relatives, they will not be lenient. Since then, Feng's decree has been carried out.
Gaozhou secretariat Li occupied Dagaokou and sent messengers to summon him. Bao Feng wanted to go, but Mrs. Xi stopped him and said, "The Secretariat should not summon the satrap for no reason. This time, it must be to trick you into rebellion. " Feng asked, "How do you know?" Mrs. Xi said: "The secretariat supported the imperial court by imperial edict, but he claimed that he was ill and refused to go. At the same time, he forged weapons, assembled troops, and then summoned you. This must be to take you hostage, so as to force your army to start together and make trouble. I hope you don't go first, and then observe the changes in the situation. " A few days later, I really betrayed Li. He sent his coach, Du Ping Lu, to lead the troops to attack mangshi and build a city in Yu Liang to threaten Nankang. Chen Baxian sent Zhou Wenyu to attack him. Mrs Xi said to Feng Bao, "Du Ping Lu is a brave and skilled general, and now he is fighting the loyalist. Judging from this situation, he can't go back for the time being. He can't go back, and Li and a person can't do anything in Gaozhou. If you go there with your own army, there will be a fierce battle. It is better to send a special envoy with a generous gift and say to him in humble words,' I dare not show my face myself and want to give you my wife for charity.' He must have been overjoyed and caught off guard when he heard this. At that time, I took more than 1000 people, shouldered the burden on foot, and brought all kinds of sundries, claiming to pay property to make amends, so it was inevitable that I would enter the fence of their barracks and suddenly attack and break the enemy. After listening, Li went to the stone. "。 Madame led the troops to attack and defeat Li Jun. Li fled to Ningdu to protect himself. At the same time, Zhou Wenyu also repelled Du Ping Lu and occupied his castle. Mrs Xi and Chen Baxian are seeking truth from each other. When she came back, she said to her, "Chen Shengchang is no ordinary mediocrity. His popularity is very good, and he will definitely put down the bandits. You must give him more military resources and get on well with him. Xiao Yi, the king of eastern Hunan, appointed Chen Baxian as the secretariat of Yuzhou, and concurrently served as the literature and history of Zhang Yu.
Wu Zhou Xiao Ci Shi was very popular in Chen Dynasty. After the demise of the Chen Dynasty, the people of Wu elected him as the leader and became independent from then on. Yuwen Shu, a general of Sui Youwei and a native of Wuchuan, thought that the commander-in-chief and Zhang Mo-yan were the chief marching officers, and led the army in a crusade. Yan Rong, Duke of Sui Dynasty, led the navy from the East China Sea into the war. And then from Jinling to Xiao, to jointly resist Yuwen Shu's army. When Yuwen Shu's army arrived, Xiao built a wall in the east of Jinling, leaving the army to resist Yuwen Shu, and sent Bao Wang to guard Wu Zhou, while he led a great army from Yixing into Taihu Lake, intending to attack Yuwen Shu's army from behind. Yuwen Shu invaded the East Gate of Jinling, then attacked Xiao and defeated Xiao Jun. He sent troops from other roads to attack Wu Zhou, and Bao Wang put on Taoist clothes and abandoned the city to escape. Xiao led the rest to surrender to Baoshan and was defeated. Xiao led several people to hide in people's homes and were captured. Yuwen Shu led the army to Feng Gongdai, and Chen Chaodong, the secretariat of Yangzhou, surrendered to Huiji City. Later, he and Xiao were sent to Chang 'an for beheading.
After the capture of Jingmen, Sui sent some troops to Xiangzhou south, and the soldiers of the Chen Dynasty in the city lost their morale. Wang Yueyang secretariat was only eighteen years old, and gave a banquet in honor of civil and military officials. When the wine was drunk to the fullest, Chen Shushen sighed: "The relationship between the monarch and the minister is over!" At this time, Shi Xieji, the governor of Hunan Province, was heartbroken and wept bitterly. Chen Ye, sitting in Xiangzhou, stood up and said, "I should pay you back for your humiliation. Who is not Chen's courtiers? Now the world is in chaos and the country will die. It's time for us to serve our country with death. Even if we can't succeed, we can show Chen's courtiers' integrity, just surrender and become the people of national subjugation, and die unsatisfied! Now that we have reached a critical juncture, we can't hesitate any more. If we don't react, we will dare to behead immediately! " Everyone at the party responded. So, Chen Shushen allied with officials of civil and military affairs, killed these animals, and sent people to send them to Pang Hui to surrender falsely. Pang Hui believed this and agreed to surrender in the city one day. Chen Shushen laid an ambush in advance. When Hui Chong led the army, he arrested him, beheaded him and killed all the soldiers he led. Chen Shushen sat in the shooting gallery, gathered people and expanded the team, and got 5,000 people in a few days. Fan Di, the magistrate of Hengyang, and Wu Juye, the secretariat of Wuzhou, all asked for troops to help Chen Shushen resist Sui Jun. At this time, Zhou Xue, the secretariat of Xiangzhou appointed by Sui Dynasty, arrived at the army and joined forces with Liu Renen, the chief of the Sui March, to attack Xiangzhou. Chen Shushen sent Chen and led the army to resist, but Chen failed. Zhou Xue led an army to attack the city and captured Chen Shushen alive. Liu Renen defeated Wu Juye in Qiao Heng, captured him, and then escorted them to Yang Jun, king of Sui and Qin Dynasties, where they were beheaded in Hankou. After the demise of the Chen Dynasty, the Lingnan area has not yet belonged to it, and several counties in this area have elected the imperial concubine of Gaoliang County of the former Chen Dynasty as the leader, known as the "Virgin".
5. Five versions of "Ode to an Epic" Ode to an Epic Author: Li Shangyin North Lake South Water 1, drop a flag.
For three hundred years, we had a dream together. Where is Longpan 3 in Zhongshan? All comments nbsp. 1. North Lake: Xuanwu Lake in Nanjing. Jinling said, "Yes, Watergate.
"Beihu Dai Nan, collectively known as Xuanwu Lake, is the place where the Southern Dynasties practiced the water army, and it is also the place where emperors of past dynasties boarded a banquet. The water grows, indicating that the former navy division and emperor no longer exist, but the lake grows.
2. A flag lowered: Liu Yuxi's "Jinling Nostalgia": "Chihiro iron lock sank to the bottom of the river, and a stone fell." Sun Hao of Soochow was banished to the State of Jin.
Nanjing is the ancient capital of Six Dynasties. During these 300 years, dynasties have changed and flags have been lowered repeatedly, not just for Sun Wu. Long Pan: Xu Gui explained: "Ten miles northeast of Jiankang, there is Zhongshan, formerly known as Jinshan, and later named Shan Jiang.
Zhuge Liang thinks that Zhongshan Dragon Plate is Shan Jiang. Lu Wu of Jaco: "Liu Bei once sent Zhuge Liang to Beijing. Because he saw the mound of Moling Mountain, he sighed:' The Dragon Plate in Zhongshan is surrounded by stones and the residence of emperors.
"Have spent thnbsp eulogy is a masterpiece of the Six Dynasties. The first sentence says that the six generations of prosperity have gone, the water keeps flowing, and the school is depressed and deserted.
It's the same as Liu Yuxi's Lonely and Empty City. The following three sentences show that the rise and fall of a country lies in personnel, not in the success or failure of mountains and rivers.
It is similar to Liu Yuxi's "Jinling Nostalgia" that "the rise and fall are caused by personnel, and the mountains and rivers are empty". Liu Heyu's "Xieji" said: "There are layers of posturing, forcing out the last sentence, the truth is not finished, and there are setbacks in it.
"Appreciation: nbspnbspnbspnbsp This is an epic. By reviewing the history of Wang Mang's usurpation of power in the Han Dynasty, we can compare today with the past.
The author jumped out of the narrow world of women's life in feudal times and expressed some views on society and politics. Expressed the poet's strong patriotism.
Forever nbspnbspnbspSPNBSPNBSPNBSPNBSPNBSPNBSPNBSPNBSPNBSPNBSPNBSPNBSPNBSPNBSPNBSPNBSPNB Rongyu NBSPNBSPNBSPNB in the history of the Korean family, the plan was clumsy and rigorous. Nbspnbspnbsp Society depends on the Lord, and safety depends on women.
How can nbspnbspnbsp look like jade, it will be quiet. Nbspnbspnbsp underground Millennium bone, who is the assistant minister?
Nbspnbspnbsp Rong Hong, a poet in the middle Tang Dynasty, wrote this poem "Ode to History" on the topic of "He Fan", which was first seen in the article "He Rong Irony" in Dai Fan's notebook novel "Friends of the Cloud Creek" in the late Tang Dynasty. It is said that Tang Xianzong called ministers to discuss the frontier policy, and most of them were pro-friendly.
So Tang Xianzong recited Rong Hong's "Ode to an Epic" and said, "If this man were here, he would make history with Langzhou." He also said with a smile: "Jiang Wei (doctor of Jin State in the Spring and Autumn Period, advocating harmony) is so timid!" Ministers understood the divine will and stopped talking about peace.
This anecdote is beautiful enough to show that the spread of this poem is mainly due to its sharp arguments, satire and acrimony. Nbspnbspnbsp This is a political satire poem that satirizes the present by borrowing the past.
After the Anshi Rebellion in the Tang Dynasty. The state affairs were chaotic, the national strength was weak, the vassal regime was divided, and the border problem was very serious, and the court made peace blindly, which made the people of all ethnic groups in the border ready for disaster.
Therefore, the poet's humiliating pro-emperor policy was regarded as a national humiliation and saddened. This allegorical poem is filled with indignation, painful, straightforward and hit the nail on the head.
Nbspnbspnbsp In the middle Tang Dynasty, it was a common practice to satirize modern people by praising Han. Pointing out the "Han family" is tantamount to denouncing the Tang Dynasty. Therefore, the first alliance came straight to the point, which was the most clumsy policy in the history of the Tang Dynasty.
In fact, it entrusts the security of the country to women. Sanlian is even more penetrating, thoroughly exposing the nature of intimacy and trying to make women beg for national security.
The poet angrily used the word "qi" to expose the absurdity and shame of this relationship. But who formulated and implemented this policy? Are such people loyal to the emperor? At the end of the couplet, it ends with such a firm and stern question.
Poets ask questions in the name of history, which makes poetry more severe, profound and thought-provoking. This poem mercilessly exposes pro-politics and angrily accuses the imperial court of being in power, but the main idea is to satirize the emperor's wise decision-making and appointment of good ministers.
From this point of view, although this poem is sharp and spicy, it is inevitable to save face for the emperor with a slightly curved pen. It is necessary for nbspnbspnbsp to specifically analyze the gains and losses of the people-friendly policy in history. The poet strongly opposes humiliating the pro-conditions in order to make a living.
Because "the country depends on the Lord, and the safety depends on the woman", it hit the key point of current politics and became a famous sentence that people recited at that time. Forever nbspnbspnbspnbspnbspnbsp Zuo Yisi. ; A weak crown makes a soft heart.
Zhuo Yu's view of group books. Nbsp on quasi-Qin.
It is not enough to write a quasi-child. Nbsp The border town cries cymbals.
Feathers fly to Kyoto. Nbsp, although it is not armor.
Looking back. Nbsp the whistle is blowing in the breeze.
Without Wu Dong. Nbsp, lead knives are expensive to cut.
Dream of a better picture. Nbsp this is a great style.
Right hand Hu Qiang. Nbsp; you will not be honored for your achievements.
Long-term return to Tianlu. Nbsp; Zuo Si thinks that his Wen Tao can be compared with Jia Yi and Sima Xiangru, and his military talents can be compared with Sima Yi, hoping to be reused by the imperial court and rule the world.
On the day of success, he will not be knighted and retire to the countryside. But his ambition failed, and the rulers of the Western Jin Dynasty thought that he was born in poverty and abandoned him.
Nbsp According to Shi Shuo Xin Yu, left thinking is ugly and clumsy. Pan Yue, a contemporary of Zuo Si, is a famous handsome man.
"Shi Shuo Xin Yu" nbsp; "Rong Zhi records:" Pan Anren and Xiahou Zhan are beautiful, like their contemporaries, and people call them even walls. " "Pan Yue wonderful, good expression.
When I was young, I jumped out of Luoyang Road. When a woman met her, she would always hold hands. "nbsp Correspondingly, the description of Zuo Si in Shi Shuo Xin Yu is:" Zuo Taichong was absolutely ugly, and he also went back to Yue Guo, so the ministers spurned him and returned. "
Nbsp; I think I am ugly, but I am very talented. Sandu Fu and Ode to History are his representative works.
Nbsp According to the Book of Jin, Zuo Si failed to learn books and music when he was young. His father thinks that he is stupid, so he studies hard.
6. Who can translate this passage about Xiao Yu at Yunxi Friendship Association? There are some comments on this website, but there are some typographical problems: Wei Gao, our ambassador to Tangxichuan, has less tourism in Jiangxia, and the destination is Jiang Zhijun Museum.
Jiang's lovely son, called, has studied two classics. Although my brother is called Wei, he is as respectful as his father. Bao Jing has a little Qingyi who is only ten years old.
Wei Xiong always let only serve, and Xiao Yu is also diligent in serving. In the next two years, Jiang officially entered the customs, and his family was tired.
Wei Naiyi lived in Toutuo Temple, and Bao Jing also sent Xiao Yu to serve there. Yu Xiaonian is older, so she has feelings.
Shi Lian's envoy Chen Chang attended Wei Ji's father's book cloud, "My nephew has lived in Guizhou for a long time and is eager to be sent to Hajj." Shi Lian opened his seal, but he took it with him by boat. He is still afraid to stay for a long time. Please don't meet each other, and stop at Jiangsete, so that the work can be advanced.
Wei fainted and wiped his tears, but he cut the book and sent it away. Bao He will come soon, both sad and happy.
Bao asked Tsing Yi to wait on him. Wei Yi refused to obey the hajj for a long time and dared not go all the way, so he had to resign.
So I made a promise to take Xiao Yu away in five to seven years, because I left a jade ring and a poem. Five years, not yet.
Xiao Yu Naijing prayed on Nautilus Island. Two years later, in the spring of the eighth year, Xiao Yu sighed: "Mr. Wei Jialang, after seven years, I won't come!" So I stopped eating and died.
Jiang's family sympathized with his moral integrity and put Yuhuan on his middle finger to mourn with him. After Wei arrived in the government for three days, he learned that he had been imprisoned and cleared his grievances. There are nearly 300 people.
One generation of them was detained by Wu Qi, stole a look at the things in the hall and whispered, "Servant shooter, even Brother Wei." But he snapped, "Servant Shooting, Servant Shooting, do you remember Jiang Bao Jing?" Wei said, "I remember it deeply."
Jiang said, "Even if someone is there." The public said, "What crime did you commit? Why do you want to tie it again?" He replied: "After saying goodbye to Wei, go to Ming Jing and choose Qingcheng County magistrate.
The family mistakenly Ruo (1) gave up the library card seal, etc. "Yue Wei said," a family member's crime is definitely not his own. "
In other words, it was still returned to Mo Shu ③, but it was returned to Mei ④. When he was ordered to leave, he sent someone to guard ⑤. Zhu Qi was honored to leave a guest curtain.
When it is a big army, it is many things. After a few months, Fang asked why. Jiang Yue said, "I shot a boat that night and made an appointment with Iraq for seven years. He went on a hunger strike because the time was not up. "
I left a poem for Yuhuan: "Yellow /c? m = 9 f 65 CB 4 A8 c 8507 ed 4 fece 763 105392230 e 54 f 73 D6 F8 b 964 e 2 c 88d 80 f 84642 c 1020 fef 97 176 1 02 ce 833d 6507 AE 4b 5 eeee 73 106322p = aa 36 c 95 f 85 cc 46 e 408 e 2927 a 1c 52 & amp； User=baidu#baidusnap0⑧ Wei Gao —— the word Chengwu, was our messenger in Xichuan, Jiannan, and lived in Shu for twenty-one years. (1) the seto river-the big river.
(2) five arrests-refers to wearing torture devices. Five punishments are the general name of the instruments of torture sentenced to five punishments.
3 servant shooting-the post of prime minister. This is a courtesy title for Wei Gao, not to say that Wei Gao really became prime minister.
(4) burning Ruo. (5) yourself-your own fault.
6 ink ribbon-ink official ribbon. On behalf of the official position.
⑦ Meizhou Animal Husbandry-Meizhou, the name of Tang and Zhou Dynasties, is now Meixian County, Sichuan Province. Animal husbandry, secretariat.
8 send someone to guard-send someone to act as the secretariat. Pet-name ruby Zhu Chirong Zhu Chi, a purple ribbon worn by officials above grade five in the Tang Dynasty.
Honor dignitaries with official positions. /c？ m = 9d 78d 5 13d 9d 437 ab 4 f 9 AE 5690 c66c 0 1 1c 43 f 3672 ba 6d 40208d 28449 e 3732 a4 b 50 1 0e 8 af 60624 e0b 89833 a 25 16ae 3a 4 1f7b 5738p = CB 769 a 4 19d 934 ea 85 db 6 de 28 1c 55 & amp； User=baidu#baidusnap0 Trial Translation: Later, I went out of Shu Town and went to the government for three days to interrogate the case and vindicate the prisoners who had been unjustly imprisoned and abused, with nearly 300 people.
One of them was locked up, peeping in the hall and saying privately, "Servant Shooter was Brother Wei at that time." Then he shouted, "The servant shot the servant. Do you remember Jiang Jia Bao Jing? " Gong Wei said, "I will always remember."
"I am." Gong said, "What crime did you commit and suffer such a heavy punishment?" A: "Shortly after I left, I chose Ming Jing as the county magistrate of Qingcheng.
The family mistakenly burned the school library brand seal and other things. "Wei said," your crime, not your own crime. "
He cleared up the feud with him and still returned the official seal, which was a report to Meizhou secretariat. The imperial edict was issued, but he was not asked to take office. He was sent as an agent, so that he was treated by senior officials and lived in the shogunate.
At that time, it was after the war that soldiers were used, and all kinds of grassroots affairs were complicated. After a long time, they said, "Where is Yu Di?" .
7. Reading notes on the translation of The Book of Picking Mulberry Seeds and Dialing Lights. Note 1 red note: exquisite red paper, often used to write poems, invitations, etc.
2 jade leakage: jade timer, that is, leaky pot. Su Weidao's Betty Wong 15th: "I can't stay up all night, but I can't wash jade."
3 dream sentence: cold flowers, flowers that bloom in cold seasons, generally refer to chrysanthemums. Xie's Miscellaneous Poems: "Cold flowers are yellow, autumn grass is green." Yu Di, first name. "Yunxi Friends' Association Collection" of Tang Dynasty, Volume III: "Wei Yi hasn't seen you for a long time, and he dare not travel together, so he resigned. So I made a promise, ranging from five to seven years, to take Yu Di away. I left a jade ring and a poem. Less than five years later, Xiao Yu prayed silently on Nautilus Island. More than two years later, in the spring of eight years, Xiao Yu sighed,' Wei Jialang Jun, after seven years, he will not come. So I starved to death. Jiang's family sympathized with his moral integrity and put Yuhuan on his middle finger to mourn with him. "Later generations used this as a code of engagement for lovers. Also known as Yu Di's lover's Covenant, such as Zhou Mi's "The Head of Clothes Preface": "Where is the man, Yu Di said to Su E in the Old Testament" is like meeting her in a dream, but it is not clear.
4 Pay the autumn tide: it refers to the autumn sound and autumn rain at this time, and pay this lonely bitterness.
⑤ Make no mistake: Pisces means letters. See Note 3 of Qingpingle (light smoke and little rain). Xie Qiao, Xie Niang Bridge, refers to the place where couples live. See note 3 of picking mulberry seeds (who turned over the bleak music of Yuefu).
translate
Late at night, I turned on the oil lamp and wrote my thoughts on a red note, but I still felt empty and bored. The night is long, the clock ticks, even if you meet your lover in your dream, there is always a gap. At midnight, the rain outside the window hit the bamboo, and it was a gust of rain. Give my thoughts to Qiu Chao, and don't miss the period from Pisces to Xie Qiao (Qiu Chao, Pisces and Xie Qiao here are not real things, but allusions and metaphors).
8. Classical Chinese and original translation of "Sleeping for a Taste of Courage"
Since the state of Wu pardoned the state of Yue, Gou Jian, the king of Yue, rebelled, but he was too worried about his health to sit down. When he sat down, he was afraid of eating and drinking. Yue: "Have you forgotten the shame and sin you want to remember?" Self-cultivation, wife self-weaving; Eating without meat, clothes are not heavy; Welcome guests under the saint's day; Shake the poor and hang the poor, and work with the people.
translate
The King of Wu has pardoned the King of Yue, and Gou Jian, the King of Yue, is always thinking about how to restore the country, so he thinks hard every day and hangs a gallbladder on his seat. Before sitting down to rest and lying down to sleep every day, he should look up and taste the courage, before eating and drinking water. He often says to himself, "Have you forgotten the shame you suffered on Kuaiji Mountain?" He farmed his own fields, and his wife wore her own clothes. Every meal he eats has almost no meat and vegetables, and the clothes he wears have no bright colors. He demeans himself to the talented people below, gives gifts to guests, helps the poor, mourns the dead and works hard with the people.