Nightmare of Qing Dynasty-Sun Dianying
Sun Dianying should be one of the most notorious grave robbers in the Republic of China. /kloc-in the spring of 0/928, he was ordered to pass by Dongling area in Sun Dianying, Jidong, and saw that Dongling was magnificent in architecture and was short of money, so he started the theory of the Qing emperor. He heard that when Empress Dowager Cixi was buried, the number of funerary objects was very, very amazing, and there were rare treasures such as the night pearl, which could not withstand the temptation of these treasures. In the name of military exercises, Sun Dianying blocked Malanyu, where the Qing Dongling was located, and ordered its troops to rob the Guding Dongling Mausoleum and Ganlongyu Mausoleum of Cixi Bodhisattva.
After seven days and seven nights of looting, Sun Dianying returned with a full load. This excavation not only destroyed the specifications of the two mausoleums, but also lost a lot of cultural relics, which had a very bad influence. During the excavation of Qianlong Yuling, the tomb door was even blasted with explosives. It is said that these stolen cultural relics include Kowloon Sword, Night Pearl, Ivory, Emerald and other treasures, and a large number of treasures have been lost in Sun Dianying.
The nightmare of Baoji Station-Dang Yukun
Also 1928. I wonder if it was influenced by Sun Dianying. Party Yukun, who coveted several ancient tombs in Baoji for a long time, opened his other identity-grave robbers. According to some records at that time, Dang Yukun liked bronzes and ancient jade very much. The area under his jurisdiction, Baoji generation in Shaanxi, was the Kelly Y Zhou area of that year. Later, within the scope of Qin's strength, a large number of bronzes were buried underground and a considerable number of bronzes of Han Dynasty were unearthed.
Dang Yukun forced thousands of people in surrounding towns to rob his tomb. * * *, used for more than eight months before and after, in * * *, unearthed 1500 pieces of bronzes, the most famous of which is the dragon bronze of the Western Zhou Dynasty. In addition, many other cultural relics were destroyed because of Party Yukun's own likes and dislikes, which is a great pity. However, the bad behavior of Dang Yukun also ended in this grave robbery. Shortly after the robbery, Dang Yukun was shot in the battle with Song.
The Terminator of Chu Tomb-Li
Compared with the above two warlords, Li's fame is not so great, but Li Sanjiadui is as important as the above two tombs. Li Sangudui's tomb of the King of Chu is the only tomb that can be determined at present. As early as 1933, it was excavated once. At that time, more than 700 bronzes, jade articles and stone tools were unearthed and later collected in Anhui Museum.
Li Xianpin, commander-in-chief of the 11th Kuomintang Army 1938 Army, was stationed in Shouxian County, Anhui Province. He also likes to collect, and he is greedy. Some locals in Shouxian want to please Li and tell him that we have a big tomb here. Li followed Sun Dianying's example (that is, the advocate who blew up Empress Dowager Cixi (too) with one gun), extended his black hand to Li Sangu's pile and sent troops thousands of miles to rob Li Sangu's pile. This time, the disaster was fatal to Li Sangu's pile. No trace of the coffin was left, and the whereabouts of thousands of funerary objects were unknown. It took more than three months before and after the excavation, and more than 4,000 precious cultural relics were unearthed. However, these cultural relics are basically lost, leaving no more information, which is a great loss for studying the history of the late Chu Dynasty.