Suihua is a prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang province, which means "Anshun is auspicious" in Manchu. Suihua is located in the central part of Heilongjiang Province, in the Hulan River basin of Songnen Plain, with Yichun as the capital in the east, Harbin as the capital in the south, Daqing as the oil city in the west, Heihe as the port in the north and Qiqihar in he cheng in the northwest.

Suihua City is located at the northern end of Songnen Plain and the western foot of Xiaoxing 'anling Mountain. The terrain is complex and diverse, with high in the northeast and low in the southwest, that is, it is a transition from low hills and high plains to valley plains. According to its morphological characteristics, urban landforms can be divided into low hills, hilly high plains, hilly high plains, slightly inclined high plains, first-class terrace, Gao Man beach and low flood plain. The low hills are mainly distributed in Qing 'an County, Suiling County and the northeast of Helen City. They are the foothills of the western foot of Xiaoxing 'an Mountains, with high terrain, generally 300-600 meters above sea level (the highest Guanwuye Mountain is 820.3 meters high in Qing 'an).