Cluster pomegranate trees are usually planted in rural families or gardens. Because they don't pay much attention to the number of fruits, they mainly appreciate pomegranate flowers and beautify the environment, so they don't need pruning, and naturally they can form clusters. But even so, when the density is too high, it is necessary to cut vegetables to enhance their ventilation and light transmission effect, which will not only make the trees more beautiful, but also reduce the breeding of pests and diseases.
If pomegranate trees pay attention to results, there is a demand for results, or potted pomegranate trees, it is necessary to fix pomegranate trees, keep the main branches of the crown, and let pomegranate trees be pruned into "jubilant" crowns. , so that the sides of the lateral branches are naturally separated, and a reasonable spacing is reserved to enhance the ventilation and light transmission effect, so as to achieve normal results or beautification of pomegranate trees.
Operation method of pruning pomegranate tree 1. Results Pomegranate tree: After pomegranate is planted, attention should be paid to cutting off the buds from the base. When its trunk grows to a height of about 1 m, it can be cut at a position about 80 cm from the ground to sprout 3-4 main lateral branches, which are required to grow and be evenly distributed around to form a natural "happy" crown.
In the later pruning of pomegranate trees, the branches that grow too densely, such as overlapping branches, abnormal growth branches, pests and diseases branches, dead branches, etc., should be cut off from the base or shortened according to the current situation of crown branches, so as to adjust the growth of the tree and meet the requirements of ventilation and light transmission of the crown.
If there is a demand for pomegranate trunk growth, the trunk should be fixed from young trees to mature trees during its growth. Usually after the third year, about 7 lateral branches can be retained on both sides of the main lateral branch. When the lateral branches are regenerated, about 1/3 can be cut off, and gradually trimmed and shaped to grow into a main lateral branch tree with reasonable layout.
2. Potted pomegranate trees: Potted pomegranate trees are also commonly used, so they need to be dwarfed. The trunk can be kept up and down 12 cm for short cutting, and the second, third and fourth main branches can be gradually retained. They can be trimmed into fan-shaped, umbrella-shaped and bucket-shaped, and two or three small side branches can be left on both sides of each main branch to form a more perfect tree.
After the tree is formed, it is necessary to cut off the excessively long branches by about 1/3, properly trim the overlapping branches, long branches and weak branches affected by pests and diseases, maintain a perfect tree shape and maintain a moderate density, so that potted pomegranate trees can bloom every year.
In the whole growth cycle of pomegranate trees, even large and mature pomegranate trees need to be pruned every year like other fruit trees, and the reasonable growth of each lateral branch and branch can be constantly adjusted, so that the stout branches can be properly extended for a long time, and the weak branches can be shortened, so as to cultivate strong and vigorous pomegranate trees and make them have more flowers and fruits.