So, obviously,
The fabric is polished by friction.
For a layer of short pile on that surface of the fabric,
Thereby changing the feel and appearance of the fabric. Specifically:
1 sanding is a processing technology. It rubs the fabric through the sand skin wrapped on the grinding wheel.
Thereby changing the structural properties of the fabric surface and forming a fluffy feeling, just like peach skin.
So sanding finishing is also called peach skin finishing, and sanding cloth is also called peach skin velvet cloth, or sanding.
Velvet. According to the strength requirements, sanding can be divided into deep grinding, medium grinding or shallow grinding. Home textile enterprises will generally focus on fabrics.
Thickness, product style, feel and other requirements to determine the degree of frosting.
2. The scope of application of ground wool fabric. Fabric of any material, such as cotton, polyester cotton, wool, silk and polyester.
Fiber (chemical fiber) and other fabrics, any fabric structure, such as plain weave, twill, satin, jacquard and other fabrics can be used.
With this process.
3 classification of ground wool fabrics. According to the dyeing and finishing process, ground wool fabric includes disperse printing ground wool fabric and pigment printing.
Flower sanding fabric, jacquard sanding fabric, solid color sanding fabric, etc.
Four advantages of sanding fabric. As a new fabric technology, sanding not only gives the fabric a new style,
The softness and warmth of the fabric are enhanced, and the hand feel, comfort and appearance texture are better than those of the non-fabric.
Sanded fabric, especially suitable for winter use, has become the new favorite of fabric market in recent years.
4 Several misunderstandings:
1)
Sanded fabrics can only be wool and cotton. In fact, any fabric can be sanded.
2) Wooling must produce plush. This is a misunderstanding of the concept, and home textile enterprises can use fabrics.
The thickness, style and feel of wool determine the feeling of wool.
In addition, talk about the new favorite of home textile fabrics-new functional and functional polyester fiber (that is, new chemical fiber).
Market prospect of fabrics: with the progress of modern science and technology, some new differentiated and functional chemical fiber fabrics
(such as super denier fiber, super cotton imitation, silk imitation, etc. ) began to be widely used in clothing fabrics and home textile fabrics, whether it is
Comfort, breathability, hand feel and anti-zou performance are better than ordinary cotton cloth.
These chemical fiber fabrics (polyester fibers) can be finished in just a few years after sanding, disperse printing or dyeing.
It has changed the fabric supply and demand pattern in the clothing and home textile market, thus becoming the largest fiber fabric in the world.
Question 2: What kind of fabric quality is ecological sanding? Ecological sanding, the feel experience of ecological sanding fabrics, has refreshed the industry standard of traditional sanding fabrics. The handle value is increased by as much as 2.5% to 4%, the softness is increased by 20%, and the bulkiness is increased by 65,438+09%, making the comfort and softness unique. Not only that, the fabric is also woven with new environmentally-friendly sizing technology and PVA-free green sizing technology, and its eco-environmental concept also meets the high requirements of consumers for the comfort of bedding to a great extent.
Question 3: What is a cotton sanded fabric? All-cotton wool fabric is a kind of all-cotton fabric, which is only treated by sanding process.
After years of development, the sanding process of cotton fabric is developing in the direction of giving new hand feeling and high-grade style after sanding. The fluff on the fabric surface is finer, denser, more uniform and shorter, which is similar to the delicate, smooth and comfortable hand feeling of peach skin, so this process is generally called imitation peach skin finishing.
Question 4: What kind of cotton sanded fabric is it? What are the advantages? After years of development, the sanding process of cotton fabric is developing in the direction of giving new hand feeling and high-grade style after sanding. The fluff on the fabric surface is finer, denser, more uniform and shorter, which is similar to the delicate, smooth and comfortable hand feeling of peach skin, so this process is generally called imitation peach skin finishing.
1? Processing mechanism of 1
Coating high mesh emery skin (180 mesh, 240 mesh or 400 mesh) on the surface of the roller of the multi-roller sander to make the sander roller. Under high-speed operation, the sand grinding roller is in close contact with the fabric through the randomly arranged abrasive grains on the sand skin covered on it, so that the sharp blades and included angles of the abrasive grains first pull out the fibers in the yarn and cut them into monofilaments of about 1 mm. As the grinding continues, the monofilament is ground into fluff, and the original curled yarn is also ground into a flat shape, so that the product achieves the effect of peach skin velvet. At present, the five-roller horizontal sander is widely used in China. According to the specifications of different customers and peach skin effect, the sanding roller is flexibly deployed to produce products that meet customer requirements.
1? 2 process flow
After the fabric is sanded, the strength loss is great. Therefore, it is very necessary to choose grey fabrics with good smoothness and high strength, especially high count and thin fabrics. The strength must be measured before grinding, and it can be processed only after it meets the standard. In addition, customers now have high requirements for the original color difference, and generally use the process of sanding first and then printing and dyeing to control the color light.
The basic process flow is as follows:
Inspection of grey cloth → sewing → singeing → desizing and bleaching → mercerizing → softening (curling) → sanding → (confirming the effect) → dyeing (printing) → finishing → shrink-proof → finished product.
Question 5: What is 1 abrasive cloth?
Ground wool fabric
Sanded fabric products belong to functional products and are a finishing of printing and dyeing. Sanded bedding is soft, warm and comfortable to use in winter, and the price is relatively high, because wool is good and reactive printing is needed.
Chinese name matte cloth
Foreign name
Sanding? structure
trait
Soft, warm and comfortable
attribute
Types of functional products
characteristic
Thick and soft, I can't put it down.
technology
The roller wrapped with sand skin rubs on the surface of the cloth.
Question 6: What's the difference between sanding and pure cotton bedding? Generally speaking, pure cotton bedding is better. But sanding is more popular now, depending on personal preference. I suggest you join the navigation network, where there is a lot of knowledge about home textile fabrics.
Question 7: What is a sanded fabric? Sanding is a process in textile industry. It is the friction between sander and emery skin that makes the fabric surface feel like a short fluff layer, which not only retains the original characteristics, but also gives the fabric a new style and increases its warmth and softness. Thick and soft, rich in texture, with the characteristics of colorfastness and pilling, and lasting color. Suitable for winter warm-keeping products and self-use products.
Sanding products belong to functional products and are the finishing of printing and dyeing. Sanded bedding is soft, warm and comfortable in winter, and the price is relatively high. Because wool is good, it must be reactive printed. After pretreatment (desizing, scouring, bleaching, mercerizing, etc. ), the cloth surface is very flat and smooth. Sanding is to rub the cloth surface with a roller wrapped in sand skin and grind a layer of fluff on the cloth surface. There are many kinds of sanding, such as ordinary sanding, water milling, carbohydrate bristles and so on. Sanding includes sanding, such as polyester suede, peach skin cashmere, cotton Italian cashmere and so on. Steel-needled sanded fabrics such as Lycra velvet, warp knitting and weft knitting. Mao is made of sand skin. The whole process is as follows: firstly, padding the fluffing agent, drying and stentering, and then finishing it on a special sander. Sander Italy and Germany are better. The sanding machine has six sanding rollers, which wrap different amounts of sanding fur according to different fabrics. Then, the cloth is given a certain tension on the high-speed sanding roller. Slowly, after the friction of six sanding rollers, the cloth will have thick fluff. Wool grinding fabric is a kind of cotton fabric, which changes its appearance only through the friction between the grinding machine and emery skin. That is to say, while retaining the original properties of the fabric, it makes the surface of the fabric feel like a short fluff layer, which not only reduces the thermal conductivity of the wool ground wool fabric, but also increases its warmth and softness. Its color is eye-catching, soft to the touch and plump and pleasing to the eye. Compared with printed fabrics, the sanding process of wool fabrics is much more complicated. After dyeing and finishing, it has a unique style through exquisite polishing technology. It is a wonderful flower in the textile industry at present. Soft and comfortable, rich in texture, strong drape, easy to take care of, full of suede, attracting consumers. When used, it can cling to the body, feel warm and soft, and the color is lasting. Due to the unique technology, the sanded product will not fade and pilling, which is better than ordinary cotton fabric and heavier than ordinary cotton material.
Question 8: What's the difference between quilt cover, quilt cover and sanding? Cotton refers to 100% cotton, which literally means cotton. Sanding refers to a process, which can be cotton thickening sanding (around 250 yuan), polyester sanding or peach skin sanding (that is, chemical fiber products 80- 150 yuan).
Give you a brief introduction to the varieties of four-piece sets.
The four-piece suit is basically divided into: all-chemical fiber, blended, all-cotton, Tencel and silk.
Needless to say, silk is the best and the most expensive. It costs thousands, and it's hard to maintain. Poor cost performance. Anyway, it is better to buy a silk pillow towel in pajamas.
Tencel is a viscose fiber and rayon. It takes plant fiber as raw material, feels close to silk, and its fabric surface is smooth, and its hygroscopicity, breathability and softness are better than cotton, but it is not easy to maintain, generally more than 400.
Generally speaking, the first choice to buy a four-piece suit is cotton, which has the highest cost performance, but the cost of cotton is very high, so many fabrics are enough to make dozens of shirts. Therefore, many merchants sell blended or even pure chemical fiber as cotton, and some have various names: diamond cotton, ecological cotton, aloe cotton, skin-friendly cotton and so on. , are as high-end as they are.
Cotton is also divided into plain twill satin. In the final analysis, it is still a matter of density and yarn count. The density is 128*68, 133*72, and the yarn count is 30S/40S/60S. All cotton yarns are divided into combed yarns and carded yarns in terms of raw materials.
As far as dyes are concerned, there are dozens of printing and dyeing processes from low to high, such as pigment printing and dyeing, semi-reactive dyeing and full-reactive dyeing, which mainly include pretreatment-singeing-desizing-scouring-mercerizing-pre-setting-dyeing-baking-washing-high-temperature setting-pre-shrinking and so on. Some products reduce the process and use low-grade dyes to reduce the cost, which is difficult to distinguish. Price:
High-grade cotton four-piece suit takes combed cotton as raw material, weaves high-density grey cloth with air-jet loom, and is treated with reactive dyeing in the whole process, with small shrinkage and good color fastness, and the net price is 200-300 yuan.
Mid-range cotton four-piece suit is made of common carded cotton, woven by rapier loom, semi-reactive dyeing, and the online price is less than that in 200 yuan.
Low-cotton blended low-density low-grade cotton four-piece suit, woven by shuttle, non-reactive dyeing, low strength, poor color fastness, large shrinkage, online 100.
There is a factory shop on a treasure, and the fabric is produced by itself, with low cost and cheap price. It's a good buy. Let's have a look. A treasure search Weichuang cotton four-piece set.
All chemical fibers are also classified into high, medium and low grades, with more names:
Diamond cotton, aloe cotton, Shu Xiang cotton, ecological cotton, skin-friendly cotton, soft silk cotton and fragrant cotton all belong to middle and low grade chemical fiber, and low, medium and high technology is adopted according to the price.
Coral wool, flannel, velvet and other long-haired wool can be regarded as medium and high-grade chemical fiber. This four-piece suit is warmer than cotton because of its long wool, and it can keep warm without a warm bed. But it is easy to lose hair and static electricity, and as long as you sweat (especially on your feet), your hair will stick, which is troublesome and expensive to change. One or two hundred online.
There is also a kind of blended chemical fiber suitable for weddings, called satin jacquard imitation silk or simply Tencel. This four-piece suit is smooth and shiny, and it feels very atmospheric. It can be considered as a wedding suit, but it is not as practical as cotton. There are about 200 online.
There is also a four-piece suit of polyester-cotton fabric, blended with polyester and cotton yarn. Although the performance is not as good as cotton, it is better than all-chemical fiber. There are too many specifications, so I won't introduce them.
Question 9: What is a sanded fabric? How about a four-piece bedding set with sanded fabric? Generally, the surface of the fabric is very smooth, and sanding is to rub the surface of the fabric with a roller wrapped with sand skin to grind a layer of fluff on the surface of the fabric.
Wool fabric is a wonderful flower in the textile industry at present. Soft and comfortable, rich in texture, strong drape, easy to handle, rich in suede, especially when used, very close-fitting, a warm and soft feeling. This color lasts as long as new. Because of the unique technology, the quality of sanded products will not fade and pilling, which is much better than ordinary cotton fabrics and much heavier than ordinary cotton materials.