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The origin of New Year's Day
New Year's Day

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On New Year's Day, "Yuan" means beginning and "Dan" means dawn. New Year's Day (New Year's Day) is the first day of a year, also known as the "new calendar year" and "solar calendar year". New Year's Day is also called "three yuan", that is, year yuan, month yuan and hour yuan. After the success of the Revolution of 1911, Sun Yat-sen designated the first day of the first lunar month as the Spring Festival and the solar calendar 1 day as the New Year. 1On September 27th, 949, the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference decided: "The people of China * * * and the country have adopted the calendar year method", and the New Year's Day (the first day of New Year's Day) was designated as a legal holiday in China. New Year's Day is also a legal holiday in many countries or regions in the world.

Celebrate the new year.

New Year's Day in China always refers to the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar (summer and lunar calendar). The "yuan" of "New Year's Day" refers to the beginning, which means the first. The beginning of each number is called "yuan"; "Dan" is a hieroglyph, with the upper "sun" representing the sun and the lower "one" representing the horizon. "Dan" means that the sun rises from the horizon of Ran Ran, symbolizing the beginning of a day. People put "Yuan" and "Dan" together, which means the first day of the New Year. New Year's Day is also called "three yuan", that is, year yuan, month yuan and hour yuan. Different languages in Chinese have different names, some are called "New Year's Day", some are called "Big Day", and some are called "New Year's Day", which is generally called "the first day of the first month". [ 1]? In China, New Year's Day has been listed as a legal holiday. Because the longitude position of different countries in the world is different and the time of different countries is different, the date of "New Year's Day" is also different. China is the first 12 country in the world to start the New Year.

The source of this passage edited on New Year's Day.

There is also a legend that more than 4,000 years ago, when Yao and Shun were in the heyday, when Emperor Yao was in power, he worked hard for the people and did a lot of good things, which was very popular among the people. However, due to his son's incompetence, he did not pass on the throne of "emperor" to his son, but passed it on to Shun, who has both ability and political integrity. Yao said to Shun, "It's the New Year.

You must pass on the throne in the future, and you can rest assured when I die. "Later, Shun passed the throne to Yu, who made great contributions to flood control. Yu also loves the people, and has done many good things for the people like Shun, so he is very loved. Later, after Yao's death, people took the day of offering sacrifices to heaven and earth and the first emperor Yao as the beginning of the year, and called the first day of the first month "New Year's Day" or "Jacky", which was the ancient New Year's Day. On New Year's Day, emperors of all dynasties held ceremonies of offering sacrifices and blessing, such as offering sacrifices to gods and ancestors, writing couplets on doors, writing blessings and dancing dragon lanterns. People have gradually formed entertainment celebrations such as offering sacrifices to Buddha, ancestor worship, posting couplets, setting off firecrackers, celebrating the New Year, having a family reunion dinner and numerous "social fires". Lan Xin, a poet in the Jin Dynasty, once wrote a poem "Jacky": "Jiaqing was born here in Jacky. Fairy plays for thousands of years, and small ones have fun together. "Describe the celebration of New Year's Day. [ 1]?

Edit this New Year's Day evolution

The word "Chinese New Year" began with three emperors and five emperors. The Book of Jin written by Tang Fang and others uploaded: "The first month of Meng Chun is the first month of chasing the emperor, and it is the spring of New Year's Day." That is, the first month is Yuan and the first day is Dan. [ 1]? The word "New Year's Day" comes from Xiao Ziyun's poem "Jieya" in the Southern Dynasties: "Four Qi New Year's Day, long life." ; Song Wu's "Liang Lumeng" Volume 1 "First Month" entry: "The first day of the first month is called New Year's Day, and the custom is called New Year's Day. This is the first one. " ; New Year's Day is called "Yuan Day" in Shushun Hall; Paper-cutting of Cui New Year Pictures in Han Dynasty

Jacky is called "Jacky" in Tea Third Son; In the Jin Dynasty, Yang Du Fu called it ""; The Northern Qi Dynasty called it "Yuan Chun" in Huangxia Ci of Hui Yuan Ge Xiang. Tang Dezong Shili called it "Yuan Shuo" in the poem "Yuan Ri retired from the DPRK to watch the war and return to camp". New Year's Day in ancient China is not the current Gregorian calendar-Gregorian calendar 65438+ 1. [ 1]? In China, the month and day of New Year's Day are different. Yin dynasty is the first day of the twelfth lunar month, Xia dynasty is the first day of the first month, Shang dynasty is the first day of December, and Zhou dynasty is the first day of November. After Qin Shihuang unified the six countries, the first day of October was New Year's Day. Since then, the dynasties have not changed (historical records). In the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Sima Qian founded the "taichu calendar", and once again took the first day of the first month as New Year's Day, just like the provisions of the Xia Dynasty, so it was also called "Li Xia", which was used until the Revolution of 1911. In modern times, New Year's Day refers to the second day of the first year of a year. Since the Gregorian calendar was introduced into China, the word New Year's Day has been dedicated to the New Year, and the traditional old calendar year is called the Spring Festival. In A.D. 19 1 1, the Revolution of 1911 led by Sun Yat-sen overthrew the rule of the Manchu Dynasty and established the Republic of China. Representatives of provincial governors met in Nanjing and decided to use the Gregorian calendar, calling the first day of the first lunar month "Spring Festival" and the Gregorian calendar 1 day "New Year's Day". But it has not been officially announced and named. [2]? 19 12 years 10 When Sun Yat-sen took office as interim president in Nanjing at the beginning of October, he set the first day of the first lunar month as the Spring Festival, and changed the Gregorian calendar to 1, which was called "New Year", but it was still called "New Year". [ 1]? [2]? After the Republic of China, although 65438+1 October 1 was designated as the New Year, at that time, only institutions, schools and ocean trips had holidays1day. The common people do not admit it, but also inherit the old habit of taking the first day of the lunar calendar as the New Year. Therefore, there are no celebrations on the streets and among people in old Beijing. [2]? 1On September 27th, 949, the first plenary session of the China People's Political Consultative Conference decided that "the people of China and the national calendar should adopt the AD calendar method", which is what we call the solar calendar. In order to distinguish between the two New Years, and in view of the fact that the "beginning of spring" in the 24 solar terms of the lunar calendar is just around the Lunar New Year, the first day of the first lunar month is changed to "Spring Festival" and the solar calendar is January. [2]? The Central People's Government promulgated and uniformly used "National Statutory Holidays and Remembrance Days", designated the Gregorian calendar 1 as New Year's Day, and decided to have a national holiday on this day. [ 1]?

Edit this paragraph on New Year's Day in the West.

New Year's Day

In 46 BC, Caesar of ancient Rome designated this day as the beginning of the Western New Year. In order to bless the door god Janus in Roman mythology, Janus later evolved into the English word January. Originally, I thought that the Pope took the year when Jesus was born as the first year of A.D., and A.D. 1 month/day was also related to Jesus, but this is not the case. Perhaps according to Christianity widely believed in the west, Christmas should be 65438+February 25th, so the New Year in the west is not as grand as Christmas. ? [3]?

Countries edit this paragraph on New Year's Day.

New Year's Day is the beginning of celebrating the New Year, which is a common practice in all countries and regions of the world.

Vulgar. Most countries in the world take 65438+ 10/month 1 as New Year's Day every year. Because different countries have different longitude and time, the date of "New Year's Day" is also different. For example, Tonga, an island country in Oceania, is located on the west side of the Japanese boundary. It is the first place in the world to start a new day and the first country to celebrate New Year's Day. Western Samoa, to the east of international date line, is the latest place in the world to start a new day. [4]? Afghanistan regards spring as New Year's Day; Jews regard autumn as New Year's Day; However, the New Year's Day of Eskimos in cold regions is not fixed. They regard the first rain as the New Year. In 46 BC, Julius Caesar, the Roman emperor, formulated the julian calendar. From the beginning, he took the winter solstice as New Year's Day. However, people insist on taking Shuori as New Year's Day, so they extend it to the winter solstice after 10. [5]? According to the Gregorian calendar, China is the first 12 country in the world to start the New Year. Due to different history, culture, religious beliefs and national customs, each country has its own different ways to celebrate.

This interesting custom of editing

On New Year's Eve, every household should put away the pieces of cups and plates and secretly deliver them to friends' doors in the dead of night. On the morning of New Year's Day, if there are more sundries piled up in front of someone's house, it means that the more friends there are, the new year will be very lucky. Women sit on public benches, and West Germans celebrate the New Year by performing comedies about women seizing power. In many places, women rushed into the city hall in droves, broke into the mayor's office and sat in the mayor's office chair, indicating that they had taken over the mayor's power. In some parts of Italy, it is very unsafe to walk on the road at midnight on New Year's Eve, because at this time, people have to throw some old bottles, jars, washbasins and so on outside the door and break them to welcome the New Year. Good luck after drinking all the wine. Before the new year comes, every family must drink all the wine left at home, so that many people are drunk. They think that if there is wine left at home on New Year's Day, it will be bad luck in the new year. Spaniards who eat grapes in the middle of the night will have a family reunion on New Year's Eve. 12 o'clock, with the church bell as the signal, they are competing to eat grapes. Every time they ring the bell, they have to eat a grape, and they have to eat 12 continuously, which indicates smooth sailing in the coming year.

Edit this New Year's Day poem

At the beginning of Song and Wu's Dream, there is such a saying: "The first day of the first month is called New Year's Day, and the custom is called New Year's Day." The word "New Year's Day" first appeared in the Book of Jin: "Judy takes March as the spring of New Year's Day", and Xiao Ziyun, a native of the Southern and Northern Dynasties, quoted poems such as "Four Qi New Year's Day, a long life begins today". In ancient New Year's Day, there was a New Year's greeting ceremony in the palace, which was grand and grand in scale. During the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Zhi wrote a poem in Hui Yuan: "At first, Yuan You was talented in ancient times and had a good meeting, so he gave a banquet here." Tang Bai Juyi's Five Drinks on January 1st, 2007 (Part II): "Old people are worried about the new year, and the rest are happy in spring. In the seventh row of the opening year, only a few people! " Another poet in the Tang Dynasty wrote the poem "New Year's Day": "Dai Xing wishes Yao first, and his temples are full of shadows. Fortunately, I laughed in front of the lamp, and Tu Su should not taste it first. " Meng Haoran, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem "Returning to Yuan Day", saying: "Last night, I returned from the war in the north, and now I will start from the east. I'm already strong, and I'm worried about agriculture without money. Sang Tian still cultivates his father, and the lotus hoe follows the shepherd boy. Tian said that this year's climate, * * * is very abundant. "In ancient times, there was a custom of posting Spring Festival couplets on the first day of the New Year's Day. The poem "New Year's Day" by Lu You, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, wrote: "The rain at night relieves the residual snow, the morning sun opens the cloudy sky, the pen writes peach symbols, and the pepper and wine flow obliquely." Song Boren's poem "Sui Dan" said: "There are no guests in the middle, so get up early as usual. Peach boards change with people, and plum blossoms are fragrant every other year. " "Taofu" and "Taoban" in the poem refer to Spring Festival couplets. Wang Anshi, a reformer in the Northern Song Dynasty, wrote the poem "January 1st": "The firecrackers are one year old, and the spring breeze sends warmth into Tu Su. Thousands of households always exchange new peaches for old ones. " Chen Xianzhang's "New Year's Day Trial Pen" in the Ming Dynasty is like a "Happy New Year Picture". The poet wrote in the poem: "The neighboring wall spins wine to entertain guests, and the children sing and enjoy the Chinese New Year poems together. When you are old, you will meet a new year, and there will be better flowers in spring. Where is the evening breeze? When it blows to the moon in the east. " Zhang Weiping, a patriotic poet in the Qing Dynasty, wrote New Thunder on the theme of New Year's Day, although he did not use the words "New Year's Day" and "Yuan Day": "The creation is silent and affectionate, and every time it encounters a cold current, it feels like spring. Everything is arranged, just waiting for the first new thunder. " A great man, Mao Zedong, wrote a poem "New Year's Day is like a dream" in June 1930: "Ninghua, purity, domestication, the road is deep and slippery. Where to go today, show Wuyi Mountain. The red flag at the foot of the mountain is picturesque. " 1942, Dong wrote a seven-rhythm poem "The first day of the New Year occupies the charm of Liu Yazi": "* * * smiles to welcome the new year, and Mrs. Hongyan gives plum blossoms. Everyone toasted each other in the toast to express their wishes for the New Year. After all the people were not satisfied, they tasted the tea of victory together and talked about current affairs. Only loyalty can repay the motherland. Now the motherland is being invaded by foreign countries, and there is no place to seek comfort. Sing and dance with the capital to welcome the festival, and wish Yan' an unlimited scenery. "

Edit this New Year greeting poem

Seven rules-New Year greetings

Write a poem in rhyme to congratulate you on a happy new year. New year's goods are ready to be posted on the door, and sandalwood is placed for the god of wealth. It's New Year's Eve when jiaozi is wrapped, and it's morning when firecrackers are set off. As soon as the phone rang, they hurried to see Qin Anqin.

Seven rules-Happy New Year

Farewell to the distant New Year and wish all the furniture beautiful. Neighborhood is safe and happy, and relatives and friends are auspicious and safe. There are firecrackers everywhere, fireworks and laughter all over the sky. Eat and drink, and watch TV.

Edit this short message blessing

1, the new year opens new hopes, and the new blank carries new dreams. Sweep away the dust of the years, and let laughter and tears, love and sadness condense into heavy crystal amber in my heart. Happy New Year 2. At this moment of sharing happiness, missing friends, and realizing dreams. I wish you a happy new year and a happy holiday! Only by leaving hard footprints in the snow can you understand the preciousness and heat of life. I wish you a happy new year. 4. You and I embrace and listen to the New Year's bell like the breath of rings. Around our dreams, our full love turns into a sincere blessing "Happy New Year"! When you read this message, luck has come to you, the god of wealth has entered your home, and wealth is not far from you. Bless your friend: Happy New Year's Day! 6. The New Year is coming. what do you want to do? No matter what you do, please remember my motto: smile is the best medicine, music is the secret recipe, and sleep can make you forget everything. Wish: Happy New Year. 7. Happy New Year's Day! Happy family! There are many good things in the new year! Smile more! Happy every second, happy every day, happy every year, healthy forever! 8. I wish you all your hopes, dreams, expectations and contributions in the new year! Happy new year! 9. The new year has come, and all the good things have come! Happy New Year to you and your family! Good health! You did a good job. Good luck! Have a good mood every day! 10, one day I polished Aladdin's magic lamp, and the lamp god said, "I can grant you a wish." Go ahead, what wish? " I said, "Please wish the people who are reading the message a happy New Year!" " "1 1. At this time of year, blessings will flock to you like an ocean. I hope my blessing is like a canoe, carrying you through the wind and waves to the other side of success! Happy new year! 12, this season has my deepest thoughts. Let the wind bring full blessings. Full of your sweet dreams. I wish you a brilliant new year! 13, you don't need any expensive gifts or solemn vows. I just need a sweet smile from you as my most precious gift in the New Year. 14, a flower that has been picked for a long time and withered is reluctant to throw it away. An umbrella lasted for a long time, and I couldn't remember to put it away when the rain stopped. A road has gone for a long time and it can't come to an end. It took me a long time to say it. Happy new year 15, make a good wish to wish you a happy new year, send a good feeling to wish you a happy new year, and send a good gift to wish you a sweet smile. 16, New Year's Eve, I dreamed of you. Happy New Year to you: Happy New Year! A crying man woke up from a dream. I know you miss me, so I'll call you right away and say, bring the red envelope! 17, roses are my passion, candy is my taste, stars are my eyes, moonlight is my soul, and all this is for you-my love, Happy New Year! [7][8][9]