What is the liquefaction of caesarean section incision 1? The so-called wound liquefaction is the local fat liquefaction of the wound, which is one of the main reasons for the poor healing of the surgical wound. Generally speaking, obese or fat-rich parts, such as patients undergoing abdominal surgery, especially electrotomy, especially like fat liquefaction.
2. Fat liquefaction after caesarean section is related to obesity or infection. Incision fat liquefaction is related to obesity, and it has a certain relationship with whether high frequency electrotome is used to cut skin and subcutaneous tissue during operation. There is a lot of exudate in the early stage of fat liquefaction, so it is necessary to change the dressing every day, even several times a day. If the dressing gauze of the wound has penetrated, it should be changed, and the exudate will gradually decrease. If the gauze is not soaked, there is no need to change the dressing every day. Pay attention to the hygiene around the wound.
3. The incision is exposed for a long time, and under the stimulation of mechanical effects such as extrusion and clamping, it is easy to undergo oxidative decomposition reaction, causing aseptic inflammatory reaction and liquefaction of adipose tissue. Different treatment methods should be adopted according to the wound healing and exudation. If there is less exudation, the incision is only partially healed. Just cut the 1 ~ 2 suture and put in saline gauze for drainage. Through dressing change, the incision can heal smoothly. Do not open all incisions easily, so as not to prolong the healing time of incisions, increase the hospitalization time of patients and increase the economic burden of patients.
How long is the incision of caesarean section? 10 cm.
Cesarean section is different from vaginal delivery. It is to make an incision 10 cm long in the small abdomen, cut open the stomach, cut open the uterus, take out the fetus and sew it up. The surgical wound is large and wide, and it is connected with bacteria in the vagina. Therefore, caesarean section is the biggest operation in obstetrics, with many complications. Common complications include fever, uterine bleeding, urinary retention and intestinal adhesion. The most serious complications are pulmonary embolism and amniotic fluid embolism, which can lead to sudden death; There are chronic salpingitis and ectopic pregnancy caused by it, and endometriosis. Therefore, strengthening self-care after operation is very important for smooth recovery.
(1) Don't expose the scab of the incision prematurely after operation.
Don't expose the scab of mothers' knives prematurely, otherwise it will take away the epidermal cells that are still in the repair stage, and even tear the dermal tissue, which will stimulate the itching of the wound, aggravate the wound and make the scar marks obvious. Make the scar more ugly.
(2) Be careful when applying some external medicine to relieve itching.
Mothers should not casually apply some drugs to avoid causing allergies. Especially for new mothers who are breastfeeding, improper drugs will affect the secretion of milk, thus endangering the baby's health.
(3) Keeping the wound clean and dry can effectively prevent infection and promote wound healing.
Mothers should always pay attention to and carefully care for scars: keep wounds and surrounding skin clean and fresh; Don't burn yourself with hot water when cleaning, and keep ventilation; Wipe sweat in time in summer to prevent sweat from irritating the wound: prevent the wound from freezing in winter and keep the blood circulation normal. Only in this way can the wound heal faster.
(4) Improve diet and eat more fruits and eggs.
Scar care should start from the details, not only from the external care, but also improve the diet appropriately. Eat more fruits, eggs, lean meat and other foods rich in vitamins C, E and amino acids. Help the wound heal. Don't eat spicy food such as pepper, onion and garlic. Guest easily stimulates pigmentation, leading to scar itching and pain.
(5) Sleeping posture is very particular.
Cesarean delivery women must reduce abdominal force when the wound heals, don't force too early or try to be brave, and give the wound a time to heal. When resting, it is best to lie on your side in a slightly curved posture to reduce the tension of the abdominal wall, which can promote the wound to heal in a better state and make the scar smaller.
(6) Laser therapy
When using cesarean scar repair method to repair cesarean scar, the first step is to inject drugs locally to inhibit reticular fiber proliferation; Step 2, simultaneously, combined with dye pulse laser irradiation with a specific wavelength, the hyperplastic blood vessels are sealed, so that the hyperplastic scars are released and gradually flattened and thinned; The third step is to restore the scar of caesarean section to a thin line-like shape. Experts suggest that 1-2 pulsed laser irradiation should be performed 2-4 weeks after caesarean scar repair to avoid the appearance of earthworm-like scars.