original text
Daozhoumin-Meichen meets Master.
Author: Tang Bai Juyi
Daozhou people are short, and their elders are only three feet.
The city made a short slave year to send, and the number Daozhou was appointed as a local public.
Ren Tugong, Ning Ruosi, does not smell the separation, the old man cries his granddaughter.
Once I was guarding the county from Yangcheng, I didn't write to you frequently.
According to the Six Classics, Minister Shi Yun paid tribute to the soil.
People born in Daozhou are only short people, not short slaves.
My husband knows the imperial edict, so it is appropriate for him to know about it.
Daozhou people, old people and young people He Xinxin.
Father, brother and children began to protect each other, and they should be good people from now on.
Daozhou people, they gave it to the people from today, trying to make you cry first.
I'm also afraid that my children and grandchildren forget to be kings. Most boys are born with the word Yang.
To annotate ...
Daozhou: Tang Zhou's name. Governance is located in the west of Dao County, Hunan Province. The whole school of poetry: "There is a virtuous word under the beautiful word."
(2) Ren Tugong: Local products are the prescribed tribute. "Book Gong Yu": "Let the soil be tribute."
(3) The Six Classics of the Tang Dynasty, Volume III: "Langzhong and Yuanwailang are in charge of Hukou in the world, and there are ten roads in the world, which are made of soil and are tribute." Six Classics: Old Topics written by Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, Li Zhu, etc. Thirty volumes. In the tenth year of Kaiyuan, Lu Jian and others wrote a letter and played it for twenty-six years. According to the official orders made in the sixth year of Zhenguan, the related functions, official positions and grades are listed and compared with the six departments of Zhou Li. Books exist today.
(4) Biography of the Old Tang Dynasty in Yangcheng: "How short the people in Daozhou are, farmers often pay tribute to their men every year, and the number is' short slaves'. The common people take kindness as the base, and pity them for the pain of divorce, so they resist the theory of sparseness and avoid it. Of course, it is to stop the tribute, and the people all follow it and cry. " The sparseness of Yangcheng was not handed down today.
⑤ People arrive at the sentence: "The Analects of Confucius, Xianwen". Confucius praised Guan Zhong's words.
⑥ Biography of the New Tang Dynasty Book of Yangcheng: "People in the state feel that it is named after Yang."
Brief introduction of the author
Bai Juyi (772-846), whose real name was Lotte, became a Buddhist in Xiangshan in his later years. Later generations were called Bai Xiangshan, Bai Fu and Bai Taifu. Originally from Taiyuan, he moved to Xiayi (now Weinan, Shaanxi). He was an outstanding poet and writer in the Tang Dynasty. His poems have a wide range of themes, diverse forms and simple and popular language. He was called "Poet Magic", "Poet King", "Poet Hero" and "Poet History" for Bai Juyi, while Japanese scholars called Bai Juyi "Poet God". In fact, in the Tang Dynasty, Bai Juyi was called "Poet Fairy". Please read Tang Xuanzong's poem: "Who taught Minglu to be a poet for sixty years?" Floating clouds are naturally happy if they are not famous and easy to live in. Boys can explain everlasting regret songs, while Hu Er can sing pipa, and the articles are full of ears. Once, I missed you. " In the 16th year of Zhenyuan in Tang Dezong (800), he became a scholar, from school bookkeeper to Zuodu. During this period, he cared about state affairs, wrote books, wrote many satirical poems, and demanded to get rid of the disadvantages. Therefore, he was jealous by powerful people and was demoted to Jiangzhou Sima. Since then, he has served as a secretariat in Zhongzhou, Hangzhou and Suzhou. The official final review of the ministers of punishments.
Bai Juyi advocated that "articles should be written in combination with songs and poems" (Nine Books, a Yuan zaju). Together with Yuan Zhen, he advocated the "New Yuefu Movement" aimed at exposing the disadvantages of the times, and wrote ten Qin Zhongyin and fifty new Yuefu poems, which profoundly criticized the dark reality of the society at that time. In art, Bai Juyi's poems are famous for their simplicity and fluency, and they were widely circulated at that time. There is Bai Changqing's Collection, with nearly 3,000 poems, which is the best in the Tang Dynasty.