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What are the myths and legends in Changzhi?
World capital city god

From ancient times to the present, there are city god temples in the city, but there is a city god temple on Tianziling Mountain, 25 kilometers southeast of Changzhi County, which is called "the God of the World". The mountain stands alone on the top of the mountain, magnificent, looking up in front of the temple, it is expected to be hundreds of miles away. Why is this city god temple built on such a remote mountain, and it is also called "the world god"? There is still history!

It is said that there was only one mountain temple in Zi Ling at that time. According to legend, when Wang Mang usurped the throne, he came to Tianziling after Liu Xiu. At this time, Liu Xiu was too thirsty to escape. Seeing that the pursuer was getting closer and closer, Liu Xiu hurried to the temple on the mountain. This mountain temple is in ruins. When the door was covered by an Okumo net, Liu Xiu panicked and rushed over, and the spider web was poked with a big hole. When he entered the temple, he saw that the spider web had been broken. He couldn't help sighing: "When the thief Wang Mang came and saw that the spider was broken, I was sure I was in the temple. How can I live?" Thinking of this, he plopped down on his knees and prayed, "If you can heal the cobwebs and save your life, Liu Xiuzhong will one day ascend to the throne of the dragon and make you the Lord of the world!" By the time I finished reading it, the spider web had been set up and the door was covered tighter. In a short time, Wang Mang, a murderous man, led the troops to arrive, but Liu Xiu was nowhere to be seen. He wanted to search in the temple. As soon as he saw the spider web covering the door, there was no trace of it, so he hurried to drive it away. Later, when Liu Xiu ascended the throne, he really named this place "World God", rebuilt the temple and wrote a plaque in his own hand. Tianziling is also called "Chenghuangling". Up to now, the five characters "The world is a city god" on the banner of the temple gate are still faintly visible. Legend of Luden

Since ancient times, Shangdang has been a battleground for military strategists.

At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, Jin Wushu commanded more than 500,000 soldiers and besieged Luzhou. Our ambassador to Beiguan, surnamed Lu, was a famous soldier in the Song Dynasty. He is called "Little Zhuge" and has 5000 soldiers under his command. Hearing the news, everyone outside the city moved to the city, and the walls were cleared. Deng Lu also urgently repaired the emergency table and sent people to neighboring states for help at night. Wu Shu led soldiers rolling in, camped 25 kilometers away from Luzhou, and then came to the gate to fight. Deng Lu told the sergeant guarding the city to be careful, mounted his horse and came to Wu Shu. Wu Shu suggested that Deng Lu surrender, and Deng Lu fought a battle with Wu Shu. After five or six rounds, Deng Lu knew he was defeated, so he went back to his horse and left. Wu Shu has been in Luzhou for more than 40 days. Many attacks failed and many soldiers were injured. He was so anxious that he beat his chest. He led half a million soldiers to crush the city with avalanches.

Besides, when Deng Lu was guarding the city gate, he heard Hu Jia's stereo. Knowing that the situation was not good, he ordered the soldiers to prepare for the battle. In an instant, the cannon on the gate made a loud noise and the fire was soaring. Just at that moment, nomads from all over the city wall. Deng Lu ordered the shooting down with artillery and rockets, causing numerous casualties and bodies. But Wu Shu has led a group of nomads from the city to the gate, cutting with a knife, shooting with a gun, everyone pushing, and finally the gate was opened, and nomads from the city flocked in. At dawn, Deng Lu led soldiers and nomads from generation to generation. Looking at Deng Lu's gun, he looked around and was absent-minded. He is as muddy as jiaozi and dances like a dragonfly. The nomads from the direct generation scattered like fallen leaves, and they really wanted to get hurt and kill every soldier. It's just that the tiger can't beat the wolf, so the nomads from the army broke through the defense line and intervened in the city. After fighting for two hours, Deng Lu came to the yamen gate, hungry and tired, unable to fight any more, and was surrounded by a group of nomads. Deng Lu thought, the city is broken, how can I live? After shouting several times, he committed suicide.

When a group of nomads saw the news of Deng Lu's death, they stood up straight and shouted in fear. At this moment, Wu Shu rushed in. As he approached, he saw that it was Deng Lu. He was frightened, too, and walked to the official's son with a sword in his hand. When I walked into my office and the back hall, I saw a woman's body lying on the ground and knew that Mrs. Deng Lu had died for her husband. Wu Shu was moved by the constancy of Deng Lu and his wife, so he accepted Lu Gongzi as his adopted son and buried Deng Lu and his wife together in the dirt mountain outside the city.

When Lu Gongzi grew up in Jin Ying, he practiced martial arts and was called "Lu Wenlong with two guns". When he learned of his life experience, he gave up his money and returned to the Song Dynasty to avenge his father and be loyal to his country.

The story of Lu serving the country in Luzhou has been circulated among the people for hundreds of years. Red line stolen box

Xue Hao, the maid of our times in Luzhou in the Tang Dynasty, is famous for her red line. She is good at playing the piano and studying classical history. Xue put her on duty and recorded the room number. On the same day, when our envoy in Weibo Town annexed Luzhou, Xue Hao was depressed day and night, unable to do anything. The red line recommended that you go to Weibo to inquire about the situation. Please take one watch on the road, report to me with five watches, and ask Xue Hao to send someone first to ride to the field to meet Xue the next day. The red line costume was arranged, and then he went to worship and suddenly disappeared. Even after returning, he stole Tian's gold box, and Xue Hao took the gold box and paid the messenger to go to Weibo. When Tian saw the box, he was startled and swallowed it.

& lt< Let's talk about the Tang Dynasty >> In "Qin Qiong built a shrine to Xiong Xin", Qin Qiong heard that Xiong Xin was captured and Pegasus came to rescue him. Go to the front and your head has landed. Uncle Bao knelt on the ground holding Xiong Xin's head, heartbroken. Later, Xiong Xin and his wife were buried together outside the south gate of Luoyang, and an ancestral temple named "Hoonji" was built to repay the kindness of Luzhou. Qin Qiong sold the horse.

At the end of Sui Dynasty, Qin Qiong, a Shandong hero who worked in Jinan, was ordered to work in Luzhou. Unfortunately, he fell ill in the shop and all the expenses were used up. In desperation, he took his beloved mount, Huang Feima, to sell it in Erxian Village outside the west gate.

Qin tied the yellow fat horse under the locust tree in the south of Zhuangnan. Dan, the owner of Erxian Village, heard that someone was selling horses, so he went to photograph it. As early as in Shandong, Qin had heard that he was a hero, but now he is down and out, too shy to give his real name. It happened that Dan heard that the horse seller was from Jinan, so he invited him to your house for tea, and also inquired about Qin, a hero in Shandong who had long admired him. Qin lied: "The person asked outside is my brother's best friend." When Xiong Xin learned that he and Uncle Bao were friends, he immediately wrote a letter to Uncle Bao, paid the horse price of 320 taels of silver, plus 320 taels of Cheng Yi, which was not included in the horse price, and also took two pieces of silk as a gift.

Said Qin deceive Dan, but met another hero Wang Bodang in Luzhou restaurant. Petain informed Dan Xiong Xin, which led Xiong Xin to look for Qin Baoshu everywhere. Later, the two heroes finally got to know each other. Dan Xiong Xin treated them warmly and let Uncle Bao live in Erxian Village for eight months. When he left, Dan Xiong Xin gave his Huang Ma a gold stirrup and a silver saddle, and gave Ruth and a large sum of money. Since then, they have become close friends. Subsequently, the two men United with the dynasty in overthrowing the peasant uprising and made indelible contributions to the uprising. After the rise of the Tang Dynasty, Qin Qiong defended the Tang Dynasty all his life, while Dan Xiong Xin resisted to the end. Although Shan and Qin parted ways later, the brotherhood forged in the adversity remained the same. & lt< Let's talk about the Tang Dynasty >> In "Qin Qiong built a shrine to Xiong Xin", Qin Qiong heard that Xiong Xin was captured and Pegasus came to rescue him. Go to the front and your head has landed. Uncle Bao knelt on the ground holding Xiong Xin's head, heartbroken. Later, Xiong Xin and his wife were buried together outside the south gate of Luoyang, and an ancestral temple named "Hoonji" was built to repay the kindness of Luzhou. Cui Jue Duanhu

The story happened in the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty. An old lady living in Xixiang went to the county lobby to play drums, complaining that a tiger had eaten her son. Cui Jue, the county magistrate, felt naught and tried to tear it down, but when he saw the four golden words "Make decisions for the people" engraved on the gavel, he ordered Li Neng, a military commander, to catch tigers. This stumped Li Neng. After returning home, he told his mother about it, and her mother asked him to go to Hatoyama, offering a pig's head to the mountain god and begging him to catch a tiger.

It was nearly dusk when Li Neng came to the temple of Yukio Hatoyama. Suddenly, he thought of a plan. He hung a pig's head on a tree to attract tigers. This move is really clever. At dawn, the tiger really came and jumped up to feed. Li Neng quickly tied the rope in a slipknot and threw it out, just around the tiger's neck. He immediately pulled hard and caught the tiger. Li Neng then took the "sin fan" to the eldest son city.

At the west gate of the county seat, tigers refused to enter. Cui Jue suddenly realized that the tiger was a wild animal and couldn't leave the city gate, so he ordered people to open a small west gate one hundred paces south of it. The tiger obediently entered the city from the small west gate. Cui Jue sat in the hall and ordered the tiger to lie down. The tiger lay down obediently. Cui Jue said to the tiger, "You should be punished for eating Wang Po's son, but I don't think you are sensible. This officer will stop you from supporting Wang Po. Do you agree? " After listening to this, the tiger nodded. Cui Jue said to Wang Po, "This tiger has surrendered. Take it back and be your son It will obey you. " Wang Po agreed and took the tiger back. Sure enough, the tiger obeyed and never made trouble again. Beagan's visit to neutrinos

Wei Zi was the eldest brother of Zhou Wang in Shang Dynasty, and Bigan was Wei Zi's uncle. Zhou Wang's dissoluteness aroused strong opposition from the government and the people. North Korean ministers discussed abolishing Zhou Wang and establishing a mini-court. Upon hearing this, Zhou Wang demoted Weizi to Weizi (now Weizi Town, Lucheng) and became a vassal. Weizi came to Weizi to graze cattle and sheep, reclaim land, plant mulberry trees, and work hard to build a home with the people. After a few years, it flourished.

The news of Weizi's revitalization of Weizi countries reached North Korea, and North Korean ministers were very happy. Prime Minister Bigen, who has always been concerned about the country and the people, was even more overjoyed when he learned about it. He sang from Beijing to Wei Ziguo and found Wei Ziguo. What he saw and heard in rural Weizi excited him. After returning to North Korea, he remonstrated with Zhou Wang and advised him to take Cabbage as an example to save the country and the people. Zhou Wang wouldn't listen. At this moment, da ji beside Zhou Wang said with malicious intent, "Your Majesty, didn't he say that he would be loyal to you? Do you want to take out his heart and see if it is red or black? " Zhou Wang listened to the slanderers, but he was about to cut his heart on the spot.

Beagan didn't die after his heart was opened. He walked painfully to find Wei Zi. When I walked to a dirt mountain in the east of Weizi County, I lay down and died.

Later, people built Bigan Temple (Sanren Temple) here, carved a statue of Bigan, and called this earthen mountain Bigan Ridge. A symbol of Jingwei's reclamation/tenacious determination

& lt& lt& lt Shan Hai Jing. Beishanjing > > He said, "The mountain where pigeons are born is covered with trees. There is a bird that looks like black, has a prefix, has a white beak and is barefoot. It's called Jingwei, and its name is broken. It's Yan Di's girl, named Girl. The girl drowned while swimming in the East China Sea, so she is Jingwei. I often hold the wood and stone of the western hills to hold the East China Sea. " According to the> scroll, there is a cloud: "Yesterday, the daughter of Emperor Yan drowned in the East China Sea, becoming a Jingwei. Occasionally, a petrel is born, the female is like Jingwei, and the male is like Haiyan. Today, the East China Sea Jingwei vows water. He once drowned the river and swore not to drink its water. Swearing bird, unjust bird, also known as wise bird, commonly known as emperor bird. "

Jingwei, originally the daughter of Emperor Yan, was drowned by a storm while swimming at sea. After his death, he became a bird named Jingwei, shaped like a crow, with a pattern on his head, a white mouth and red feet. It resented that the sea had taken away its youth, and took branches and stones from the western hills, vowing to fill up the East China Sea so that it would not make waves and endanger mankind. The story of Jingwei is tragic and magnificent. This little bird persevered in conquering the ocean bit by bit, symbolizing the indomitable enterprising spirit of our Shangdang people.

The Xishan in the story is Hatoyama, called Xishan, which is opposite to the East China Sea. Jiusan is located 25 kilometers west of Zhangzi County, with an altitude of 1646.8 meters. The mountains are majestic and winding from north to south. Clouds cover the mountains, and the greenery is dripping, which is quite a fairyland.

Most temples in Falaoshan are related to Jingwei birds. For example, at the source of Zhang Zhuo River at the eastern foot of Pharaoh's mountain, there was a "Spring Temple" in ancient times, which was later changed to "Lingqi Temple". This temple is magnificent and unique in shape. Legend has it that Emperor Yan built it in memory of his daughter.

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Tao Yuanming, a poet in the Jin Dynasty, once wrote in the Book of Songs: It reads: "Jingwei will hold a log and will fill the sea. Xingtian dance is always there. " He compared the bird to an indomitable giant, a tragic beauty that has shocked people's hearts for thousands of years. Although the sea is big, Jingwei bird has greater perseverance. Emperor Yan is in the party.

Shennong, emperor of Yan Di, tasted a hundred herbs in Shangdang, developed agriculture, cured people's diseases, and made great contributions to the progress of mankind and the development of the Chinese nation.

Emperor Yan is Shennong, and his name is Shanshi Lie. For the son of Shao Dian, Nanhuo Dedi. Taihang Mountain is located in temperate zone, which is suitable for plant growth and is also a place where animals gather. All the tribes here still live a hunting life. One day, Shanshi Lie led his people to Baigu Mountain. When he saw the lush vegetation and countless fruits here, he found a big stone cave and many small stone caves on the hillside and began to settle down. After people settled down, they began to irrigate with residual stones and slowly learned to grind stone tools. Adults and children feel that life is much better than before, but they often eat poisonous weeds and fruits and get poisoned. Shanshi Lie led some people to taste wild fruits and weeds, and gradually learned what grass can detoxify, and made it into medicinal tea to detoxify. He tasted fruit and grass many times and was poisoned more than 70 times a day. Once I tasted the Lysimachia christinae, and I just got into my throat. Because of its toxicity, I fell "dead" before drinking tea to detoxify. What Shennong did moved the Emperor of Heaven, so he sent a god to bring the Queen Mother of the West back to life, and there was also a magic whip. After Shennong wakes up, he whips hundreds of herbs, and the various sexual tastes of herbs will show different colors on the whip to decide whether they can be eaten.

Shanshi Lie saw the millet that the bird had taken and threw it on the ground, so he grew a small seedling. He tried to pick the millet and bury it in the soil, and sure enough, it grew seedlings. He was very happy, so he chopped the wood into thunder, taught people to turn over the ground, and collected large-eared and multi-eared millet and buried it in the ground until it grew into ears and seeds for human consumption. According to this method, plant other things. Shanshi Lie's method of growing grain spread all over the tribes, and people respectfully called him Shennong. There is another place where Shennong tasted a hundred herbs, and that is Yangtou Mountain at the junction of Changzhi County and Gaoping City. He planted grain in Yangtou Mountain, slaughtered sheep for sacrifice, and prayed to God to bless all the people. Seeing that people's lives were stable, productive forces were developed and materials were sufficient, Shennong taught people to exchange things and get what they needed. In Shangdang area, there was a preliminary trading market at that time. Shennong founded the country in Shangdang, and the legend is now Liling Village in Changzhi County. People also call Shennong Emperor Yan. Later generations said that in ancient times, Shennong first completed a series of important development processes from nomadism to settlement, from fishing and hunting to farming, and from tribe to founding a country. This great progress in human history was completed by Shangdang, which shows that Shangdang is one of the earliest cradles of human progress, and the ancient humans in Shangdang area are the heroes of historical progress. Emperor Shennong has made great contributions to the world and should always be respected by Chinese people.

& lt& lt Huai Nan Zi >; He said, "Yao came out on the 10th, burned crops and killed plants, but the people had nothing to eat. When Yao was shot on the 10th, everyone was very happy. Yao was regarded as the son of heaven. " .

The mythical place where Houyi shot the sun was Sancha Mountain, 30 kilometers northwest of Tunliu County. Its mountain name comes from the gathering of three peaks.

Legend has it that in the vast East China Sea, there stands a sacred tree-Fusang, and ten three-legged owls perch on its branches. They are the sons of the Emperor of God, and they roam in the sky in turn every day. Three-legged feet spit out strong flames, which is the sun that people see (so the sun is also called three-legged feet).

Later, ten three-legged birds competed for the sky, and ten suns appeared in the sky at the same time. The earth was scorched and scorched, and the heat was unbearable. People have to hide in caves during the day and come out for food at night. Beasts and poisonous insects take the opportunity to eat people, and human beings are in danger of extinction. When the news reached the sky, Di Jun gave Yi (the immortal in the sky) a red bow and a bag of white arrows, told him to come down to earth to punish the monster and taught his grandchildren a lesson.

But these three-legged warriors don't care about Hou Yi at all. Hou Yi was furious, chose the highest place in the world, pulled out his bow and arrow, and aimed at the tripod in the center of the sun. He shot down nine tripods in a row, one arrow was not bad. People cheered around him. Three ancestors died, the fire went out on its own, and people felt cool, so they cheered. When the shouts reached the sky, Di Jun flew into a rage and was not allowed to return to heaven. At the same time, it also allows the only three-legged birds to wander every day without rest.

Since then, the earth's heat has disappeared, thousands of trees have been restored, and people have started farming again.