In addition to the real estate industry, many important downstream industries such as automobiles, household appliances, aluminum profiles, ships and wind power industries are also facing crises and risks, which can be seen from the number of cancellation, bankruptcy, closure and integration of these industries in the past year.
Aluminum profile industry: cancellation of 139 companies.
In the aluminum profile industry, 56 15 enterprises were newly established and 139 enterprises were cancelled in the past year. The business scope includes but is not limited to the production, installation and sales of aluminum-plastic plates, aluminum veneers, color steel plates, aluminum veneers, aluminum honeycomb plates, metal plates, aluminum profiles, aluminum products, aluminum bars and metal products.
According to public information, the price of aluminum rose from last year's lowest price 1 1000 yuan/ton to about 18000 yuan/ton. Due to the rapid price increase, many downstream customers hold a wait-and-see attitude, the orders of aluminum profile enterprises have decreased by about 30%, and the production line has also stopped production.
The shipbuilding industry was cancelled 123 1.
In the shipbuilding industry, 4493 1 enterprise was newly established in the past year, and 123 1 enterprise was cancelled. Business scope includes but not limited to shipbuilding, ship design, ship modification, ship repair, ship sales and ship leasing.
Because the shipbuilding industry is a complex and comprehensive heavy industry sector, it is composed of thousands of parts, which is related to almost all industrial sectors. In addition to the unique hull construction technology, shipbuilding also involves various fields such as machinery, electric power, metallurgy, architecture, chemistry and even arts and crafts. Any problem in any link may make the ship plan "destroyed in the ant nest". Force majeure caused by the epidemic also increases the risk of capital chain breakage in shipbuilding industry.
The furniture industry canceled 95556.
In the past year, the furniture industry established 65,438+10,000 new enterprises and cancelled 95,556 enterprises. Business scope includes but not limited to furniture sales, furniture installation and maintenance services, and furniture spare parts sales.
After the Spring Festival of 20021,the demand for imported wood was in short supply, and the price continued to rise, making it hard to find a cabinet. The price increase and shortage were unprecedented in recent 10 years. Many timber yards in Xinhui, Guangdong, the capital of classical furniture, are empty, and some enterprises even go overseas to grab goods. However, due to the accumulation of sea containers, the shortage of containers in ports of various countries and the increase of sea freight, it is still difficult to grab goods. According to industry sources, at least 50% of small and medium-sized furniture factories have closed down or stopped production indefinitely.
The home appliance industry cancelled 30,999 households.
In the past year, 65,438+10,000 new enterprises were established in the home appliance industry, and 30,999 enterprises were cancelled. The business scope includes but is not limited to the wholesale and retail of household appliances, daily necessities, electronic products, computers and communication equipment; Home appliance installation and maintenance services, etc.
The construction industry cancelled 48,672.
In the past year, 65,438,000 new enterprises were established in the construction industry, and 48,672 enterprises were cancelled. The business scope includes but is not limited to earthwork construction, foreign contracted projects, municipal facilities management, project management services, sales of underwater systems and operating equipment, mechanical equipment leasing, various engineering construction activities and intelligent building construction.
The wind power industry cancelled 439 companies
In the past year, the wind power industry established 8780 new enterprises and cancelled 439 enterprises. The business scope includes but is not limited to the research and development of offshore new energy wind power equipment, the manufacture of steel motorized non-cargo ships, and the manufacture and installation of steel structures. Construction of offshore wind power facilities foundation engineering and submarine cable system engineering; Manufacturing, leasing, installation and maintenance of special equipment for offshore engineering; Manufacturing, sales, installation and maintenance of environmental protection special equipment and accessories.
The automobile industry cancelled 85,905.
In the automobile industry, 65,438,000 yuan was newly opened and 85,905 yuan was cancelled in the past year. The business scope includes but is not limited to automobile manufacturing, refitting, automobile parts and accessories manufacturing, engine manufacturing, gasoline and diesel automobile manufacturing, autopilot and inertia period special equipment manufacturing, radar and supporting equipment manufacturing; Tram manufacturing; Battery manufacturing; Tram manufacturing; Battery manufacturing, etc.
In the first half of 20021,* * 6 car companies declared bankruptcy or were undergoing bankruptcy reorganization. They are: Brilliance, Baiteng, Zotye, Cheetah, Turing and Youth Car. This amount is close to the sum of last year. (The data shows that about 7 domestic brand car companies died last year. )
In addition to automakers, even the 4S stores sold have fallen into a "shutdown tide". In the past year, the daily average withdrawal volume exceeded 10, of which 2,375 companies were forced to withdraw one after another due to the bankruptcy liquidation of the main engine factory, and some dealers who withdrew from the network switched to other brands. In March this year, Volvo initially closed 10 of 27 4S authorized stores in Beijing, Shenzhen and Guangzhou. In the same period, including SAIC MG, Chery Jietu and Changan Automobile. , exposed the "4S withdrawal storm". In just three years, more than 700 4S stores gradually withdrew from the top 100 automobile 4S stores system, directly reducing 10%.
Decoration industry canceled 30377.
In the decoration industry, 65,438,000 yuan was newly opened and 30,377 yuan was cancelled in the past year. Business scope includes but not limited to decoration engineering and building materials wholesale.
The person in charge of a decoration company said that more than 100 price increase notices have been received this year. These price increase notices come from light steel keel, gypsum board, plate, pipe, wire, commercial concrete (concrete) and other categories, and the prices of these raw materials have all gone up sharply without exception. At present, the average total budget of a house with a decoration area of 100 square meter has increased from the original150 thousand yuan to170 thousand yuan. Many enterprises in the industry are afraid to take orders at present, fearing that the more orders, the more losses.
The real estate industry cancelled 24,772.
In the real estate industry, more than 654.38+10,000 new houses were opened in the past year, and 24,772 houses were cancelled. The business scope includes but is not limited to real estate development, sales of self-developed commercial houses, rental of commercial houses, rental of office buildings and property management.
Abandoned number 202 1 is encountering problems such as funds, debts and financing difficulties. As of June, there were 358 mergers and acquisitions in China's real estate industry. Policy tightening of real estate financing and large-scale debt maturity have all become pressure factors for housing enterprises. Evergrande Group sells its equity, even an industry giant like Evergrande Group is facing wave after wave of crises. It is not difficult to imagine how difficult it is for other small and medium-sized enterprises.
Nearly 10000 bridges and steel structures were cancelled.
In the bridge and steel structure industry, more than 200,000 new projects were started last year, and nearly 10000 was cancelled. Bridge and steel structure industries have low barriers, and there are many global enterprises with wide distribution and low market concentration. Faced with lower and lower market prices, low added value and even loss-making transactions, some enterprises have transformed or even stopped production.
320,000 downstream customers of coatings closed down, and the prospect of coatings industry was worrying.
According to incomplete statistics, in the past year, there have been more than 320,000 cancellation businesses for downstream customers of coatings industry in automobile, household appliances, real estate, shipbuilding and other industries, and the number and coverage of the industry are shocking. Most of the reasons leading to the cancellation of these enterprises are poor management, poor performance, or bankruptcy of capital chain.
Judging from the situation in the past year, many industries are not operating normally. Whether it is the cost increase caused by the price increase of raw materials, or the frequent occurrence of force majeure such as epidemics and floods, the development of many industries has stagnated, followed by losses, inability to support, and then bankruptcy.