Standing on the south building, leaning against the railing and looking around, I saw the mountains and the water together. On the vast surface of the water, the water chestnut lotus blooms and smells fragrant. The breeze and bright moon, nobody cares, are free, and the moonlight melts into the breeze blowing from the south, making people feel cool and comfortable.

Original: The Book of Ezhou South Building

Author Huang tingjian? Song dynasty

Standing in the south of the city, leaning against the railing, I saw mountains and water connected together, and water chestnuts and lotus flowers were in full bloom and fragrance on the vast water surface.

The freedom of no one to watch the cool breeze and bright moon, and the moonlight melts into the wind blowing from the south, which makes people feel cool and comfortable.

Appreciation of works:

The scene described in The Story of Ezhou South Building is that Wuchang is extremely hot in summer. That night, the poet boarded the high south building to enjoy the cool. He leaned against the bar and looked, and the bright moon was near the sky, and the bright light poured down. Mountain lights on all sides are connected with water lights, which are bright; Fiona Fang Fiona Fang is in full bloom for more than ten miles, with lotus flowers and lotus flowers. In the cool night wind, there is a faint fragrance coming constantly. No one can control the breeze and bright moon, but generously and nobly send a cool night to the south building for tourists to enjoy!

Appreciating this poem, it is easy for readers to forget their own situation, as if they were climbing the south building to enjoy the cool. This feeling comes from this. First of all, from the external scene, the four outer mountains leap in front of us, with ten miles of lotus flowers, the breeze on the roof, the bright moon in the sky, the distance and the ground, with the south building as the center, forming a high, empty and three-dimensional artistic realm. From my own feelings: mountain light, water light and moonlight are felt by my eyes; The fragrance of flowers and lotus flowers is felt by the sense of smell of the nose; Breeze-cool nights are felt by the touch of skin and the hearing of ears; And the word "taste" of "the south building is cold" also implies that the taste of your tongue is at work, as if you were tasting it carefully and beautifully there. In a word, the reader's eyes, nose, ears, mouth and skin have all the functions of sight, smell, hearing, taste and touch, and they are all mobilized and concentrated to participate in the feeling, appreciation and experience of the night scene of the South Building. This situation makes people feel immersive and becomes a natural thing. This is the artistic charm of the work and the artistic pursuit of the poet.

Huang Tingjian had a rough life. Because he was framed and slandered by others, he was exiled to Shu for six years. Only a few months after the recall, he was taken to Wuchang for seclusion. That night, enjoying the cool south tower and seeing the bright moon and the cool breeze, I went my own way. I thought that every time I tried to do something, I would always be offended and disappointed, so I hid it. "No one cares about the cool breeze and bright moon" is the natural expression of the poet's mood.