More than a dozen bone flutes unearthed from Jiahu Neolithic site in Wuyang, Henan Province, which was earlier than Yangshao culture, are mostly 7 holes and can play seven tones. However, the single-hole flute unearthed at Shigu site is a horizontal flute, so it is inferred that the single-hole bone flute unearthed at Shigu site is obviously earlier than more than a dozen bone flutes unearthed at Jiahu Neolithic site in Wuyang. "Stone Drum Site" belongs to the overlapping layer of Peiligang culture and Yangshao culture, and Peiligang culture can be traced back to about 5500-4900 BC. Yangshao culture is about 5000-4300 BC, belonging to patriarchal society. Therefore, it can be inferred that these two bone instruments should be the most primitive musical instruments-bone flute. Ge Shitian was called the God of Music by later generations. Besides being the first person to compose songs and dances, it is natural for him to invent and play musical instruments. Therefore, judging from the tubular bones (that is, musical instruments) unearthed from the "Shigu Site", there should be no doubt that the "Shigu Site" is a "Geshitian tribe".
There is also a drum stone ditch in Langshan, Houhe Town, changge city, which is covered with red stones like drums. It is said that this is where Ge Shitian practiced dancing. Shigu site is about 10 km away from Leigugou, and intersects with the north and south of Shigu site. It was entirely possible for Ge Shitian to practice dancing there. There is a "Gexianling Pool" in Houhe Town, changge city, which is connected with the Shigu site in the south and Gulei Shigou in the north. Clear water often flows in the pool, which is said to have been dug by Ge Xuansi, a descendant of Ge, a celebrity of the Three Kingdoms. Located in Baqi Road, changge city, the statue of Ge, dressed in bamboo cloth, is particularly eye-catching. There is an inscription on the statue: "Ge Shitian, an ancient emperor, ruled the world without words and acted without words, created eight songs and created human civilization". The downtown avenue from Changge to Shigu site is called Tian Ge Road. "Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals" records: "Ge Zhile, three people fuck the oxtail and vote for it in the Song Dynasty." Ge Shitian is an ancient tribal leader. His folk customs are: self-confidence and self-reliance. The activity was held in today's changge city, Henan Province. People just want Ge's simple, natural and enthusiastic life to last forever, so it is called Changge.
The Grand Tiefo Temple in the Central Plains is located 9 kilometers north of Changge, Guanting Village, Guanting Township, adjacent to Beijing-Guangzhou Railway in the west and Fogang Reservoir in the east. The transportation is very convenient between Zhengzhou, the provincial capital, Kaifeng, the ancient capital, and Xuchang, the capital of Wei. The Grand Tiefo Temple in the Central Plains was founded in the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty, flourished in the Song Dynasty, flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and came down in one continuous line with the Wang Dafa Temple in Dengfeng. It is called the spiritual home of the dragon turtle. Celebrities and emperors burned incense and worshipped Buddha here, and the great poet Bai Juyi sang poems and worshipped Buddha here, leaving a precious image in Ge's hometown. Guanting Village, where Tiefo Temple is located, is said to have opened a north-south passage here in Zhou Wenwang, built a pavilion, and called local officials. Later, government officials exchanged documents or negotiated, hence the name Guanting. The newly planned Great Tiefo Temple covers an area of 58 mu, with a total investment of170,000 yuan, all invested by King Songshan. Tiefo Temple has five terraces and six courtyards from north to south and from low to high. Excavate the small red river in front of the temple and build Wolong Lake Scenic Area. A rockery was built behind the temple, and the pavilion was traced back to the official pavilion. In Tiefo Temple, Shanmen, Tianwang Hall, Buddha Pagoda, Daxiong Hall, Tiefo Hall, Sutra Pavilion and Houshan Garden were built in turn along the original central axis, with wings and temples on the east and west sides. It looks beautiful and dazzling. The Buddhist murals in the temple are colorful and pleasing to the eye. Wolong Lake in front of the temple is crystal clear and sparkling. The flowers and trees in the temple are in different shapes and picturesque. The rockery trail behind the temple is shaded by trees, and the pines and cypresses are green. At present, the Buddha Hall of Sakyamuni, which is three meters high and weighs five tons, has been opened. The five newly-built halls of the Great Heroes with an investment of/kloc-more than 0/100,000 yuan stand in the center, resplendent and lifelike. The main project out of the mountain was successfully completed, with cornices and corners, exquisite and chic, and exquisite workmanship; The Tiefo Temple, which is about to start construction, has five double-layer structures, which are tall and majestic. It is one of the large-scale buildings of Tiefo Temple, with large investment and scale, ranking first among all temples. In addition, the total cost of 25 golden statues of wood carvings is 6.5438+0.2 million yuan, which can be invited back from Ruyi Sculpture Company in Tiantai County, Zhejiang Province this year. Located in Shanmen and Ursa Hall respectively, other projects are under construction. The development and reconstruction of the Great Tiefo Temple in the Central Plains has also effectively promoted the development of local tourism. In June, 2002, the United Front Work Department of the Municipal Party Committee, the Religious Affairs Bureau and the Guanting Township Government invested more than 200,000 yuan to dig a water diversion project 50 meters in front of the temple, one subsidized the water from Longtan to build Wolong Scenic Area, and the other was connected with Fogang Reservoir Scenic Area, which was integrated with Fogang tourism development, adding a new tourist destination for Changge.
Twelve Liancheng and Fenghuang are located on the north bank of the goldfish river, 5 kilometers northeast of the city. 12 city is built along the mound, and 10 is more than a mile. I can't help it. Today people call it Twelve Liancheng. After archaeological investigation and identification, it was artificially rammed and built during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Judging from the winding direction of the city and the continuous length of 10, it is not like a city wall, but may be a defensive side wall, that is, the Great Wall. According to historical records and geographical location, Twelve Liancheng may be the Great Wall of Wei during the Warring States Period. The locals saw the intermittent 12 section of the city wall, which was called "Twelve Liancheng". There is also a beautiful folklore. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Zheng Guodao did not pick up the remains and did not close the door at night. He cares about the sufferings of the people. He didn't occupy the interests of the people when he was alive, and he didn't occupy the land of the people when he died. After he died, his son buried him in a pile of stones at the top of the mountain. The common people are very sad about the death of their children, and men, women and children hold the soil in tears to build shrines for their children. Located in the east of Guo Miao Village, Gaomiao Village, Zengfumiao Township, it is said to be the military observation office of Zichan. The sub-production platform is a circular high platform with a circumference of about 100 m and a height of about 20 m. The flat land bulges and the terrain is high. Its top floor is the ancestral hall, which can climb 100 steps. Because the temple is built on a high hill that rises from the ground, it is commonly called a high temple. The pious spirit of the people touched Shan Li's mother, and this god should also contribute to the establishment of Taiwan Province. The old mother carried a bag of soil in a yellow cloth bag to the production platform, and then slowly left along the goldfish river. As she walked, she shook the bag and scattered the residual soil on the road. At dawn the next day, the production platform grew into a towering earth mountain, and the scattered residual soil became a "Twelve Liancheng" of more than ten miles. There is the Forbidden City in Henan, opposite the Twelve Liancheng, and there is the Phoenix Terrace nearby. There is an ancient city in Mengzhai Village, Guanting Township, 5 Li East, which is said to be the West Phoenix in Han Dynasty and the former site of Changgeyi in the Spring and Autumn Period. Today, at the northeast of the county 13 kilometers, there is a phoenix on Fenggang in the southeast of Zhouxiang Township and Shangyang Village, that is, the East Phoenix.