Returned overseas Chinese (Lin Xiangru), besieged Wei to save Zhao (Sun Bin), retreated (Zhong Er), recommended himself (Mao Sui), apologized (Lian Po), talked on paper (Zhao Kuo), created a momentum (Cao Gui), bought a bone for 1,000 yuan (Guo Kun), avoided medical treatment (Cai Huangong), stood still (Gou Jian), and killed his wife and begged.

Qin:

The word "gold" (Lv Buwei) means that a deer is a horse (Zhao Gao) burns books to bury Confucianism (Qin Shihuang). See (Jing Ke) hanging beam stabbing (Su Qin, Sun Jing)

Han:

The daughter of one meter (Han Xin) is besieged on all sides (Xiang Yu). Chapter III (Liu Bang) You can teach if you set your mind to it (Sean). The last stop (Han Xin) is determined to cross the rubicon (Xiang Yu). Never give up (Liu Xiu). Hide in a golden house (Liu Che). Ambush on all sides (Xiang Yu).

Three kingdoms:

Do one's best (Zhuge Liang), visit the Caotang (Liu Bei), cook beans and burn grass (Cao Zhi), sit up and take notice (Lv Meng), be a novice (Zhuge Liang), be happy without thinking about Shu (Liu Chan), write a poem in seven steps (Cao Zhi), exaggerate (Ma Su), seize seven verticals (Zhuge Liang) and keep nodding (Huang Zhi).

Kim:

Three points into the wood (Wang Xizhi) smells chicken dancing (Zu Ti) makes a comeback (Xie An) Luoyang Gui Zhi (Zuo Si) is full of grass and trees (Fu Jian) digs the wall to steal light (Kuang Heng) the dog's tail continues to mink (Sima Lun)

Brief introduction of classic historical stories

1, an armchair strategist comes from Biography of Historical Records, Lian Po and Lin Xiangru.

During the Warring States Period, Zhao Kuo, the son of Zhao She, a famous Warring States soldier, was proficient in the art of war. Even his father can't beat him, and he thinks he is invincible. Zhao thinks he is an armchair strategist. Later, when Zhao She died, Zhao Kuo took Lian Po's place. Lin Xiangru and others strongly opposed it. Zhao Wang insisted that Zhao Kuo lost 400,000 soldiers in the battle of Changping.

2, offer a humble apology from Historical Records Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru.

Lin Xiangru was named Shangqing, ranking above Lian Po, because of his feat of "returning to Zhao in perfect condition". Lian Po defy spirit, threatened to humiliate Lin Xiangru face to face. Lin Xiangru learned that, as far as possible to avoid, tolerance, not conflict with Lian Po. Lin Xiangru's minions thought he was afraid of Lian Po, but Lin Xiangru said, "The State of Qin did not dare to invade our State of Zhao because of me and General Lian. When I tolerate and succumb to General Lian, I will put the national crisis ahead and personal grievances behind! " When Lian Po heard this, there was the story of Lian Po's "offer a humble apology".

3. The yellow robe comes from the Song Shi Mao Ji Ji.

Zhao Kuangyin of Song Taizu was originally an inspector under Zhou Shizong. After Zhou Shizong's death, the Duke of Zhou acceded to the throne, and Zhao Kuangyin seized the relieving power. In 960, Northern Han and Qidan invaded the Central Plains, and Zhao Kuangyin led the troops to fight back. When Chen Qiao was stationed, the soldiers dressed Zhao Kuangyin in yellow robes and made him emperor, thus establishing the Song Dynasty.

4, high-spirited, and then decline, three visits to Mao Lu from the "Cao Gui debate" in "Zuo Zhuan Zhuang Gong Ten Years"

During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a war between Qi and Lu. When the Qi army played the first drum, Duke Zhuang of Lu also ordered the drum to prepare for the impact, but the Chief Sergeant decided to stop it. Until the Qi army played the third drum, Cao sentenced Lu Zhuanggong: Fighting depends on courage. The soldiers' courage increased greatly when they played drums for the first time, and it was even worse the second time. By the third time, the soldiers had almost no courage. When the enemy has no courage and the courage of our army is rising, this is the best opportunity to win. With Cao's help, Duke Zhuang of Lu won the battle.

5. Rescuing Zhao by besieging Wei comes from Historical Records (Volume 65) and Biography of Sun Tzu Wuqi.

During the Warring States Period, Pang Juan, the general of Wei, led an army to surround Handan, the capital of Zhao. Zhao hurried to Qi for help. Qi Weiwang appointed Tian Ji as general, Sun Bin as strategist, and led the troops to save Zhao. Tian Ji was ready to confront Wei Jun's main force head-on, but Sun Bin said: Now that Wei Jun's main force is attacking Handan, Wei's main beam will be empty.

If we attack the girder directly, Wei will definitely retreat back to the girder, which will not only save Zhao, but also deal a great blow to Wei. Tian Ji took Sun Bin's advice, and Pang Juan got the recruit, withdrawing troops to save the girder, and was ambushed by the Qi army on the way. This idiom refers to the tactics of attacking the enemy's rear and forcing the attacking enemy to retreat.