1, be prepared. Choose a reliable medical unit or doctor to perform the operation, so that you can feel confident and safe during the operation, eliminate fear, calm down and actively cooperate with the doctor to realize your good wishes. Don't blindly seek medical treatment to avoid adverse consequences;

2. There should be no (bacterial) lesions in front of the operation;

3. In order to prevent infection, women can't have surgery during menstruation;

4. Do not take drugs containing aspirin within two weeks before operation, because aspirin will reduce platelet coagulation function;

5. Patients with hypertension and diabetes should inform the doctor of their condition at the time of initial diagnosis, so that the attending doctor can confirm the operation plan;

6. Ensure good health before operation, and there is no infectious disease or other body inflammation;

7. No makeup before operation;

8. The food you eat should be light and you can eat according to the doctor's instructions. 1, try to reduce the activity after operation and prevent the surgical site from touching;

2. It is forbidden to touch the surgical incision by hand after operation, and avoid the incision from being damp within 7 days after operation;

3. Ensure the surgical site is clean to prevent infection. If there is blood scab or secretion on the wound, it can be wiped with sterile physiological saline.

4. The local wound after operation can be bandaged by pressure or cold compress with ice packs, but the pressure should not be too high to avoid damaging the surgical site;

5. There should be a quiet and comfortable environment to recuperate after operation, so as not to bear the weight and aggravate the swelling of the wound;

6, taboos, fasting spicy food;

7. No smoking for two weeks after operation;

8. Sexual life is forbidden for two weeks after surgery. (1) Absolute taboo:

Absolute contraindication means that no matter whether the patient has the desire of breast reconstruction or not, no matter whether the conditions permit, it is not suitable for breast plastic surgery. Including:

① Generally, those who can't tolerate breast cosmetic surgery;

② Patients with severe mental disorder or mental disorder;

③ It is difficult for patients and their families (especially spouses) to reach an agreement;

④ There is tumor residue in breast reconstruction area.

(2) Relative contraindications:

Including: ① the patient's tumor itself is advanced, and there are high recurrence risk factors after breast cancer surgery, and the patient's survival time is expected to be short;

② Within 6 months after mastectomy, breast cancer patients are receiving radiotherapy, chemotherapy and other anti-cancer treatments;

(3) Large-area radiation injury of chest wall;

④ those with scar constitution;

⑤ Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding;

6. Immature women;

All landowners old and frail women.