Kawashima Yoshiko

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The Witch of the East - Kawashima Yoshiko (1906～1948), whose surname is Aixinjueluo and whose given name is Xianju (玗 is a character coined by Prince Su, homophonic to "14"), also known as Dongzhen, also known as Jin Chengsan, Jin Mengzhi, and the Japanese names are Kawashima Yoshiko, Kawashima Ryoko, and Kawashima Ryosuke.

Kawashima Yoshiko (also known as Jin Bihui), the "male spy" known as the Witch of the East, serves as Japan's "secret weapon" to instigate the independence of Manchukuo, mediate and collude with the Kuomintang. Japan's war of aggression against China played an important role. She participated in major secret activities such as the "Huanggutun Incident", the "September 18th Incident", and "Manchuria Independence", and personally directed the "September 128th Incident" that shocked China and foreign countries and other notorious traitorous activities such as the rescue of Empress Qiuhong. , became a "flower" of the Japanese intelligence agency, and was highly praised by spy chiefs Tanaka Takayoshi, Doihara Kenji and others.

Throughout the life of Kawashima Yoshiko, it can be said that she was an out-and-out great spy and traitor. The Kuomintang must execute her as the number one female traitor in order to vent the country’s anger!

Jin Bihui was originally the daughter of Prince Su, the last royal family of the Qing Dynasty, ranking 14th. When he was three years old, his father, Prince Su, decided to adopt him to Kawashima Naniwa, who was a diplomat of the Japanese Embassy in China at that time and had a close personal relationship with him. He recognized Kawashima as his adoptive father and changed his name to Yoshiko Kawashima. When she was six years old, she went to Japan with her adoptive father and received a pure education of Japanese colonialism. Her adoptive father Kawashima Naniwa himself was a spy living in China in his early years. After returning to Japan, the Kawashima family became a place where Japanese fascist scholars often gathered. Sharon', Yoshiko grew up in such a family environment since she was a child, and was exposed to the dark atmosphere, which eventually created her abnormal character and life beliefs. More than 12 years later, the young Yoshiko's character has become dissolute, crazy, and rude. But she also became a beauty with bright eyes and beautiful skin. This laid hidden dangers for her later becoming a spy.

When Jin Bihui was 17 years old, his 59-year-old adoptive father Kawashima Naniwa called him to his side and said: "Your father is a benevolent man, and I am a brave man. I think, if the blood of benevolent people and brave men are combined together, The children born must be wise, courageous and benevolent." Jin Bihui wrote in his diary: "On October 6, the 13th year of Taisho, I liquidated women forever." Early the next morning, she wore her hair in a Japanese style bun. Wearing a kimono with flowers on the hem, she took a farewell photo as a girl and got a men's haircut.

She said: "I consider myself a man!" She wanted to take revenge on the world. Determined to take revenge, she manipulated every high-ranking official and political figure into her hands: Mongolian King Kangyurzabu, Japanese army officer Yamaga, regiment flag bearer Yamaga Hiroshi, Sun Yat-sen's son Sun Ke, writer Muramatsu, and senior officials of the Kuomintang Central Committee Chen Guofu, the puppet Manchukuo's top adviser Tada Shun, speculator and wealthy Ito Sakaji... Yoshiko took advantage of the weaknesses of these people, either by clever words to deceive or by all kinds of inducements, to obtain a large amount of strategic intelligence from them, and at the same time, she also used them to Serving the Japanese militarism's general war of aggression against China. She succeeded. In Japan, she was able to influence the "razor" Prime Minister Hideki Tojo. In China, she was able to obtain the secrets of Chiang Kai-shek's resignation from the hands of Sun Ke, the president of the Legislative Yuan. She won a bunch of titles and even wore the shoulder badge of a general. She lived a life of extravagance and dissoluteness.

After the "September 18th" Incident, Jin Bihui was deported by his Japanese masters to return to China and used a honey trap to engage in espionage activities

70 years ago, the boulevard of Matsumoto High School for Girls On the street, people often see a heroic woman whipping her horse and driving away. This guy is taking a horse riding lesson. I go my own way. The uninhibited female student who often sneaked out to play during class was the Japanese who did not have Japanese nationality and was notorious for causing chaos in the future - Kawashima Yoshiko.

The real name of the "Horseback Princess" who was the dominant figure in the past and won the hearts of many men was Aixinjueluo Xianjue. She was the fourteenth princess of the Manchu royal family, Prince Su Shanqi. , was born in 1906, two years before the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty, Puyi (Xuantong), succeeded to the throne.

Before the September 18th Incident, the anti-Japanese movement started in Northeast China. Zhang Xueliang, the commander-in-chief of the Northeast Security Forces who has an undying hatred against the Japanese, also formulated the "Punishment Order for Traitors and Traitors" aimed at combating Japan's infiltration of forces into China, and supported young student camp parties and associations to oppose Japanese militarism. . Then there were the murders of Captain Nakamura Shintaro and Staff Sergeant Entaro Isugi. This case has made the increasingly tense Sino-Japanese relations even more intense and is on the verge of breaking out. Faced with the anti-Japanese upsurge of the Chinese people, the Japanese military established the reactionary Manchuria Youth League. As an organization to deal with civil anti-Japanese activities, it formed a network of fanatical Japanese youths and traitors in an attempt to stir up trouble and prepare the ground for Japan's invasion of Northeast China. Make excuses. As the "backbone youth" of the military department, Kawashima Yoshiko was also sent to Dalian to coordinate the activities of Manchu youth. Under the influence of Yoshiko Kawashima, this group of people gradually developed from being reckless to systematically "stealing Chinese intelligence." Creating some moderate friction allowed the Kwantung Army to learn a lot about Zhang Xueliang's troop garrison situation. important information on weapons and equipment, and carried out a large amount of intelligence organization work for the outbreak of the "9·18 Incident".

As the situation worsened, the "Manchuria Incident" finally broke out, which shocked China and the world.

In early October after the incident, Yoshiko rushed to Fengtian on the orders of Tanaka Takayoshi and surrendered to the command of Itagaki Kwantung Army's senior staff officer. Not only was Yoshiko able to speak Chinese and Japanese languages ??freely, but Tanaka also taught her to speak some English in order to "train her into an excellent spy", adding her majestic trademark of a Qing Dynasty princess. , which made it easier for her to do her best in this chaotic period, and became a rare field intelligence officer and multi-faceted spy for the Japanese army. She was "too busy to keep warm" all day long, quickly stabilizing the hearts of the Japanese army and establishing connections with the concessions in major cities. It took a lot of effort to build a good relationship.

At this time, Kenji Doihara, the head of the Japanese secret service in Shenyang, was plotting to support Aisin Gioro Puyi, the deposed emperor of the Qing Dynasty, and trying to get him from Tianjin Jingyuan to the Yamato Hotel in Lushun. However, because the wind was too tight and he left in such a hurry, Puyi could only leave his beloved wife, Queen Qiuhong (Guo Bro Wanrong), and bring along Zheng Xiaoxu and his son, Qi Jizhong, Yoshida Chuotaro, Kamikaku Riichi, Kudo Tadashi, Otani Meng and others arrived in Manchuria under the escort of the Kwantung Army. Empress Qiuhong knew nothing about the emperor's departure at first. Later, when she learned that Puyi had left Tianjin, she made a huge fuss and insisted on chasing him. Finally, she suffered from hysteria. When the news reached Lushun, Puyi was very angry and sent people overnight to plead with Japan to bring Queen Qiuhong to Manchuria.

In order to complete the establishment of the "Puppet Manchukuo". In order to further annex the entire China's "Greater East Asia Prosperity Sphere Plan", the Japanese military is also trying to bring Qiu Hong to Manchuria, but it is suffering from the lack of suitable people to pick him up. Moreover, when I think about the inconvenience of picking someone up if it is not a woman, I feel the importance of choosing the right person. At this time, the name of Aixinjueluo Xianju-Kawashima Yoshiko appeared. Because she was in the "bombing Zhang incident". "Excellent" performance in a series of major activities such as the "Manchurian Youth League" and the "September 18 Incident", coupled with the fact that she is a member of the Aisin Gioro family; judging from her usual character, words and deeds, she is also very The right person, such a specific purpose provides Yoshiko Kawashima with an unprecedentedly broad stage for activities.

One day in November 1931, a fashionable, graceful and beautiful woman came to Puyi's residence on Miyajima Street in the Japanese Concession of Tianjin. She wore a rouge-colored cheongsam with a high and large opening at the hem. The cheongsam had a dragon-shaped pattern embroidered with gold and silver threads; she wore a pair of shoes made of the same cloth; her face was painted with powder and her lips were painted with lipstick, which was so gorgeous. Her beauty is truly stunning. This is Kawashima Yoshiko, who was entrusted by Itagaki, the chief of staff of the Kwantung Army, to secretly come to Tianjin in an attempt to bring Empress Qiuhong to "Manchuria".

Yoshiko brought a friend who was as frail as a patient and arranged for "her" to live in a room inside. This sick friend is actually not a woman at all, but a handsome man disguised as a woman. As a result, a good show of "delivering a living person in a coffin" was staged.

A few days later, Jingyuan broke the news and said that the friend brought by Prince Su, the Fourteenth Princess, died of illness. Yoshiko wiped away her tears and looked sad. Qiu Hong also knelt before the fake soul and kowtowed in condolences, and the servants also followed behind and bowed for a long time. According to Chinese traditional customs, people have to be transported back to their hometown after death, so the coffin containing Queen Qiuhong was transported out of Jingyuan in a grand manner. The journey was smooth and smoothly arrived at the destination - the bank of Baihe River, and then the Queen was successfully seated. Boarded a camouflaged Japanese warship bound for Dalian. The queen had nothing with her except the suit of clothes she was wearing. After fierce turbulence, we finally arrived in Dalian safely. The queen was "deeply satisfied with this terrible and successful adventure", so she gave the jade earrings left by her mother to Yoshiko Kawashima as a token of gratitude and remembrance.

Because of Yoshiko's ingenious trick, she safely escorted the queen to Lushun and reunited her with the emperor, making "major contributions" to the creation of the "Manchu Empire". The Japanese Kwantung Army specially commended Yoshiko and awarded her The rank of Major in the Army. Not long after this, Yoshiko Kawashima was extremely proud of herself. Not only did she gain stronger ties with the Japanese military, but she also effortlessly raised a batch of military pay from some old chaebols and Manchu relics. Her luggage included a well-made military uniform, solid gold three-star epaulettes, a gorgeous saber, a brand-new Mauser in a cowhide sheath, a Colt automatic pistol, and everything else. She also reached out in all directions to find men among the Manchurian bannermen to serve as soldiers, and gained enough capital to become the commander-in-chief of the Anguo Army in the future.

After Tojo Hideki came to power, the war between Japan and China began in full swing. Soon, the outbreak of the Pacific War put Japan in a difficult situation with insufficient resources for troops and war supplies. Therefore, it was eager to conclude a peace treaty with the Kuomintang government. When Kawashima Yoshiko, who was living in Tokyo, heard the news, she thought this was a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for herself, so she hurriedly called Tojo's wife Katsuko and said: "There is an important matter. Please ask me to see Tojo." Your Excellency, please escort me to the front line of the Japanese army.

As for Chiang Kai-shek’s army, there are many generals who are familiar with me, so you don’t have to worry. I will make peace with China happen as soon as possible.” Therefore, Katsuko conveyed Kawashima Yoshiko’s meaning to Tojo Hideki. When Tojo heard this, his expression immediately changed. He said to his wife: "Japan has not reached the point where women like this are necessary..."

In fact, Tojo is controlled by Yoshiko Kawashima She was surprised by the accuracy of the news and at the same time admired her plan.

I just felt that if the Japanese government came forward to send her as a representative of the peace talks, it would be too low for the aspirations of the Yamato nation. After thinking about it again and again, Tojo sent a message to the commander of the Beijing military police, Tamiya Lieutenant Colonel, and asked him to protect the safety of Yoshiko Kawashima and provide her with as much convenience as possible. Then, an order from the Japanese military ministry sent the eager Yoshiko Kawashima to Beijing, asking her, as the female owner of Dongxinglou Restaurant, to have extensive contact with Kuomintang officials in Beijing to collect information about peace talks.

Commander of the Beijing Military Police, Lieutenant Commander Tamiya, had long heard many rumors about Yoshiko Kawashima. In addition, Yoshiko Kawashima had close ties with many dignitaries, so Tamiya wanted to get close to her. After some investigation, Lieutenant Commander Tamiya decided to meet Yoshiko Kawashima. As soon as they met, Tamiya felt as if he had taken a rejuvenating drug. It was as if a strange electric wave from Yoshiko's body hit him, and he immediately felt that he was completely captured by the other party. Yoshiko Kawashima has smooth skin and graceful figure. Sometimes she wears fitted suits, sometimes she wears gorgeous kimonos and cheongsams. Her masculine temperament exudes a unique charm. Although she is not a peerless beauty, she has eyebrows like a crescent moon and a mouth like a cherry, which really makes men fascinated. In addition, Yoshiko is good at rhetoric, knowledgeable, and understands society better than the average person. Therefore, she has a wide range of topics, which is especially popular with men. Therefore, Tamiya secretly fell in love with her as soon as she saw her. When Yoshiko Kawashima said, "I'll accompany you to watch a Peking opera," she was flattered. She felt warm all over and couldn't calm down. After Yoshiko Kawashima used some tricks to firmly control the Beijing Military Police Commander in her hands, she began to proceed with the "peace talks" in an orderly manner. First of all, Kawashima Yoshiko took advantage of her birthday to make a big splash, inviting celebrities from both the government and the public in Beijing. Among them, Yixian, the director of the Intelligence Bureau of the North China Government Affairs Commission, Xing Shilian, who often comes to North China (it is said that this person has a close personal relationship with the military leader Dai Li), Zhang Yanqing, the Minister of Industry of Manchukuo, Zhu Shushen, the president of 369 Pictorial, and other news magazine publishers Celebrities, counselors from the Japanese and Manchurian embassy, ??and many Liyuan celebrities became guests. At the beginning of the banquet, Kawashima Yoshiko sent someone to bring a large silver plaque engraved with the words "Happy birthday to Kawashima Yoshiko, Commander of the North China Front, Tada Kan". When the people present saw this gift, they were immediately subdued by Yoshiko's momentum and became prisoners obediently. This "swimming skill of the times" enabled Yoshiko Kawashima to quickly open up channels for her to contact important figures in the Kuomintang political circles. Immediately afterwards, Kawashima Yoshiko used the traitors Zhou Fohai, Chen Gongbo and others to get in touch with Chiang Kai-shek's favorite, the military reunification spy chief Dai Li, hoping that Dai Li could help her. As a thank you, Yoshiko Kawashima will be responsible for sending the Nanjing puppet government's spy distribution network and the list of Peking intelligence personnel to Dai Li. Dai Li has long admired Kawashima Yoshiko's intelligence talent, and he admired her super spy style of having both sides in the "1.28" incident, setting up agencies secretly, and having the overall situation in mind. So Dai Li readily agreed to preliminary contacts between the two parties, and sent his confidant Tang Xianqiu to pretend to be the boss of a large pharmaceutical company in Beijing to directly negotiate with Kawashima Yoshiko on relevant matters. However, this contact was temporarily interrupted because the Japanese army attacked Burma and trapped the Chinese expeditionary force in a desperate situation. Even so, in order to maintain the "cooperative" relationship with this "thick leg" reaching out to the upper echelons of the Kuomintang, Kawashima Yoshiko deliberately disclosed some non-strategic information to Dai Li after obtaining the consent of the Japanese Army Staff Headquarters in North China. , which made the military commander feel the need to take this "Witch of the East" who was famous in the Chinese and Japanese intelligence circles into his service.

Just as Yoshiko Kawashima and the military reunification agents were flirting and having an ambiguous relationship, the situation took a turn for the worse. The Kuomintang and the Japanese military secretly reached an agreement to "coexist peacefully and suppress Japan together." Shima Yoshiko was unknowingly forgotten by the military. Faced with the dwindling activity expenses, Kawashima Yoshiko decided to re-brand as "Golden Commander" in order to swagger across the market and deceive others' trust. With the help of Lieutenant Colonel Tamiya, she recruited more than twenty tough men who could kill without blinking an eye. They wore clothes with the rank of general and went to public places, specifically targeting those wealthy gentlemen and famous opera ladies. Start by defrauding money.

Once, when Tamiya and Kawashima Yoshiko came back from watching the Peking Opera, a middle-aged man named Wang Shichuan was waiting to be received in the living room. He was Yoshiko's subordinate when he called himself Commander Jin. As soon as Fangzi walked in, Wang Shichuan immediately stood up and saluted with an extremely respectful attitude. "Do you know the person named Qian?" Yoshiko asked immediately as soon as they met. "The surname is Qian. Is he the boss Qian who runs the silk and satin shop?" "Yes..." "I don't know much..." "About 56 years old... This guy's son ran to Chongqing and joined the anti-Japanese army." Wang Shichuan didn't After understanding what Yoshiko meant, he just said "oh" and waited for her to continue. Kawashima Yoshiko took out a paper bag (probably banknotes) from her arms and threw it to Wang Shichuan. Then he said: "About the surname Qian..." Wang Shichuan just woke up from a dream and quickly came to Fangzi's side. Yoshiko Kawashima lowered her voice and made detailed arrangements. Wang Shichuan replied blindly "Yes! Yes!", keeping Kawashima Yoshiko's order in mind. Within a few days, Mr. Qian was arrested and locked up by the Beijing Military Police. After Yoshiko learned about it, she just said "hmm", as if she was not interested. The man surnamed Qian really couldn't stand the torture, so the central government made various activities, only to find out that it was Yoshiko Kawashima who was causing the obstruction. So he asked someone who was familiar with Kawashima Yoshiko to lead his relatives to visit Kawashima Yoshiko and ask her to come forward as a guarantee. Yoshiko let the visitor into the living room and said with a helpless expression: "What are you doing here?" "Commander Jin.

"Oh, I'm not Commander Jin now. I'm Japanese, and my name is Kawashima Yoshiko." "I'm really sorry. There's something..." Qian's family members detailed the situation of his parents being arrested, his son's whereabouts unknown, and the outside world saying that he was seen going to Chongqing to participate in the Anti-Japanese War. "Can you please help him?" Rescued? "When the family members said this, they gave a generous gift. "Oh, the gendarmerie probably won't just arrest anyone. However, I can give you a try. ""I heard that you have a relationship with Mr. Satamiya in the military police. I hope you can say a few kind words. "Okay, let me ask about the situation." "Yangzi finally said coldly and asked the visitor to go back. Later, Yoshiko deliberately asked his subordinates to tell Qian's family that it would cost about 60,000 yuan. Now Qian's family was in a difficult situation because of such a huge sum of money. Where can I get it? But it is related to the life and death of the parents! After all, it was reduced to 36,000 yuan. The next morning, Yoshiko called Qian’s family. She hung up the phone in front of Tamiya Nakasa and asked the other party to let him go. As a result, the man named Qian returned home in the afternoon. Kawashima Yoshiko not only used force on some wealthy squires, but also on famous actors in the theater. Once, Ma Lianliang, a famous Peking Opera actor in Beijing, attended a banquet hosted by Kawashima Yoshiko. Seeing that it was too late, he was afraid of delaying the evening performance, so he excused himself from his seat and quietly said to the waiter: "Please tell Mr. Kawashima Yoshiko, this is very rude." , because the performance time was coming, I had to leave first. "When the waiter conveyed the words to Fangzi's ears, Fangzi immediately shouted loudly: "Ma, Ma Lianliang! "The sound was like a thunderbolt for a long time, and everyone present could not help but shudder. "Do you know what day it is today? Do you want to insult me? Do you know whose grace it is that you can act in Beijing? "Stand up!" Just sing here all night long! Sing, sing for me! " Ma Lianliang, a famous male actor of the generation, suddenly said to the four of them like a drowned dog: "Everyone, I'm sorry. "Hey, please, start over...while listening to Ma Lianliang sing for you..." Afterwards, in order to compensate "Miss Kawashima Roko's loss", Ma Lianliang had to hand over 20,000 yuan to vent the commander's anger. The vicious-hearted Kawashima Yoshiko uses her extraordinary social skills, shameless "beauty policy" and ruthless style to dominate and dominate the precarious city of Beijing. However, with the advent of Japanese militarism. After losing ground in the Pacific Theater and the Southeast Asian Theater, this once powerful "Witch of the East" could only "glow in the sunset", waiting for the punishment of history in struggle and loneliness.

< p> 5.8 Demon Flower Zeroing As the smoke of death curled up from Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan, the plaster flag of the Empire of Japan was also covered by black smoke, losing its former glory in the sky, the "sun" of East Asia. The old world collapsed. Those invaders, instigators, war instigators and fanatical militarists who once provoked world chaos were severely punished by history as war criminals in every corner of the world. "The sun of Yoshiko Kawashima is also approaching. In Beijing, Yoshiko Kawashima, one of the important war criminals, was finally thrown into the traitor cell one day two months after the end of the Anti-Japanese War and was prosecuted in 1946. In the court of Hebei Under court investigation. Not long after she was arrested as the No. 1 female traitor, Kawashima Yoshiko was transferred to Beijing Prison, but the authorities treated her with great courtesy, not only giving her a room, but also not wearing handcuffs. It is said that It was the Beijing Military Command that specifically requested this.

The Nanjing government began to pay attention to this "outstanding" Japanese soldier "Yizhihua" and ordered Beijing to escort Kawashima Yoshiko to Nanjing for examination.

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At the same time, the Military Command Bureau also tried every means to protect this valuable "Mata Hari of the East". One night, a young major from the Military Command secretly went to the place where men are prohibited. After visiting her in the women's prison, the visitor gently said to Yoshiko Kawashima: "Commander Jin, the prosecutor will come here tomorrow morning with the execution certificate. The execution will take place in the square in front of the prison's bathhouse and kitchen. I will be in command then... The soldiers' guns are empty and have no bullets... The soldiers don't know... But please fall down at the sound of gunfire. I'll do the autopsy. "What do you want to do with me?" The major did not answer her, but continued: "We have prepared a special coffin." After being transported out of the prison, our colleagues will take you to a safe location. "After Yoshiko said sincerely "Thank you", the officer disappeared.

One day in early May 1948, the sun was shining brightly, the air was fresh, and everything outside the prison was... They are all so beautiful. Beijing is still so quiet, gentle and beautiful. It can be said to be the most beautiful and spectacular city in the world. The trees are dyed with fresh green, lilac and apricot flowers are blooming, and the branches are covered with cherry blossoms. Come, it's refreshing. At night, Beijing looks beautiful again; as soon as the milky white evening fog begins to swim, the inside and outside of the city walls are dyed light ink; the street lights twinkle and dance like stars in the Milky Way. The family fire ignited the hope of the wanderer.

How wonderful! However, on such a picturesque night, the evil "Witch of the East" - Kawashima Yoshiko finally finished her dirty work. A life of dirty sin.

Wearing a white silk kimono given to her by her adoptive father before his death (Kawashima Naniwa died of illness in 1945), she stood leaning against the wall with a smile facing the east in the dim light of the morning. Her calm, elegant and handsome look seemed to be congratulating the world. Shout: I am Yoshiko Kawashima. I am Army General Jin Bihui. I am Aixinjueluo Xianjue. I'm petite Dongjin. In this society full of hatred and resentment, having the government shoot me would be the best courtesy to me and befitting my status as the "Witch of the East"! The death of the "Witch of the East" caused an uproar in the Chinese and Japanese military and political circles at that time.

The press also exaggerated the matter and believed that Yoshiko Kawashima was not dead, and that the person who was executed was just a stand-in for her. Some people say that she herself has already sneaked back to Japan. There were even rumors that a certain Kuomintang dignitary was infatuated with Fangzi's unparalleled elegance and did not hesitate to violate national laws. He stole a dragon for a phoenix, spent a lot of money to bribe the jailer to rescue Fangzi, and secretly made Fangzi his favorite... Many rumors spread like wildfire.

However, whether she dies with a single shot of hatred or survives quietly, for the "Witch of the East", she has lost her past coquettish and ferocious "female spy style" in history.

Beiping Xuanwai No. 1 Prison. It was still a cold morning in March, and a female prisoner wearing a gray prison uniform and olive woolen suit pants was pulled to a corner of the prison wall. She is in her early 40s, her face is swollen and her upper teeth have fallen out. Her long-term dissolute life has ruined her health and appearance, but her fair skin, big dark eyes and tiny hands still retain her former style.

The executioner asked her to stand facing the wall and asked: "Do you want to leave a will?" She said in a man's thick voice: "I want to leave a letter to my adoptive father, Kawashima Naniwa, who has taken care of me all year round."

She finished the letter standing. The executioner checked the names, announced that her appeal had been rejected, and read the execution order. The executioner ordered him to kneel down. The first gunshot was fired, and surprisingly, the trigger was not pulled. The executioner cocked his gun again, and the bullet penetrated between his eyebrows. Her left eye was wide open, her right eye was closed tightly, and her face was covered in blood and could no longer be recognized.

This woman is Jin Bihui, also known as Yoshiko Kawashima.

He was judged as a traitor by a Chinese court, but his body was eventually collected by relatives and friends in China and Japan.

After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the Kuomintang government arrested Jin Bihui in Peking. However, due to Jin Bihui's complicated background, the authorities were unable to decide whether he was considered Chinese or Japanese.

Jin Bihui is alert and good at words, and often leaves the judge speechless. In fact, at Jin Bihui's level, it was impossible for him to directly command the massacre of civilians, and it was impossible for Gong Zheng to participate in the formulation of major Japanese military aircraft. Therefore, it was very difficult for the court to find specific physical evidence and witness. Most of what the court knows is based on her confession. The only thing that can convict her seems to be the issue of nationality: if she is regarded as Chinese, then the death penalty for treason will be inevitable; if she is regarded as Japanese, the case of Japanese war criminal trials will be used. Look, except for a few first-level commanders and junior officers who directly killed civilians during the battle, the rest of the Japanese soldiers and expatriates were basically released. Even those military police who committed many evil deeds were later punished very little. limited.

On October 5, 1947, the judge of the Peking High Court made a formal verdict in front of a crowd of people, concluding that Jin Bihui was a traitor and sentenced him to death. The verdict stated: 1. Although the defendant has dual nationality of China and Japan, his biological father is Prince Su, so he is undoubtedly Chinese, and he should be punished as a traitor; 2. The defendant has close contacts with Japanese military and political figures, and in Shanghai "1. During the February 8th Incident, he disguised himself as a man and carried out espionage activities, triggering the "Shanghai Incident"; 3. The defendant participated in taking Puyi and his family out of Tianjin to prepare for the establishment of the puppet Manchukuo; 4. The defendant had long-term contacts with the Kwantung Army and was Appointed "Commander of the Anguo Army".

The verdict first determined Jin Bihui’s Chinese identity, which was the starting point of her crimes. However, this starting point does involve a complicated history and a rough and unfortunate life. The relationship between the survivors of the Qing Dynasty and the government of the Republic of China has always been at odds. When the Republic of China was first established, the Northern warlords fought in chaos and the people were displaced. However, the royal family still enjoyed generous salaries, which naturally caused resentment. In the end, Feng Yuxiang tore up the agreement with the Republic of China, causing everyone in the royal family to feel in danger. This kind of The ruthlessness of the changing dynasties provided the Japanese invaders with an opportunity to intervene.

Kawashima Yoshiko’s body was finally collected by Chinese and Japanese relatives and friends. After cremation, half of the cremated ashes were kept by Chinese and Japanese relatives and friends. Her troubled life came to an end