I set out from the South China Sea and looked at the boundless sea around me. I said sadly, "When did I arrive at this island?" I thought about it: heaven and earth are in stagnant water, Kyushu is in the vast sea, and China is in the small sea. People who are not on the island use water to build pots, mustard floats on the water, and ants are attached to mustard, and they are at a loss. The water dried up carelessly, and the ants went straight away. They will cry when they see this.
Translation:
When I first arrived in Hainan Island, I looked at the boundless sea around me and said sadly, "When can I leave this island?" After a while, I stopped to think. Heaven and earth are in stagnant water, Kyushu is in the vast sea, and China is in the small sea (these words should be very vernacular, see the theories of philosophers Zou Yan and Zhuangzi in the Warring States period). Aren't they born on the island? Pour a pot of water on the ground, and the blade of grass floats on the water. An ant is lying on the blade of grass, and I don't know where it will drift. After a while, when the water dried up, the ants walked straight down the leaves and saw the same kind, crying and saying, "I almost never see you again, but I don't know that there will be avenues extending in all directions soon?" You can smile when you think of this. On September 12, Wuyin was slightly drunk after drinking with the guests, and wrote down his feelings on paper.
2. The cockroach and the ant answered in classical Chinese that there are cockroaches in the East China Sea, floating in the sea of Penglai, leaping from dry clouds, but diving into heavy springs. Those who have red ants have left. Welcome them. They want to see the sea with the ants. More than a month passed, and Aoqian didn't come out. Swarms of ants will respond, and when encountering storms, they will worship Wan Ren, the sea will boil and the earth will thunder. The ants said, "This will be a masterpiece." In a few days, the wind stopped, and the sea was hidden like a mountain, high in the sky, or swam west. The ants said, "Crown Mountain is no different from my food. I am very happy to seal the earth top and go back to the cave. " This is suitable for me, but it is natural for me. Why should I spend hundreds of miles to see it? "
1. Find the relevant words in the sentence according to the requirements.
(1) leaping and dry cloud adjectives are used as verbs:
(2) The adjective conative usage that red ants are happy to hear:
(3) Words interchangeable with the waterfront on which the ant colony depends:
(4) his guanshan noun is used as a verb:
2. Explain the meaning of "zhi" in the sentence.
Those with red ants like () when they smell it. This will be Ao Bai's work ().
What is the difference? () Why should I spend hundreds of miles to see it? ( )
3. Translate the sentences in the text
"Why don't I wear one, gladly seal the earth top and go back to the hole?" ①
"Why should I spend hundreds of miles to see it?" ②
What this passage tells people is that.
There is an aojiang in the East China Sea, roaming in the sea with Penglai on its head. When he jumps, he can meet clouds, and when he dives, he will reach a deep bottom. A red ant was very happy after hearing this, and invited many ants to the seaside to watch the aojiang. For more than a month, there was no water in Ao Bai. The ants are preparing to return. They are caught in a violent storm. The waves were as high as the Wan Ren (ancient unit of length), the sea boiled, and the underground thunder shook. The ants said, "This shows that Ao is coming out soon." A few days later, the wind stopped and the thunder was silent. The sea is vaguely like a mountain. It is as high as the sky and swims to the west. The ants said, "It has a mountain on its head, which is different from the rice we wear. It is carefree on a small earthen bag and goes home to lie on the ant nest. This is everything in nature. Naturally, why go hundreds of miles away to see it? "
1. Find the relevant words in the sentence according to the requirements.
① prance upward, then dry cloud adjectives can be used flexibly as verbs: prance upward.
② The red ant adjective conation usage: smell and pleasure.
(3) By the waterfront, it is similar to the colony of ants.
④ The noun of Guanshan is used as a verb: Guan.
2. Explain the meaning of "zhi" in the sentence.
If a red ant smells it, those who like it will also (eat).
Why don't I take hundreds of miles to see it? (it)
3. Translate the sentences in the text
"Why don't I wear one, gladly seal the earth top and go back to the hole?" ①
What's the difference between wearing rice grains? I sat on a small earthen bag and lay in the ant nest at home. "Why should I spend hundreds of miles to see it?" ②
Why come all the way to see it?
The fact that this article tells people is that we need to be more modest and less proud. More self-motivated and less self-satisfied and lazy.
3. Reading and translation of "The Big Aok and the Ant" in classical Chinese: There is an Aok in the East China Sea, roaming on the sea with Penglai on its head. When he jumps, he can touch the clouds, and when he dives into the water, he will reach the deep bottom. A red ant was very happy after hearing this, and invited many ants to the seaside to watch the aojiang. For more than a month, there was no water in Ao Bai. The ants are preparing to return. They are caught in a violent storm. The waves were as high as the Wan Ren (ancient unit of length), the sea boiled, and the underground thunder shook. The ants said, "This shows that Ao is coming out soon." A few days later, the wind stopped and the thunder was silent. The sea is vaguely like a mountain. It is as high as the sky and swims to the west. The ants said, "It has a mountain on its head, which is different from the rice we wear. It is carefree on a small earthen bag and goes home to lie on the ant nest. This is everything in nature. Naturally, why go hundreds of miles away to see it? "
1. Find the relevant words in the sentence according to the requirements.
① prance upward, then dry cloud adjectives can be used flexibly as verbs: prance upward.
② The red ant adjective conation usage: smell and pleasure.
(3) By the waterfront, it is similar to the colony of ants.
④ The noun of Guanshan is used as a verb: Guan.
2. Explain the meaning of "zhi" in the sentence.
If a red ant smells it, those who like it will also (eat).
Why don't I take hundreds of miles to see it? (it)
3. Translate the sentences in the text
"Why don't I wear one, gladly seal the earth top and go back to the hole?" ①
What's the difference between wearing rice grains? I sat on a small earthen bag and lay in the ant nest at home. "Why should I spend hundreds of miles to see it?" ②
Why come all the way to see it?
The fact that this article tells people is that we need to be more modest and less proud. More self-motivated and less self-satisfied and lazy.
You should be from Chunlei Middle School, right? Because this is the summer homework of Chunlei Middle School, so am I! ! ! ! ! ! !
4. chinemys reevesii and the ant's classical Chinese translation group ant view?
In the East China Sea, there is an Aoyan (2) crowned Penglai, floating in the sea (3), leaping into dry clouds (4) and diving into heavy springs (5). Red ants smell it, welcome it, and want to see Aoyan. After a month, Aoyan stopped diving. Ants will turn against each other, and when they encounter great winds and waves, they will worship Wan Ren. The sea will boil and thunder will shake. The ants said, "This will be Aoyan." B 1 1？ It is my comfort to go back to the cave. B 12？ But for myself, why should I spend hundreds of miles to see it? B 13？ " ?
Comments?
① selected from Fu Zi; ② Ao: read āo ao, the legendary turtle in the sea; ③ Guan: As a verb, wear a hat; Penglai: the legendary sea fairy mountain; 4 Gan: Chong; ⑤ Fountain: deep water; ⑤ Yao: the same "invitation"; ⑤ Earthquake: The sound of lapping on the shore is like thunder. B 1 1？ Sealing soil: a small mound. B 12？ Birds of a feather flock together: each has its place and complements the other. B 13？ Form: Form.
Translation?
In the vast East China Sea, there is a big Aojiang River floating on the sea with Penglai Fairy Mountain overhead. Sometimes it jumps into the sky, and sometimes it sinks and dives into the bottom of the sea.
A red ant on the land was very surprised when he heard about Da Ao's feat, so he met a group of ants and came to the coast. They want to have a good look and open their eyes. They waited for more than a month, but Daao didn't come out. When they were about to go back, the sea breeze suddenly swelled up, setting off stormy waves, and the whole sea boiled, shaking the earth like thunder. The ants shouted, "Ah, Da Ao is coming out this time?
A few days later, the wind stopped and the coast calmed down. I saw a towering mountain looming on the water, and sometimes it swam westward. The ants poked their heads for a while and said, "Hey, what's the difference between the mountain above it and the rice grains above us? We climbed up the pile of ants and went back to the cave to rest. We all deserve it. Why come all the way to see it? "
The topic is self-righteous, neither supercilious nor supercilious, and will eventually get nothing.
5. What does 5.ant mean in classical Chinese?
The waterway is thousands of miles away, and the door is like a city. Laozi said, "Tao can be Tao, but not Tao." This way is extraordinary, but also a state of mind! There is no normality in this, sometimes open-minded and then narrow! As I always say, the law will naturally, and this is a beautiful promise! Ants lived in the locust tree, which brought disaster to Du Xuan's anger and killed him! The meaning is boundless, ending in sexual virtue, and the body says: "difficult." Alas, those who cry for ambition are looking for happiness, alas, for sincerity!
Short notes
I don't know where this passage came from, but I feel that the expression of this passage gives people a feeling of buckling and gnawing back in many places, which doesn't seem like standard classical Chinese. There are still some improper punctuation in the original text, which are revised as follows:
There are thousands of waterways, including ears. Laozi said, "Tao can be Tao, but not Tao." This way is extraordinary, but also a state of mind! There is no normality in this, sometimes enlightened, sometimes ... and then narrowed! As I always say, the law will naturally, and this is a beautiful promise! Ants lived in the locust tree, which brought disaster to Du Xuan's anger and killed him! The meaning is infinite and ends with sexual virtue, he said, "it's hard." Oh! Who is determined to seek thousands of things, alas!
reading comprehension
(There are both dry roads and waterways), (even) there are thousands of waterways, (all these roads imply "Tao"), and even there is "Tao" in the door. Here "there is an ear on the door" I think it should be expressed as "there is an ear on the door". If so, this sentence can be translated into: "(There are both dry roads and waterways), and there are thousands of waterways in Qian Qian, including" Tao "!" Laozi said: "Tao (if) can be expressed in words, it is not an eternal and universally applicable Tao." This "Tao" can't be compared with the ordinary "Tao". Ah, it's a state of mind! There is no fixed form, sometimes it is open-minded, sometimes it is ... there seems to be one or two sentences here, otherwise the meaning and style are uncomfortable, and it will be narrow if you don't reach such a state! I often say: We must learn from nature, because nature really contains endless mysteries! Worms (should) settle in locust tree caves, and their fate (if they are uneasy about this life) will bring disaster (lead to wrath)! Du Xuan's Anger: Its meaning is hard to understand. Du Xuan means "immortal life in legend", so it is strongly translated as "wrath of heaven". The so-called "Tao" can reach endless places and (for people) stop at human virtue. The so-called "virtue" is actually the application of "Tao", which is also the concrete expression of "Tao". (This can't help) Let us sigh: "(This' Tao') is too difficult to understand and master!" Alas! The range of thought (that we can achieve)
6. What do you want to say to ants after reading the essay "Ants"? I like ants, not only because they are hardworking and simple, but also because they help each other in times of crisis. The spirit of bravely marching forward.
Today, I saw some ants walking in a hurry on the kitchen wall. On a whim, I ran to the hall and poured some water with a teacup. They were frightened and fled everywhere. They spread their legs thinner than needles and ran desperately to the dry place, but it was too late. Beads as big as beans stick to them like glue, making them unable to move. Just when they were nervous, they huddled together, holding hands, trying to break out of the tight encirclement. Finally, they finally overcame the difficulties and lay on one side exhausted, as if congratulating each other and enjoying themselves. After a while, they lined up again and hurried forward.
I followed their direction and saw them walking to the door with bread crumbs the size of broad beans. I had a brainwave and moved the crumbs to another place, thinking that I would give up if I couldn't find them. Unexpectedly, they soon found the place and continued to lift the bread crumbs without hesitation. They finally had their own delicious meal.
I looked at this group of ants, sighing and ashamed. I think: ants with big grains of rice are sometimes stronger and more hardworking than people.