? As the graduation season approaches, some graduates are more and more anxious about employment. Faced with employment pressure, more and more people choose to start their own businesses actively or passively. However, high entrepreneurial enthusiasm does not mean that the future is bright. Have a background in studying abroad? Turtle (Return)? Entrepreneurs, and domestic university graduates, their entrepreneurial experience and feelings will be very different? As the graduation season approaches, some graduates are more and more anxious about employment. Faced with employment pressure, more and more people choose to start their own businesses actively or passively. However, high entrepreneurial enthusiasm does not mean that the future is bright. Have a background in studying abroad? Turtle (Return)? Entrepreneurs, and domestic university graduates, their entrepreneurial experience and feelings will be very different?
Entrepreneurial mentality: follow suit? VS？ Challenge?
When Yao Yingying, a girl from Shaanxi, was studying at Fudan University, her dormitory was filled with all kinds of high heels. In addition to eating in class, she spends most of her time staring at the computer or dealing with express delivery. ? It was 2007, and college students still needed great courage to do business. ?
My ideal is to be a teacher, but I find there are many restrictions on employment, so I want to take advantage of my youth? Hot blood? Start a business with your classmates. ? Yang Chen, a graduate of East China Normal University, started a school in the community after graduation. Children's activity club? However, due to lack of social experience, she has little confidence.
How many of us are from? A blank sheet of paper? It is no exaggeration to say that starting a business is to burn your bridges. ? Yang Chen said, from site finding to decoration, from design to procurement, we all did it ourselves, and the preparations for more than two months encountered many setbacks.
Born in 1985, Dong Yuxi opened a training institution for civil servants after returning from studying in Australia. ? I think that what a real entrepreneur does must be what he likes. Entrepreneurship is like racing with yourself, seeking the true self in the process of doing things and adding more value to society in the process of completing things. ?
Dong Yuxi thinks? Turtle? One of the advantages of entrepreneurship is the concept of pluralism and freedom cultivated in the overseas growth environment, which is ahead in business vision and judgment, and regards entrepreneurship as a process of self-challenge. At the same time, most? Turtle? Because of the advantages of language, contacts and family economic conditions, will there be less entrepreneurship? Raising a family? Anxiety.
Entrepreneurial foundation: a blank sheet of paper? VS？ Old Jianghu?
Zhibin, born in 1986, began to engage in construction engineering entrepreneurship after finishing his undergraduate course in Beijing. ? Influenced by my brother-in-law, I decided to do engineering decoration. But the project decoration is a personal relationship, and the funds, team and platform have nothing to do with me. ?
After graduation, Liu Pu and four students founded Shenzhen Zhongyu Landscape Design Co., Ltd., but they soon got into trouble. We all have the initiative, knowledge, and know the trend of the industry, but we have no experience in implementation. We are always too ambitious to find a breakthrough? ?
Xue Tian, 29, started an internet company and a wedding company with his friends when he was studying at the University of Sydney. Four years of internship experience, including working in an Australian mining company, working in a rice research base in Laos, and working in the agricultural futures market in Henan, made him full of confidence in setting up a foreign trade company after graduation. ? When I was studying in Australia, I often organized various activities with my classmates. The money earned in the end is either eaten happily together or donated to charity. ?
Dong Yuxi said: There are always talented and passionate entrepreneurs around. Their entrepreneurial fields include Internet, environmental protection, food culture and so on. Although their lives are busy, they are also full. ?
Entrepreneurship is a long-term process, and it is also the embodiment of accumulating wealth. Zhou Zuyi, secretary of the Party Committee of Tongji University, said that compared with foreign students, newly graduated domestic college students often face the problem of insufficient social experience when starting a business. From learning to society, there is a lack of convergence and transition.
The school is duty-bound to undertake entrepreneurship education and training, but it needs the efforts of the whole society to create a relaxed entrepreneurial atmosphere and a good policy environment. ? Zhou Zuyi said that Tongji University has established Sino-Finnish Research Center and Venture Valley with reference to the measures taken by foreign universities to build innovation and entrepreneurship platforms, so that college students can learn to survive in business competition while studying.
Entrepreneurial environment: high threshold? VS？ More opportunities?
Zhang Yongxiang and Li Wenfu are two Americans? Turtle? Entrepreneur, the field of entrepreneurship involves the research and development of anticancer drugs. There are preferential policies? Protective body? And get tax breaks? With tens of millions of dollars of venture capital lobbying, the start of entrepreneurship is not gorgeous.
However, with the passage of time, what is the starting point? Not acclimatized? Slowly emerge. ? Because the industry is more complicated, instrument accessories, medical accessories and so on. , often need to import from abroad, the price is very high, constantly burning money. ? On the other hand, if investors don't see short-term returns, Zhang Yongxiang said, they will withdraw their funds. ? The period from research and development to application of a drug is as short as two or three years and as long as more than ten years. But venture capital companies are in the real estate industry and don't understand medicine. They can't wait that long. ?
At the same time, the application threshold of national venture capital fund projects is too high. ? Applying for this kind of funds needs to meet many conditions, such as having a large professional production workshop that meets certain standards. ? Li Wenfu said.
Startups supported by fund projects often need to be formal? Return? Patents. Wang He, a graduate of School of Information Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, and several other students started an information technology company. He said that there is a certain gap between the requirements of investment experts and the development of the enterprise itself, so there are very few entrepreneurial projects that can really benefit from the beginning to the end.
Returnees? Ding Lieming, Ph.D. and Chairman of Zhejiang Beida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. believes that the problem of high threshold for domestic entrepreneurship cannot be avoided, and efforts must be made from the strength and depth of support policies. And entrepreneurs lack expectation and preparation for risks and uncertainties, which also leads to entrepreneurship? Early death? The main reason. ? The brutal competition since childhood has created the special pursuit of comfort and stability for China people. On the premise of finding the right direction, the most important thing in starting a business is responsibility, integrity and persistence. ?
It is worth noting that some? Turtle? Entrepreneurs seem to be more optimistic about the domestic entrepreneurial market than local entrepreneurs. ? There are many opportunities and a good platform. The key is that there are many people who want to do things. ? Dong Yuxi said that the second and third tier cities in China have huge business opportunities. I believe that with the transformation of government functions and the development of market economy, there will be more policies and opportunities conducive to young people's entrepreneurship.
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