2. Ling jiusan

3. Daxuefeng

4. Lushan Lantern Festival

5. Niubeishan

6.giant panda

7. Tea-horse Ancient Road

8. Six major tributes

9. Mingshan Gongcha

10, Hanyuan Gongjiao

1 1, jointly linked

Gong Yanbaoxing 12

13, Tianquan Gong Mi

1. Qingliutang Qingliutang is located in Qinglongchang, Longmen Township, Lushan County, Sichuan Province, south of Luyang Town, Lushan County 15km. Qinglong Temple is one of the earliest temples in Lushan Mountain, and the main hall is the only existing building. It is said that there is an ink book of the Tang Dynasty on the golden column beam in the main hall, but there are too many to be recognized. There is a pair of pillows on the door of Guandi Temple, another destroyed temple in the original temple, which reads "Dayuan to Zhengjiu?" Inscriptions such as "One Year of the Qing Dynasty", "Six Years of the Qing Dynasty", "Twelve Years of the Right" and "Thirteen Years of the Right" can also be seen on the tiles of the main hall. According to its architectural characteristics, the main hall should be built in Yuan Dynasty. Shenglong Hall is dignified and simple, with flexible structure, suitable materials, regardless of materials, etc. , reflecting the local characteristics of Sichuan ancient architecture style. It is one of the few existing ancient buildings with accurate inscriptions in Yuan Dynasty buildings in the province. Although it was maintained in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it basically maintained the characteristics of the original architectural era, and it is an important object for studying the ancient buildings in the Yuan Dynasty and the local Buddhist cultural history.

2. Lingjiu Mountain Lingjiu Mountain is a provincial-level scenic spot with dense virgin forests and a wide variety of animals and plants. It can be developed into enjoying snow in winter, flowers in spring, holidays in summer and red leaves in autumn.

3. Daxuefeng: 50 kilometers away from Lushan County, with an altitude of 5,364 meters. There is snow all year round, the mountains and rivers are steep and magnificent, the valleys and streams, the mountains and lakes are quiet and beautiful. It is a tourist area for sightseeing and snow appreciation near Chengdu. A cuckoo forest belt (65,438+0,000 mu) is located at the foot of Ling jiusan, surrounded by virgin forests and shrubs. More than 30 kinds of azaleas are in full bloom in spring, and the mountains are full of red leaves in autumn, and the forests are all dyed, which is spectacular.

4. When Lushan Lantern originated, no one knows. Because folk artists perform Lushan lanterns, most of them are passed down by word of mouth. According to the Records of Lushan County during the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, Lushan Lantern was "singing folk songs along the door" in the Northern Song Dynasty, which was very prosperous. When watching the Lushan Lantern Show, the audience were all surprised by the strange appearance of the "flower nose" (clown). Not only did he wear a fur coat backwards, but he also had half an arm sideways. Anyone with a discerning eye will know at a glance that it is the custom of the Qiang people to wear fur backwards, and it is the Tibetan compatriots who slung his half arm diagonally. The performers' lyrics and vocals are authentic Chinese, and there are many ethnic customs in a local opera, which shows that Lushan Lantern is the product of ethnic integration. More than 2,000 years ago, Lushan Mountain was ruled by the Qiang people in ancient Qingyi, and naturally it was the world of the Qiang people. Only after the Qin Dynasty destroyed Bashu, Han people and ethnic minorities came and went in this small land, and Lushan became a "national corridor". Perhaps in the process of ethnic integration and communication, Lushan Lantern was born.

5. Niubei Mountain Niu Bei is located in Yingjing County, Ya 'an City, Sichuan Province, bordering Luding County, and is a branch of Erlang Mountain. It is the watershed between Qingyi River and Dadu River. The top of the mountain is 3600 meters above sea level. It is named after a cliff on the top of the mountain, on which there is a boulder protruding like a bull's head and a ridge as slender as a cow's back. I didn't know until the end of 2009 Niu Bei is located on the side of Erlang Mountain facing the Dadu River. Broad vision and magnificent sea of clouds. Known as "the largest viewing platform in China", it is an excellent photographic shrine. The sea of clouds in Niu Bei is dense and even, magnificent and gentle. The waterfall clouds everywhere are like the "Hallelujah Mountain" in Avatar, which makes people feel like stepping on the air. Looking around, the continuous mountains are strewn at random and have distinct grades. Gongga Snow Mountain, the king of mountains, stands at the highest point, with Mud Mountain, Niangniang Mountain, Wawu Mountain, Emei Mountain, Siguniang Mountain and Erlang Mountain in front and Dadu River Grand Canyon behind. Almost all the famous mountains in the land of abundance have become exquisite bonsai at this time. Under the rolling clouds, the mountains gradually decreased and gradually merged into the Tianfu Plain where rice waves rolled. Whether it is a hiker or a photographer, this route can be described as a top tour.

6. Ya 'an, the giant panda, is a city with mountains and water, a city with fragrant green tea and a city famous for giant pandas. 1869, a Frenchman named Armand David found "a lovely species" and "the most incredible animal"-the giant panda near the Dengchigou Church in Ya 'an at the foot of Jin Jia Mountain. This "greatest discovery" in biology made the giant panda, a living fossil preserved during the ice age, go out of Ya 'an and go to the world. Ya 'an is the world's first giant panda discovery site and the origin of model specimens. In 2006, Sichuan giant panda habitat with Ya 'an as the main core area was listed in the World Natural Heritage List.

7. Ya 'an, the ancient tea-horse road, is the birthplace of world tea culture and the location of Mengding Mountain, the holy mountain of world tea culture. In 53 BC, Wu Lizhen, a farmer from Shu, pioneered the artificial cultivation of tea in Mengding Mountain, which spread to the whole country and even the world. Therefore, Wu Lizhen is known as the "tea ancestor", and the world tea culture also originated from this. Ya 'an's excellent ecological environment and abundant rain and fog have created innate conditions for the excellent quality of Mengshan tea, which can be called "the good tea of Wuyunshan". Ya 'an is bordered by Tibetan areas, and communication and exchanges between the two places are easy to occur. From the initial simple barter, it gradually developed into a large-scale "tea for horses" and "soil for tea", and gradually formed a very important ancient commercial road from Ya 'an, Sichuan to Lhasa, Tibet. Because the materials transported on this ancient road are mainly tea along Ya 'an South Road, it is also called the Sichuan-Tibet Tea-Horse Ancient Road.

8. Six Tributes Ya 'an Gong Yu (Yayu) Yayu, also known as Point C Fish, Jiayu, and Point C Jiayu, whose scientific name is Schizothorax Fish, has a straight mouth and a heavy mouth. It has a cracked belly and a red tail. It looks like carp and scales of trout. It is produced in Zhougong River in Ya 'an.

9. The famous mountain tribute tea (Mengding tea) is the water of the Yangtze River and the tea on the top of Mengshan Mountain. These two poems "Feitian Mengding tea" have profound meanings. It is said that the water in the Yangtze River is sweet and delicious. Soaking the top of Mengshan Mountain with this kind of fairy tea is the most beautiful drink in the world, which is not available to most people. Therefore, people have always admired "Mengding Tea" and are full of praise. Lu Yu, a Cha Sheng, once said: "The top of the mountain is the first, and ancient bamboo is the second" (ancient bamboo tea is produced in Changxing, Zhejiang, and is a treasure among famous teas in the Tang Dynasty).

10. Hanyuan Gongjiao (Zanthoxylum bungeanum) originated from Qingxi Town, Hanyuan County, Ya 'an City. With its excellent quality, it has become the first choice of authentic Sichuan cuisine. Hanyuan Zanthoxylum bungeanum, known as "Li Jiao" in history, is heavy in oil, reddish in color and rich in fragrance. Its volatile aromatic oil content is 8%, which is the highest in China and is known as the king of Sichuan pepper. According to Hanshu, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty pacified the southwest. Joan and Du came to contribute to life (Hanyuan was called "Yu Du" in ancient times), and Yu Du paid tribute to the local red pepper, which was handed down from generation to generation as a tribute. Gong Li Zanthoxylum bungeanum in Yuanhe Zhi, Honghong Zanthoxylum bungeanum in Yuhuan Zhi, Zanthoxylum bungeanum in Tongzhi Zhi of Ming Dynasty and Zanthoxylum bungeanum in Unification Zhi of Qing Dynasty all originated from this.

1 1. Gonglian (Coptis chinensis) Coptis chinensis grows in the alpine mountain area above 1700 meters above sea level. Ya 'an is known as the hometown of Coptis chinensis in China. Coptis chinensis was first seen in Shennong Materia Medica Classic and listed as the top grade. "A Record of Famous Doctors" contains: "Huang Liansheng, Wuyang (now Wushan County, Sichuan Province), Chuangu, Shujun (now Ya 'an, Sichuan Province) and Mount Tai. Picking in February and August. "It can be seen that Ya 'an has been the main producing area since ancient times.

12. Baoxing Gongyan (Wailang inkstone) was produced in Wailang inkstone in Baoxing County, and was called "Gongyan" in history. According to legend, during the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty, a stonemason named Deng Guanwen in Baoxing County spent three years figuring out a "Golden Land of Kowloon" inkstone for the Tibetan Tusi Danzi Jiangchu. This inkstone is exquisitely carved and has a solid and beautiful texture. The toast sent the inkstone all the way to Kyoto and presented it to the emperor. After the test, Daoguang liked it and praised it again and again. Therefore, Baoxing folk handmade inkstone became a "tribute inkstone". During 1936, when Qi Baishi led two disciples to visit famous mountains and rivers, he rated Baoxing as "a rising star after Duan and Yu Shiyan". In June1984165438+10, the experts from Beijing Rong Baozhai came to the conclusion: "This kind of stone is tough and delicate, and it makes a metallic sound when struck. It is quite fragrant and seems to have the superiority of inkstone, and it is also a good stone for making inkstone. "

13. Tianquan Gong Mi (Gu Xiang Rice) was planted in Shibashui Scenic Spot, Jiaxing Township, tianquan county City, Sichuan Province. It used to be Real Gong Mi. The rice grains are transparent and fragrant, with light green leaves and slightly wrinkled leaves. Suitable for planting in silt with small area and water all the year round. Rice is spindle-shaped, white, tender and nutritious. When cooking ordinary rice, add a handful of people, and the rice will become white, moist, fragrant, refreshing and attractive. It is an ideal food for pregnant women, babies and patients.