1, an anecdote about Sun Yat-sen's name
Sun Yat-sen was born in 1866 and died in 1925. Famous articles, also known as Zhongshan, have the word Deming and the name Yixian. He is a modern revolutionary and thinker in China and the founder of the Republic of China.
Dr. Sun Yat-sen has used or been called many names in his life, including birth name, nickname, honorable name, Christian name, pen name, pen name, font size and so on. There are more than thirty * *.
Here are a few examples for you to enjoy:
A yue emperor like:
As soon as Sun Yat-sen was born, his father asked for a life teacher. The teacher said, "This son is extraordinary. He is either rich or expensive. He has the ninth five-year plan and has the position of emperor." In this way, his father named Sun Yat-sen's milk "the Emperor Elephant".
Second, Zhongshan firewood:
1897, Sun Yat-sen went into exile in Japan. In order to prevent the Qing government from pursuing him, he was named Zhongshan Qiao anonymously. Later, Zhang added the word "Zhongshan" to Sun's surname, which was later commonly known as the origin of Sun Yat-sen..
Three yue Yixian:
1883, Sun Yat-sen joined Christianity. On the baptism register, Sun Yat-sen signed "Sun Rixin", which was taken from the sentence in "University". "Yixian" is the homonym of "Rixin" in Cantonese. When Dr. Sun Yat-sen registered with Alice College of Western Medicine in Hong Kong at 1886, he registered with "Sun Yixian". Since then, he has been using this name abroad.
Yuezi Four Stones:
As a child, Sun Yat-sen was stubborn, active and fond of fighting. Once a classmate scolded his father, and Sun Yat-sen got into a fight with him, grabbed his braid and slammed his head until he fainted and woke up for a long time. Seeing this, the villagers said admiringly, "What a stone boy." From then on, Stone Boy became his childhood nickname.
Wuyue super power:
When Sun Yat-sen was in medical college, he bought a lot of classic books and works such as Twenty-four History. The students randomly took out a book from Sun Yat-sen's library to test him, and he could answer questions. Everyone was surprised and admired. He was called haunters by his reputation.
In addition, Sun Yat-sen also used: Chen Wen, Shan Yue, Wu Gong, Judy, and Qi You's son to compete with the Central Plains.
2. Sun Yat-sen's love anecdote
165438+ 10/2 is the 40th anniversary of Dr. Sun Yat-sen's birth/kloc-0. A century ago, the legendary love story between Mr. Sun and Ms. Soong Ching Ling is still talked about by later generations.
19 15 10 On October 25th, Sun Yat-sen and Soong Ching Ling got married in Tokyo, Japan. The age difference between them is 27 years old. Many years after the death of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, Soong Ching Ling said in an interview with an American reporter that marrying Dr. Sun Yat-sen at the age of 22 was an admiration, not love. Dr. Sun Yat-sen once said to his comrades: "As long as I marry Soong Ching Ling, I will only live for one day."
19 1 1 Soong Ching Ling was studying in the United States when the Xinhai Revolution broke out. After hearing the news, Soong Ching Ling took down the flag of the Qing Dynasty and hung a colorful flag to celebrate. After graduation, Soong Ching Ling became Sun Yat-sen's secretary and gradually developed from a comrade-in-arms to a husband and wife. Soong Ching Ling married Sun Yat-sen, and the Song family was very opposed. Soong Ching Ling's father Charlie? Song, still take a boat to Japan to stop it. Once in front of Sun Yat-sen's former residence, Charlie? Song cursed and let Sun Yat-sen come out. Sun Yat-sen came out and said, Charlie, what do you want with me? Song was speechless, so he knelt down and kowtowed to Sun Yat-sen, saying that my daughter was in your care. Please forgive me.
In the biography of Sun Yat-sen published in the mainland, it is recorded that Sun Yat-sen's comrades once stopped him, saying that you and Soong Ching Ling must be separated if you want to get married. Sun Yat-sen replied, "I would like to live one more day."
Before marrying Soong Ching Ling, Dr. Sun Yat-sen had two marriages. 1884, Sun Yat-sen married Lu Muzhen, a relative of overseas Chinese in this county. Later, his wives Chen Cuifen and Chen Cuifen accompanied him for more than 20 years. 19 15 Sun Yat-sen divorced Lu Muzhen and married Soong Ching Ling.
The younger generation in Sun Shi regards Sun Yat-sen's three wives as grandmothers. According to Sun Bida, a descendant of Sun Yat-sen, Sun posthumous title and Chen Cuifen were "Nanyang Shiva", Lu Muzhen lived in Macau after divorcing Sun Yat-sen, posthumous title was "Macau Shiva" and Soong Ching Ling was called "Shanghai Shiva". There are also grandchildren who call Lu Muzhen "mother-in-law" and Chen Cuifen "mistress". Sun's younger brother met Soong Ching Ling and called her "grandma".
Yuan Pei Lu Muzhen married Sun Yat-sen in 1884, and she was an uneducated housewife. Chen Cuifen, a wife and concubine, was born in Fujian and lives in Hong Kong. She met Sun Yat-sen through Chen Shaobai's introduction, and then lived with Sun Yat-sen. Chen Cuifen knows how to take care of life. Chen Cuifen took part in many revolutionary activities in the early days of Sun Yat-sen, and everyone respected her. Everyone calls her Chen because she is the fourth child in the family. Chen Cuifen later suffered from lung disease and 19 14 settled in Malaysia. 193 1 year later, he lived in Xiangtan county, China, and then came to Hong Kong. Third Lady Sun lived to be 86 years old, Lu Muzhen lived to be 89 years old and Soong Ching Ling lived to be 89 years old.
3. Sun Yat-sen's humor
Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), a great revolutionary forerunner in China, moved to Shanghai to rally after a failed revolutionary action, waiting for a chance to make a comeback.
One day, a few revolutionary comrades were idle and bored, so they gathered four people to play mahjong for entertainment. Unfortunately, Sun Yat-sen caught him. They knew that they had made a mistake, and they were frightened. You look at me, I look at you, I don't know what to do.
Faced with such an embarrassing scene, Sun Yat-sen not only continued to ask them to play, but also said with a smile, "Go ahead, playing mahjong is very similar to our revolutionary uprising. It doesn't matter if we lose this game, but we can look forward to the next game, which will always be full of opportunities and hopes. "
After the victory of the Revolution of 1911, Sun Yat-sen became the interim president. Once, dressed in casual clothes, he went to the Senate to attend an important meeting. However, the guard on duty in front of the gate saw the visitor dressed simply, so he stopped him and shouted sharply, "There is an important meeting today, only the president and members of parliament can go in." What are you going to do as a bold person? " Let's go, let's go, or the president will be angry and will definitely punish you! "
Hearing this, Sun Yat-sen couldn't help laughing and asked, "How do you know that the president will be angry?" As he spoke, he showed his certificate.
When the guard looked at the document, he realized that the man in ordinary clothes was actually the president. The guard was frightened, threw himself on the ground and repented repeatedly.
Sun Yat-sen hurriedly helped the guard to get up and said humorously, "Don't be afraid, I won't hit you."
4. Sun Yat-sen respects the elderly.
After becoming president, Dr. Sun Yat-sen was busy day and night, preparing for the Northern Expedition. Once, on a mountain road in Guilin, he hired a bamboo sedan chair to chair a meeting somewhere. Not long after he left, he heard the panting of the bearers and became uneasy. So he stopped the sedan chair bearer. Two porters asked, "My Lord, what's the matter?" Sun Yat-sen thanked them for their hard work and asked how old they were. One replied that he was 65 years old and the other said that he had just turned 60. After hearing this, Sun Yat-sen felt even worse. He admired the hard bones of the two old people and sympathized with their hardships. He said, "You are all older than me. Why should I ask you to carry them? " Sun Yat-sen took out a handful of silver dollars and put them in the hands of two bearers. He said affectionately, "I will never sit in this sedan chair again." Go home! " The two bearers couldn't help wondering: Who is this? So he timidly asked Sun Yat-sen your name. Sun Yat-sen smiled and said, "I won't tell you my name for the time being." After that, he wrote a note, folded it and gave it to the bearers, repeatedly urging them to go home before opening it. The two bearers thought the man was unusual, so they quickly opened it and went home to find out. When they opened the note and saw the word "Sun Yat-sen", they couldn't help but be surprised and hurried back to catch up. At this time, Sun Yat-sen had already disappeared in the vast forest. The two bearers looked admiringly at Sun Yat-sen's direction and said excitedly, "If you respect the elderly like Dean Sun, their lives will be better."
5. Sun Yat-sen joined the government.
During Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, Sun Yat-sen returned from studying abroad, passed by Wuchang Governor's Office and met Zhang Zhidong, Governor of Huguang. He handed in a business card "Scholar Brother Sun Wen asks for an audience". The doorman immediately showed his business card. Zhang Zhidong was very unhappy at first sight. Who is the doorman? The doorman replied that he was a Confucian scholar. Governor Zhang asked someone to write a line with pen and paper, and asked the doorman to give it to Sun Yat-sen. When Sun Yat-sen saw it, the paper said, "Hold a three-character post, see a first-class official, and Confucian scholars dare to call each other brothers", which is clearly the first couplet of a couplet. Sun Yat-sen smiled and made a couplet for the doorman to present to Zhang Zhidong. Zhang Zhidong was secretly surprised when he saw the letter saying, "Take Wan Li Road, learn from thousands of books, and be proud of being a vassal.". "Ah, Confucian scholars should not be underestimated!" So, I ordered the doorman to open the door wide and go to see this talented Sun Yat-sen in person.
6. Resolutely refuse to say "Long live"
In the early years of the Republic of China, Sun Yat-sen visited Fujian by warship. When the horsetail was moored, Governor Sun Daoren came to meet him and asked Sun Yat-sen to transfer to the deck boat and go ashore. At this time, Sun Yat-sen found that most of the ships gathered to welcome him hung paper flags and cloth strips and called him "Long live". Sun Yat-sen was unhappy and said to Sun Daoren, "Long live the feudal emperor who asked his subjects to call him. In order to resist this "long live", many revolutionary comrades shed their heads and blood. If I accept this title, am I worthy of the martyrs? " He demanded that these paper flags and cloth strips be removed, or he would never land. Sun Daoren hurried to convey, and the ships quickly followed suit. Sun Yat-sen gladly changed boats and went ashore.
7. Don't let your brother be the viceroy.
Sun Mei, the eldest brother of Sun Yat-sen, is a famous overseas Chinese capitalist in Honolulu, known as "King Mao Yi". In order to support Sun Yat-sen's democratic revolution, Sun Mei sold his property without hesitation. 19 12 At the beginning of this year, Sun Yat-sen was elected as the provisional president of the Republic of China in Nanjing. Many people elected Sun Mei as the governor of Guangdong Province. Sun Yat-sen disagreed, and made a public statement in the newspaper, saying that it was "absolutely inappropriate" for Sun Mei to be the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi. "It is inevitable that you will be overwhelmed in the future. Why not start with caution?" He also sent a telegram to his brother, advising him not to be the governor of Guangdong. Sun Yat-sen's decision is very wise. On the one hand, he knows that his brother has a low academic background and a bad temper, and is not suitable for being an official in politics. On the other hand, in Sun Yat-sen's view, just after the success of the Revolution of 1911, it is undesirable and unpopular to drag my brother up to be a high official, cronyism and abuse power for personal gain. Later, Sun Mei fully understood the painstaking efforts of Dr. Sun Yat-sen and avoided a disaster.
8. Sun Yat-sen hit someone.
It is said that Sun Yat-sen hit someone twice in his life: once, when he was a teenager in Panluohe School in Honolulu, he hit back the naughty classmate who was braiding his hair. Once in London, one day, he played ball on the playground. According to The Times of London, Huo knew him because he reported the sufferings of his embassy. He deliberately hit the ball straight on Sun Yat-sen's forehead, making him full of golden flowers, and jokingly said to him, "This is China's way of hitting people. "