Totem's relatives, ancestors, symbols and the protection of God symbolize a basic group. This is a cultural phenomenon in the earliest history of mankind. As the object of national totem worship and the symbol of the country, it often has a great influence on culture and the national psychological will of this country. The Book of Rites says: "Lin, phoenix, turtle and dragon are the four spirits". The forest, phoenix, tortoise and dragon were once the ancient totems of China. The dragon is a complex combination of many different totems, which also shows that China is definitely stronger than other countries-unyielding, tenacious and United. The dragon and snake totems have absorbed and merged many small houses. This evolved from the dragon snake. The legendary dragon image is: snake as the main body, accepting the claws, scales and requirements of quadrupeds, horse hair, fierce tail, deer and dog. Refers to the totem of the ancient snake tribe in China, which has been constantly killing and merging with other tribes, and the combination of snakes has also evolved into dragons with other totems. Thus, ancient totems include snakes, Kirin, horses, plums, deer, dogs, fish, beef and so on. Besides animal totems, there are also plant totems. There are roughly the following kinds of ancient totems in China: [] Kirin Kirin looks very happy-China people's life will always be the mascot Kirin, also known as "Kirin", which is an ancient animal legend in China. Together with phoenix, turtle and dragon, they are called "four spirits" and all live in wells. "Book of Rites? Li Yunyou's "unearthed car control, running for the river map, phoenix unicorn, no matter in the countryside coconut" ("coconut" and "sparse", swamp). There are many folklores in China. Although there is not much about Kirin, it can be seen everywhere in people's real life. The story in the middle reflects its unique preciousness and supernatural. [Longsheng Jiuzi] Boss: Bixi (e): Hi load, put it on the magic monument. Dick: Kiss: Good eyesight. Put it on the roof. Old three: not old: a loud voice topped the clock. Four: Armadillo: ferocious, terrible face, put the prison gate on it. Some people say this thing is called pepper map, which makes people knock on the door with a knocker in their mouth. ) 5: gluttony (gluttony): I have a huge appetite. Swallowing whales is said to swallow the sea and cover it. Lao Liu: [Insect Eighteen] [Insect Summer] (Pasha): The water is very good. It can be used as a bridge or placed on the bridge deck. Seven: Yazi (Yazi) is cruel, good meat and good blood, and is taken to the execution ground. Skeels: Sister-in-law: Tiger balm is said to be the king of beasts. Laojiu: Xiaolong: The mouth is big, and the stomach can hold a lot of water, so we usually design an exit for architectural evils: doors and bats. Problem solving: Zhong Kui, a legendary figure. According to legend, Zhu Yuanzhang dreamed of catching up with a child's taste in GREAT GHOST. Zhong Kui, a famous self-proclaimed ghost, is regarded as Uber after he has no military determination to destroy the world. After Ming Taizu woke up, Wu Daozi, a life painter, drew a portrait (see Shen Kuo's Meng Qian Bi Tan). Wall clocks and Dragon Boat Festival are full of old customs, which can play the role of exorcism. God, sacrifice. " Xi "Chaole": "Dragon Boat Festival. "The Dragon Boat Festival is also the fifth day of the year. The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is a folk festival. Evil, eliminating evil spirits, also refers to animals in ancient legends, such as lions and wings. Ancient fabrics, signs, hooks, seals, etc. It is often drawn. As a tomb beast, the southern tombstone. This is a flood disaster. Evil! Piano harmony mode: lyre, harp. " In China, cranes are found in Zhou, also known as "cranes". "White feathers, black neck and wings, red crown head. The fuselage is chic and elegant. " ? "Biography of Song Zhao" contains Lei Zu's words: "Wen Qing, in harmony with oneself, is convenient for politics, also known as' harmony', which is always easy for politics because it cleans up future generations. "Qin He" is blessed by the Qing government's clean and honest punishment, and also praises [who]' s noble character. The pattern of cranes and deer in the same spring: ponds and cranes and deer solve problems: ponds, buttonwood trees and deciduous trees are smooth and straight. Paulownia is a good material for making musical instruments. The homonym of children and "use" is as beautiful as spring. "Crane" and "Deer" are auspicious metaphors "Bao", "Shou" and "Crane Spring Deer" Toast Long Life and Peace [Immediate] Mode: Letters send messengers to solve problems at a gallop. The meaning of "rob" also has a basis in the Tang Dynasty, that is, "you don't need paper and pencil to have a meeting right away, but you will be safe with your password phrase". "Sound Training" records: "Hu Wen studied Mount Tai for ten years, but also believed that he saw peace and fell into the stream. This is not a complicated interpretation of the exhibition. " The pattern of "peace now" is also known as the inconvenient transportation in ancient times. The "horse snapshot" of families and pedestrians is a long-lost letter, but peace is a word to comfort the anxious mood. When this number expresses the good wishes of human beings in [mode], relatives or friends of Kirin send their children: boys take lotus flowers and ride unicorns to solve problems: "four spirits" Kirin, legendary animals such as dragons, phoenixes and turtles are called symbols. Auspicious Switzerland According to the "Monument Map", "Confucius planted saints, and you saw jade books in the forest". Therefore, "Kirin sends a child" refers to the holy spirit of the world, and sent a unicorn boy. When you grow up, the world is good, and the virtuous minister helps the country. The fairy tale folk painting of this film also holds a little boy riding on the back of a unicorn. The so-called "angels" are always there. The so-called "Ruiqi" and "Kirin Ruyi" wishful pattern in Jade Book of Kirin [] No.1 scholar and pattern: the boy wears a crown and rides a dragon with wishful thinking to solve the problem: the crown, hat and crown are homophonic with "official". Boys wear crowns, elders want their children to grow up to be what they want, empire is successful, high school champion village. Riding a dragon, Jackie Chan has also achieved success as a carp yue longmen. " The champion and ",that is, the exam ranked first. It's no big deal to get 10 thousand votes in the annual trial. This is "Kirin in the sky, son of world champion Lang" [Moon] Chang 'e floating on the moon. Problem solved: Chang 'e, the mythical wife of Hou Yi. Yi came from the west. Chang 'e, the heavenly queen, took medicine and ran to the moon. This touching story is sometimes very popular with people who land on all fours. "Moon" symbolizes the pursuit of beauty. So people want to draw auspicious pictures. Lotus, sweet-scented osmanthus and lotus were born one after another, including solving problems and prospering future generations: Lin and "connecting" laurel and "expensive medicine" and "green". As early as the Tang Dynasty, you can see the auspicious pattern of "connecting your son" on the bronze ornamentation of official kiln porcelain. Showers have a winning streak, and osmanthus has a surplus every year. Your design: fireworks, folk toys, children holding fish or carp. Problem solving: Fireworks and folk toys symbolize the arrival of the New Year. "Fish" and "I" are homophonic, rich in life and so on. In the new year, the family is well-off. This expression of the ancients pursues the good wishes of happiness and adequate food and clothing every year. In China, cities and rural areas, the image of this desire forming habit is not decadent. During the Spring Festival, everyone hangs a picture of a child holding a carp. Love not only expresses celebration, but also brings good luck in the coming year. Double saint mode: that is, all things return to God in harmony. "Tai Ping Guang Ji" says that there is only one person. "Harmony" and "approaching" the gods began in the eleventh year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (AD 1733), and the lost monk "Holy Harmony" in Hanshan Mountain of Tiantai Mountain was sealed. Problem solving: Folk paintings often draw two saints, holding a lotus and a round box filled with jewels, flying out a string of bats, which means endless wealth. In Holland, box is homophonic with "harmony", which is a more harmonious marriage metaphor. "Saint and Two" means husband and wife, and Fluke is constantly troubled. The so-called "home and everything" is also harmonious. [Samsung] Shining mode: old people's birthday, deer, bat, peach. Problem solving: Samsung refers to happiness, wealth and longevity. Deer, hoofed mammals of the family Cervidae, are various, mostly deer with auspicious patterns. ""and "Lu" are homonyms. Paul said that for the wages of ancient officials, plus wealth. Peach blossoms in Bristol, the Queen Mother of the West refers to home. "Shan Hai Jing" says: "Into the sea, there is a moon mountain, in a big mahogany, opening three thousand miles." Xiao Yun, Biography of Hanshu: "On July 27th, the Queen Mother of the West went to the Fourth Emperor of Bristol." It is said that the Queen Mother of the West often holds flat peach parties, and birthday fairies also come to the group. So peaches are also well known. "Three-star high" means happiness, wealth and longevity together [] Theme: Rose, Shouxing Stone and Pulsatilla Mode: Rose, Shouxing Stone and Pulsatilla. Problem solving: "Changchun Bald" family life is harmonious and happy, husband and wife respect each other as guests, and the bald head [falling from the sky] mourns and prays for the theme: looking for the flying bat pattern of teenagers: teenagers look at flying bats. Problem solving: eager to expect. The "eagerly awaited gospel", also known as "a blessing from heaven", said that he hoped to get good news. [] Jiuyangtai solution: Jiuyang occurred. "Yuan You": "The morning glow soup is used for washing hair in the valley, and the body of the morning glow is lower than that of other nine yang". The "positive" homonym here is "sheep". Nine means most or more times. This is a good sign of moral luck. The word "sheep" is the ancient word "Xiang", which symbolizes the sheep "Andrew". Nine sheep are lucky, endless and endless. Pine is evergreen all the year round, which is a symbol of longevity. "Bamboo" and "Wish" are homophonic, meaning blessing. "Plum blossom" and "eyebrow" are homophonic, meaning "very happy". "Jiuyangtai" means good luck and all the best. Also known as "Jiuyang Kaitai" theme: Auspicious Fu Na [money] Liu Hai plays with the topic: Liu Chan, ancient money pattern: Liu Chan, ancient coins. Problem solved: Liu Chan, a native of northern Taoist legend, Wang Zhongyang, runs the five generations of Yanshan people. Zhe said, a name, character English, Hou Liang, Guangling people. Shouguang City, a willow tree, is the phase, and learning from Huang Lao is the most important. After the immortal retired, Wu abandoned the official in Huashan, and he was really immortal. When Kublai Khan was called "a true gentleman with a clear understanding of Hongdao". "Liu Hai is throwing money" means giving up fame and fortune and being indifferent. China folklore "Liu plays the toad one step at a time, and catches up with the money one step at a time" praises the character of a dirty man [money] and a monk who becomes a monk. The monk in the cloth bag became the back beam of the Five Dynasties, and the incarnation of Maitreya should be handed down from generation to generation. This figure is a bust of a cloth-bag monk. Smiling with both hands is like making an opening. The head model is accurate, vivid and has a strong appeal. There are several folds on the side, but it also shows Zen, leisure and freedom [martial arts]. The God of Wealth distinguishes itself from the God of Wealth by words. Nowadays, the statues of God of Wealth in Taoist temples are mostly black beards, riding Hei Hu, holding silver whip, holding gold and wearing heavy military uniforms. It's like that. Marshal Zhao loved it! In the novel Romance of Gods in the Ming Dynasty, there are Jiang Ziya, Zhao Gong, whose real name is Long Ruyi Long, and Tan Xuanzhen, a gentleman. Under the leadership of Zhao Bao Tian Zun, Tian Zun Na Zhen, Lucky Messenger and Lishi Xian Guan, all the treasure gods in the world are managed by unified personnel, and Guan Yu and Wu Caishen are among many famous ones. His story can be said to be a household name. Not only did he never touch the money, but he even put a golden seal on it. An abandoned treasure, such as anti-wealth, is often lost. Although his personality is not like managing wealth and wealth, Guan Gong's image loves the public, especially in his novels and legends of loyalty and courage. It is also the working partner of ordinary people, seeking partners. Therefore, many businessmen not only want Guan Gong to be regarded as the god of fund management, but also regard him as the patron saint of supervising honest management. \ [Text] The origin of the God of Wealth-Among them, Fan Li of the God of Wealth is probably the most temperamental God of Wealth. Fan Li was a famous minister assisted by Gou Jian, the king of Yue in the late Spring and Autumn Period. After successfully conquering revenge, he decided to leave his anonymous career, which may be neither thick nor thin nor happy. First, he lives in seclusion, because he is well managed, his business is decent, and his wealth accumulates quickly. But it was later cleared to escape fame and fortune. It was named Tao Zhugong together with the pottery country, and soon it was not as rich as before, so it was the most famous great wealth in history. Fan Li, who has many years of ancient legends, is regarded as Maitreya Buddha in downtown by later generations: Maitreya Buddha Doby, a young man with five meanings: Maitreya Buddha is one of Mahayana Buddhism. Generally speaking, it refers to the statue of a fat monk in a Buddhist temple with a bare chest and a bare stomach and a smile, which is called Maitreya Buddha. Also let the legendary monk wrap the incarnation of Maitreya Buddha. Five children in ancient folk porcelain carvings crawl and play in Maitreya Buddha. Take it home to celebrate carnival. [Birthday], also known as Longevity Antarctic Fairy. There are two ancient meanings: one refers to twenty-eight lodges in the east corner (see "Er Ya"); One refers to the very old star in the West Palace (see Historical Records). After the Qin and Han dynasties, the earliest ancestor worship, that is, the beginning of the life of the Lord, was called "looking at the world's body." At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the ancient dynasty took the birthday between the masters of Shenyao as a national holiday. The image of longevity worshipped by modern people is a white-haired old man with a high forehead and a white beard. In the play, the mask of the birthday boy and the long white beard with high head are the main indicators to establish the birthday boy. Longmen, between Hejin City and Hancheng, is a house shaped like a door across the Yellow River. According to legend, Yu Xia used the water cut by the mountain stream. The letter "Shaanxi": "Hejin Longmen, marine barrier, returnees, can collect 100,000 fish in Shanghai Longmen. Compared with dragons, there is no more gill violence against these problems. " This may jump the origin of the legend of Longmen. In ancient times, the word "dragon" was a metaphor of a famous person. If you call him to increase his reputation, he is called a lantern. Tang Li Bai's "Book of Jingzhou in Korea" said: "Strong backing, ten times the sound price." Li Shizhen's Compendium of Materia Medica in the Ming Dynasty: "If the carp looks lovely, God can change it and often cross the rivers and lakes." Therefore, carp yue longmen is often decorated with such a structure, which is often widely used in embroidery, paper-cutting, sculpture and figurative ornamentation symbolizing the rise of emperors in past dynasties. [Immediately] Monkeys ride monkeys. Letters from The Journey to the West and ... were immediately distributed. Ma You's Mong Kok color has the effect of preemptive strike and quick success. Riding a monkey now means that you can immediately upgrade your rank and rank, step by step, and be lucky. ... return to the pattern that the big monkey said that generation after generation (back) seal monkey (back). Maple leaves and printed patterns are compared with printing (maple), while monkeys or bees and monkeys are compared with printing (bee) and monkeys. [No.1] Ao is the legendary tortoise or tortoise. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, dragons and turtles carved in the middle of the palace steps and stone tablets with images. Every imperial examination, you have to meet the exam on the palace list. According to the rule that the first champion stands at the top of the list, the so-called champion has fame and fortune in the exam. Tall and heroic, extremely aggressive. Li He famously said, "Sing a rooster to make the world white". Once the cock is lit, it will be lit soon. "Gong" and "Quan", "Naruto" and "Ming" are homonyms of fame. The rooster with peony pattern is called "fame and fortune", which means that the business is busy and the rich are coming. [Yipin] Cleaning products are called the highest grade in ancient times. ? "Mandarin Zhou Yu": "Only an official is nine outside". The emperor is divided into the following nine civil and military officials, namely nine; The highest level the product refers to. Lotus, lotus also. "? Cao E wronged: "Holland is actually the Fu Lin Canal ..." Lotus and lotus are often mixed together. Many ancient lotus hymns. Song and Zhou Dunyi's "Love Lotus" said: "If you don't touch the mud, you won't be evil. "Readability so far." "Lotus" and "Lian" are homophonic, and they are "incorruptible products", meaning that high-level people are not greedy, fair and decent, and they are official news praising the incorruptibility of the old people. [Figure] People with five poisons think that May is the place where five poisons (scorpions, snakes, centipedes, geckos and toads) haunt, and people use various methods to prevent the damage of the first five poisons. Usually, five kinds of red paper printing poisons can be obtained by sticking them on the map of five poisons, and then pressing five needles against five, that is, they are considered to be stinging and no longer rampaging. This is an evil magic relic. Wudu folk embroider clothes and decorate them with cakes in Wudu, which means tolerance and freedom. The four spiritual figures, Qinglong, Baihu, Suzaku and Xuanwu, originally meant four stars in the sky, representing four directions. Dragon, white tiger, suzaku, Xuanwu and other auspicious animal images, of which "dragon" is also known as the dragon of the East. "White Tiger" God of the West ". Suzaku "refers to the phoenix, which is from the south god." . Xuanwu is a combination of tortoise and snake and a symbol of longevity. In the north of God, they represent peace in all directions, which means a more peaceful and prosperous country. Scholars also show a high degree of integrity, which is the same as Jie Jun's personality. The folk favorites are mainly: (1) "Chrysanthemum in Ao Shuang", that is, two nests with only chrysanthemum patterns, chrysanthemums and perennial herbs of Compositae, autumn frost flowers, and so on. Awesome style, beautiful Leng Yan, cream 1925. When Fuzhou first sang a song, the women's clothes unearthed in the tomb were chrysanthemum embroidery patterns. Ming is quite fashionable. (2) "Lubugen Orchid" is also called "Grass Root", and the pattern of "Orchid" was made by Zheng Sixiao, a poet and painter in the late Song Dynasty. South), just mentioned the ambitious operation, loyal. After living in seclusion with Song, customers who associate with North Korea will sit in the south, which does not mean that I have forgotten the life in my hometown. After painting cymbidium and RMB orchids, Ye Yinggen, a rare flower, said, "The soil was ruined by people, but Jesus put up with it? Yuan officials asked him who painted it blue, and the answer was "I can't use Portland". Its high style is unpretentious, and I admire it. Decoration similar to "Genlu Lan". (3) "Snow Plum Blossoms" crisscross the ice on land, and plum blossoms are distributed in Ao Shuang, which is cold and snowy in early spring. It is regarded as a symbol of loyalty and nobility, and it has various auspiciousness: first, it is a new branch in the autumn, which means "there is no Jesus Christ"; Secondly, "plum blossom" and "bamboo" are combined into a pattern, which means "childhood"; Third, add "pine trees" and "bamboo", which means that the children who suffer from the wind and snow are "three friends of the old cold"; Four, five petals of "plum blossom", meaning "five ones", that is, "happiness, wealth and longevity"; Fifth, add "ice particles", which means "pure and clean"; The branch of Plum Blossom established Magpie, which means "happy eyebrow (plum) tip", that is, "lintel" with happy events, that is, the meaning of house (4) "honeysuckle" is also called "honeysuckle". Dendritic vines that bloom in March have more yellow and white. Because I am afraid of cold, I named it "honeysuckle". The artifacts of Cizhou Kiln make these very pruned partners (5) "beautiful", that is, peony flowers. China, a unique flower, is the "king of flowers" and has the ancient name of "national beauty and fragrance". Its flowerbeds are gorgeous and graceful, which is regarded as a symbol of elegant peony branches, and the interlocking Cizhou kiln is one of the main decorations. (6) "Three Friends in Cold Years", also known as "Three Friends". The patterns of three cold-tolerant plants, pine, bamboo and plum, prove that the tough "Li Pinger" will wear "four pine, bamboo, plum and three friends comb the back"; Wei Jie's "Regulations on Dongsangxi Craft" in Qing Dynasty lists the name of this highly auspicious pattern, which has been loved by people since the Song Dynasty. (7) With the four gentlemen "plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum", it is a four-flower pattern, symbolizing noble morality. In modern society, different mascots, symbols and badges are quite common and can also be regarded as totems in the modern sense.