Postal code: 274900, area code: 0530.
Total area: 1308 km2.
1990, the county governs 6 towns, 2 1 township (including Zhang Biao township) and 1060 natural villages with 26 nationalities and a total population of 8 13986. Juye County was named after Konosawa in ancient times. In primitive society, Fuxi clan used to farm, fish and hunt in Konosawa. Ancient tribal leaders Yao, Shun and Yu all left valuable footprints here.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, Juye was the land of Wucheng and the western border of Shandong. In 475 BC, Juye belonged to Song State, and in 286 BC, it belonged to Qi State.
In the 27th year of Qin Shihuang (220 BC), Changyi County (now the original Changyi Village in Daxieji Town) was established, belonging to the Party County.
In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, Changyi County was located in Juye County. Juye County and Shicheng County were added in the middle of Western Han Dynasty. Changyi County: Founded in the Qin Dynasty, Changyi Kingdom and Shanyang County existed in the former Han Dynasty, and Yanzhou ruled here in the later Han Dynasty. Changyi, Juye County now governs Jinxiang, Juye, Chengwu and Shanxian border areas. Shicheng County: Houyi of Han Dynasty. In the sixth year of the Central Plains, Emperor Han Jing named his youngest son Liu Mai, and Emperor Han and Emperor Liang Shang became Hou. Governance is located in the area of Ganquan Temple in the southwest of Gulong Town, and its jurisdiction covers the southeast of Juye, the southeast of Heze and the northeast of Dingtao. In 144 BC (the sixth year of Emperor Han Jingdi), Changyi and Juye belonged to Yangshan State. In 0/40 BC (the first year of Han Jianyuan), Yang Shan was changed to Shanyang County. Changyi and Juye County belong to Shanyang County, and Shicheng County belongs to Yin Ji County. In 97 BC (the fourth year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty), Shanyang County was changed to Changyi, and Changyi and Juye were its counties. In 73 BC (the first year of Xuan Di, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty), Changyi State was revoked and Shanyang County was restored, and Changyi and Juye still belonged to it.
In the first year of the founding of the People's Republic of China (AD 9), Wang Mang abandoned Shanyang County and changed it to Juye County.
In the first year of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 25), Juye County was abandoned, Shanyang County was restored, and Changyi was ruled. Juye County and Changyi County are Shanyang County and Yanzhou County. Shicheng County still belongs to Yin Ji County. In A.D. 192 (the third year of the Eastern Han Dynasty), Cao Cao was appointed as a shepherd in Yanzhou, and his place was Changyi.
During the Three Kingdoms period, Juye County and Changyi County were subordinate to Shanyang County, and Shicheng County was subordinate to Yin Ji County.
In the first year of Taishi (AD 265), Emperor Wu of Jin changed Shanyang County to Gaoping County, ruled Changyi, Juye and Changyi were subordinate counties, and Shicheng County still belonged to Yin Ji County.
During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Juye County was ruled by various separatist forces. In the early years of Liu and Song Dynasties, Gaoping was changed to Gaoping County. In 420 AD (the early year of Liu Dynasty in the Southern Dynasty), Changyi County was abolished and merged into Jinxiang County. In 488 AD (the twelfth year of Taihe in the Northern Wei Dynasty), Shicheng County moved to today's Heze City. In 5 18 AD (the first year of Xiaoming in Northern Wei Dynasty), it was divided into Gaoping County and Cheng Jun County. Juye County in this period belonged to Gaoping County in the Southern Dynasty and Rencheng County in the Northern Wei Dynasty. Northern Qi Dynasty abandoned Juye County.
During the reign of Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, Juye belonged to Dongping County of Yunzhou in the northeast, Yin Ji County of Cao Zhou in the southwest and Jinxiang County in the southeast. Sixteen years later, Juye County and Changyi County were restored. In the second year of Yang Di Daye (AD 606), Shicheng County was abolished and merged into Juye County; Changyi County was revoked and merged into Jinxiang County.
In the second year of Wude in Tang Gaozu (AD 6 19), Juye County belonged to Dongping County in Yunzhou. In 62 1 year, Juye county was established as Linzhou, and Shicheng county was restored as a subordinate county. In 622 AD (the fifth year of Wude in Tang Gaozu), Linzhou was abolished and Changyi County was restored. Juye and Changyi counties belong to Daizhou (Jinxiang Institute). In 625, Changyi County was abolished and merged into Jinxiang County. In 643 AD, Juye County was changed to Yunzhou, Henan Province.
Hou Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin and Later Han Dynasties, Juye County still belongs to Yunzhou.
In the second year of Guangxu (AD 952), he moved to Jeju, Juye County, and administered Yuncheng, Rencheng and Jinxiang as subordinate counties.
In the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, Juye County belonged to Jeju. In 997 (three years after Song Taizu entered the Road), it belonged to JD.COM Road. A.D. 1074 (the seventh year of Xining in Song Shenzong), it was renamed Jingdong West Road.
The rulers moved the capital to Jeju and ruled into a county, belonging to Shandong West Road. A.D. 1 147 (the 17th year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty and the 7th year of Jin Dynasty), it is analyzed that Rencheng County is located in the west and Juye County is located in Shankou Town. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Lu Aigong borrowed the story of "Hunting for Forests in the Western Expedition" in the 14th Spring, taking its auspicious meaning, hence the name Jiaxiang County, which belongs to Jeju, Shandong West Road. In 1 150, the Yellow River burst, Juye was flooded and Juye County was revoked.
In A.D. 1269 (six years from Mongolia to Yuan Dynasty), Juye County was restored, moved to Jeju, Rencheng, and managed Juye County.
A.D. 127 1 year (eight years from Yuan to Yuan), Shengzhou is Jining County.
In A.D. 1272 (nine years from Yuan Dynasty to Yuan Dynasty), the government moved to Rencheng and the state moved to Juye, but at the end of the year, the government still ruled Juye, and the later state ruled Rencheng.
A.D. 1279, Guanzhi Jining Road governed Yanzhou, Jidong and Danshan.
In A.D. 1348, the Yellow River made a major decision, flooded Juye City, moved Jining Road to Jeju (Rencheng), and moved the county to the north of the city.
In A.D. 1368 (the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty), Jining Prefecture was established as Rencheng, Juye as County, and it was under the Ministry of Shandong Province. At the same time, Zhu Yuanzhang moved a large number of residents in Shanxi to Juye. Up to now, Juye people are mostly descendants of Shanxi immigrants. It is said that one of the characteristics of these offspring is that the little toe has two toe caps. Now in a village near Juye Xinyi Middle School, there is still a stone tablet that records the relocation.
In A.D. 1374, the Yellow River flooded the vast fields, and Hongwu subsided for nine years. The county magistrate moved from Xing to Juye to rebuild the county government.
In a.d. 1385, Yanzhou was promoted to state, Jining was reduced to state, and Juye county belonged to Jining state of Yanzhou.
At the beginning of Qing Dynasty, Juye County belonged to Caojidao, Yanzhou Prefecture and Jining Prefecture in Yi Yan. In A.D. 1724 (the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty), Jining was changed to Zhili Jining, and Juye was the county. 1730 (the eighth year of Yongzheng) was changed to Zhili Prefecture, Cao Zhou. In A.D. 1735, Zhili Prefecture in Cao Zhou was changed to Caozhou Prefecture, and Juye remained a county.
19 12 (the first year of the Republic of China), Juye County belongs to Jining Road, Shandong Province. The Kuomintang government divided Juye County into nine districts: urban district, Feng Ming district, Xincheng district, Shouyue district, Dayi district, Zhong Yi district, Gulong district, Liulin district and Dakang district.
1928 abolished orthodoxy and Juye county was directly under the Shandong provincial government.
1929, Juye county is under the second administrative inspector's office of Shandong province.
During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Juye County was mainly under the jurisdiction of the Kuomintang and the Japanese puppet government. According to the administrative division map drawn by 1943 Juye county office construction section, the county is divided into 8 districts, 16 towns and 4 1 township. 1 District: located in Juye City, including Dongyu Town, Xiyu Town, Nanyu Town, Beijiu Town, Huolin Township, Lin 'an Township, Pengze Township, Mengtai Township, Xincheng Township and Daxing Township. The second district: Yushan (now Dushan), including Yushan Town, Liu Ying Town, Liulou Township, Wang Qiao Township, Jiangsi Township, Shunxing Township, Jinshan Township, Jin 'an Township and He Jie Township. The third district: the camp where the resident is located, including Yingli Town, Changyi Town, Zhong Yi Town, Yanggu Town, Dingxiang Town, Jin Yan Township and Gubian Township. Fourth area: Dayi Town, including Dayi Town, Zhong Yi Township, Dacheng Township, Dengrang Township, Dehua Township, He Yao Township and Tang Lin Township. Area 5: Gulong Temple, including Zhang Biao Township (government residence in Zhang Biao), Liulin Township (government residence in Liulin), Liuxi Township, Xiao Lou Township and Fengle Township. The sixth district: Gulong Town, including Gulong Town, Guanyin Town, Lihai Township, He Lin Township, Tongzhi Township and Qingquan Township. Area 7: Emerging agglomeration areas, including Anxing Town, Taiping Town, Wu Jie Township, Taikang Township, Sanhe Township, Xinxing Township and Sanyi Township. Area 8: Suji, including Suji Town, First Township, Second Township, Third Township, Fourth Township, Fifth Township and Sixth Township.
1938, Juye county belongs to the tenth administrative office of the second administrative supervision department of Shandong province. On February 9, 65438, the Japanese army invaded Juye City.
1939 spring, the Japanese puppet government was established. In May, China Yunju Working Committee and Anti-Japanese County Government were established, led by China Yunxi Department. 165438+ 10, China Juye Working Committee and Juye Anti-Japanese Government were established, which were affiliated to Yunxi Organization.
1940 1 1 month, belonging to Luxi Second Society.
194 1 February, which belongs to the joint office of,,, Jin, Jia and Cheng.
1943 belongs to Lu Yu 17.
1June, 944, belonging to Hebei, Shandong and Henan provinces, Heju County,194/kloc-0 was established in June, and/kloc-0 was revoked in February, 942. Jinzhou County was founded in September of 1943 and revoked in March of 1945. Yunju County was founded in February 1944. Ju 'nan County was founded in March 1945.
During the War of Liberation, Juye had three democratic county governments: Juye, Yunju and Junan, and their subordinate changes were: (1) Juye County, from September of 0945 to 10, 1946, belonging to Hebei, Shandong and Henan,1/kloc. 1946 1 to1946 March, which belongs to Hebei, Shandong and Henan 7 (southwest of Shandong). From March 1946 to May 1948, it belongs to Hebei, Shandong and Henan Second Bureau (Yunxi). From May 1948 to August 1949, it belongs to Hebei, Shandong and Henan 7 (Yunxi) Bureau. (2) Yunju County, from1September 1945 to1February 1946, belongs to Hebei, Shandong and Henan 8 (Yunxi) Department. From February 1946 to August 1949, it belongs to the Second Department of Hebei, Shandong and Henan (He Lin). (3) Junan County was established in February 1946, and successively belonged to Hebei, Shandong, Henan, 1 1 specialized agency (West Lake) and 3 specialized agencies (West Lake).
1946, Juye county is the second administrative office. On June 8, the Hebei-Shandong-Henan administrative office decided to change the anti-Japanese county government into a democratic county government.
1May, 949, the administrative division was adjusted, and Juye County governed 6 districts and 427 villages. On August 20th, the People's Government of Pingyuan Province was established. Juye County belongs to Huxi District of Plain Province. In September, Juye County ruled 1 1 area, and Junan and Yunju counties were abandoned.
1952 65438+February 24th, the county established 148 township, and in February 65438+February, Pingyuan Province was abolished, and Juye County was subordinate to Huxi District of Shandong Province.
1July 20, 953 (the old county annals said it was1August 20, 953), the Huxi area was abolished, and Juye County was placed under the Heze Department of Shandong Province.
On August 3rd 1955, the county 1 ~ 12 was renamed as Chengguan District, Sha District, Taiping District, Dayi District, Gulong District, Liulin District, Zhangfeng District, Tanglin District, Yingli District, Xieji District, Dushan District and Liuying District respectively.
1April, 956, the county administrative division was adjusted from 148 township to 73 township. After the founding of New China, the county was divided into 1 1 (Tang Lin Store was established in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, but it was soon abolished) and 73 townships. 1. Chengguan District: including Caomiao Township, Wulidun Township, Xincheng Township, Yaodian Township, Lvguantun Township, Zhuangyan Township and Sanlimiao Township. 2. Sandy soil area: including Tianzhuang Township, Gaozhuang Township, Xiaoningzhuang Township, Yangguantun Township, Shatuji Township, Yaozhuang Township and Dingguantun Township. 3. Taiping District: including Taiping Township, Wuguantun Township, Tianqiao Township, Bihai Township, Lintun Township, Bizhuang Township and Bailizhuang Township. Fourth, Dayi District: including Dayi Township, Biganmiao Township, Renzumiao Township, Pang 'an Township, Hugudui Township, Dongying Township, gedian Township, Tang Lin Township and Konglou Township. Fifth, Gulong District: including Gulong Township, Sanlimiao Township, Haozhuang Township, Li Ji Township and Guanji Township. Liulin District: including Liulin Township, Wangshuikeng Township, Si Long Township, Jeffery Ji Township, Houchenlou Township, Jianghai Township and Zhang Biao Township. Seventh, Zhangfeng District: including Zhangfeng Township, Gaofang Township, Caohai Township, Dongguantun Township, Jiaoshuntun Township, Xiao Lou Township and Fengshiwo Township. Eighth, Xieji District: including Xieji Township, Zhaomiao Township, Qianchangyi Township, Xie Zhuang Township, Taomiao Township and Wanghutong Township. Ninth, Yingli District: including Yingli Township, Qiandianzi Township, Dayuanlou Township, Bitang Township, Zhao Ji Township and Liuji Township. Tenth, Dushan District: including Dushan Township, Gaohai Township, Jinshantun Township, Wang Lou Township, Mahe Township, Huaying Township and shuang miao xiang. XI. Liuyingqu: Including Liu Ying Township, Datun Township, Xiaguantun Township, Liulou Township and Wiki Township.
1In March, 958, the plan of withdrawing districts and merging townships was announced, and the 1 1 district was abolished, and 76 townships in the past were merged into 23 townships. On July 23rd, we merged the original 620 agricultural cooperatives with an average of 180 households into a large cooperative with about 1000 households each. In September, 23 townships merged to form 1 1 People's Commune: Chengguan Commune, Tianzhuang Commune, Xiaguantun Commune, Gulong Commune, Liulin Commune, Zhangfeng Commune, Yingli Commune, Dayi Commune, Dushan Commune and Xieji Commune. 780 brigades and 2625 production teams. In June of 5438+00, Heze Department was abolished and Juye County was changed to Jining Department. 165438+ 10, the organizational system of Jiaxiang County was abolished, and 90 natural villages in Zhongshan Commune, Winery and Monggol Area in the west were placed under Juye County. 165438+1October 65438+February the State Council approved the cancellation of the organizational system in Heze area, and the counties under its jurisdiction were transferred to Jining District (1959 65438+1October).
1June, 959 (July 30th), Heze Department was restored, and Juye County was returned to Heze Department.
1962 65438+ 10. On October 6th, due to the restoration of organizational system in Jiaxiang County, Zhongshan Commune in Jiaxiang County and some villages belonging to Xiaguantun and Tianzhuang Communes in Juye County were transferred back to Jiaxiang County, with a total of 69 production brigades, 39 production teams1and 90 natural villages.
1967 to 1977, Juye county is under the jurisdiction of "Revolutionary Committee" in Heze area.
1978, the "revolutionary committees" at all levels were abolished, and Juye County was changed to Heze District Administrative Office.
1978 September 13, Dongguantun Working Committee was established. 65438+February 65438+March, Zhong * * * Lv Guantun Working Committee, Taiping Working Committee and Working Committee (resident assembly) were established at the same time. In the same month, four new people's communes were established. In February 65438, the commune system was adjusted and divided into 2 1 commune, 804 brigade and 35 10 production team, and 10 commune was added: Dingguantun Commune, Lvguantun Commune, Taiping Commune, Li Ji Commune, Zhang Biao Commune (Zhang Biao Station, abbreviated as Zhang Biao) and the following commune.
1 On April 29th, 983, with the approval of the Shandong provincial government, Juye was changed from the original 2 1 commune to 25 townships,1town (Chengguan Town, Dayi Township, Gulong Township, Daxieji Township, Zhangfeng Township, Tianzhuang Township, Dingguantun Township, Luguantun Township and Tianqiao Township, etc. 9.
1984 65438+1On October 20th, the four townships of Dayi, Gulong, Zhangfeng and Daxieji were changed into towns. So far, Juye has jurisdiction over 2 1 township 5 towns.
1985101On October 24th, Chengguan Town was renamed Juye Town.
1 990 65438+1October1,Hetaoyuan Township in Jiaxiang County is under the jurisdiction of Juye County. There are ***27 townships in the county.
1994 65438+On February 29th, Hetaoyuan Township and Dushan Township were abolished, and Hetaoyuan town and Dushan Town were established.
1October 23rd 1995, Liulin Township and Xiaguantun Township were abolished and Liulin Town and Xiaguantun Town were established.
September 5 1996 Xiaguantun Town was renamed Qilin Town (Shandong Geographical Names Committee [1996] No.9).
From March 65438 to May 2000, Taiping Township was abolished and Taiping Town was established (Zheng Lu Zi [2000] No.27). On June 2 1 day, Feng Wan Township and Grange Township were abolished, and Feng Wan Town and Grange Town were established respectively, and the administrative area and the people's government residence remained unchanged (Han Min Zi [2000] No.50). On June 23rd, the prefecture-level Heze City was established, and Juye County was under the jurisdiction of Heze City. At this time, Juye County governs 12 towns and 15 townships, with a total population of 839,438. The population of each township is 72,580 in Juye Town, 27,045 in Gulong Town, 30,466 in Liulin Town, 39,544 in Zhangfeng Town, 37,447 in Dayi Town and 26,445 in Daxie Town. Taiping Town 40569, Tianzhuang Town 272 14, Feng Wan Town 28869, Dingguantun Township 27 122, Luguantun Township 279 10, Tianqiao Township 3429 1, Daliji Township 26482 and Zhang Biao Township 255. Yingli Township 34308, Dongguantun Township 4 1975, gedian Township 29502, Changyi Township 23392, Taomiao Township 33 130, shuang miao xiang City 24694, Xincheng Township 19363 and Xuefuji Township 2455/kloc-0.
On February 6, 2006, at 5438+0, Xincheng Township and Lvguantun Township were abolished and their administrative areas were merged into Juye Town; Gedian Township was abolished and the administrative area was merged into Dayi Town; Cancel Daliji Township and merge its administrative area into Gulong Town; Changyi Township was abolished and the administrative area was merged into Daxie Town; Xuefuji Township was abolished and the administrative area was merged into Qilin Town; Shuang miao xiang was abolished and the administrative area was merged into Dushan Town; Cancel Zhang Biao Township and merge its administrative area into Liulin Town; Cancel Dingguantun Township and merge its administrative area into Tianzhuang Town; Cancel Tianqiao Township, Yingli Township and Taomiao Township, and set up Tianqiao Town, Yingli Town and Taomiao Town respectively; After the establishment of the township, its administrative area and the resident of the people's government remain unchanged. Up to now, Juye County governs 16 towns: Juye Town, Dayi Town, Zhangfeng Town, Gulong Town, Daxieji Town, Qilin Town, Dushan Town, taoyuan town, Liulin Town, Tianzhuang Town, Tianqiao Town, Taiping Town, Feng Wan Town, Dongguantun Town, Yingli Town and Taomiao Town.
On February 22, 2002, the provincial government gave an official reply: Juye County abolished Dongguantun Township and established Dongguantun Town, with the administrative area and the people's government's residence unchanged. /kloc-in August of 0/6, the provincial government gave an official reply: Juye County cancelled Yingli Township and established Yingli Town; Cancel Tianqiao Township and establish Tianqiao Town; After the establishment of the above two townships, their administrative areas and people's government residences will remain unchanged. As of 65438+February 3 1, Juye county governs 16 towns. The existing development zone is an administrative division at the same level as the town.
In the summer of 20 10, the provincial government approved Juye County to cancel Juye Town and set up Phoenix Sub-district Office and Yongfeng Sub-district Office. As of August, Juye County has jurisdiction over 2 sub-district offices, 1 economic and technological development zone and 15 towns.
There are more than 30 places of interest in Juye County, such as the ancient Changyi site, Qilin Terrace, Qilu Huimeng Terrace, Wang Qin Summer Resort and Yongfeng Tower.
The whole territory is the alluvial plain of the Yellow River, with flat terrain and fertile soil. It has a temperate continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons, abundant sunshine and rainfall, and a long frost-free period. It is only 50 kilometers away from the Yellow River, with a sound water system and sufficient surface water and groundwater, which can discharge the Yellow River water all the year round. Rich in wheat, cotton, corn, soybeans, sorghum, millet, peanuts, mung beans, sesame seeds, sweet potatoes and other miscellaneous grains, as well as apples, grapes, dates, peaches, plums, apricots, pears and other fruits. Among them, walnut jujube is a traditional famous specialty. Southwest Shandong yellow cattle, green goats and their leather products have long enjoyed a good reputation at home and abroad. Mineral resources mainly include coal, rocks, natural gas and mineral water. , has a very high mining value. Juye coalfield is the largest coalfield in East China, with a reserve of 5.5 billion tons. Juye people have worked hard, and various undertakings have developed rapidly since the reform and opening up. With the rapid development of agriculture, the output of grain and cotton has been greatly improved, and the income of farmers has increased year by year. 1990 produced 410.8 million tons of grain and 36,000 tons of cotton, and was listed as a commodity grain base county and a high-quality cotton base county by the state. Melons and vegetables are rich in four seasons, with an annual output of 66,900 tons. Fruit tree area 1.33 million hectares, with an annual output of 63,000 tons of high-quality fruit. Animal husbandry has broad prospects for development, and it is the national breeding base of Luxi Yellow Cattle and the production base of Qingshan sheep and Angora rabbits. Agriculture in the county has formed four leading industries: grain, cotton, fruit, melon, vegetable and animal husbandry. Juye's industrial base is relatively weak. After the founding of New China, the industry developed gradually from scratch, from small to large. Since the reform and opening up, through the transformation of production and operation mechanism, an industrial system of more than 80 production categories in cotton spinning, medicine, wine making, chemical building materials, leather making, garment processing and other major industries 10 has been initially formed, with more than 100 kinds of industrial products 1000, including 23 excellent products. A variety of products have entered the international market. Power except industrial power, the county has built a rural power grid. Juye has developed transportation, and the new (township) railway from Shijiazhuang (mortar station) runs through the whole territory from east to west, with highways extending in all directions. Rural roads, telephones and postal services are available in every village. There are primary schools in the village, middle schools in the township and professional technical schools in the county. Medical and health care has formed a complete network from county to village. With the development of economy, urban and rural areas are changing with each passing day, and people's lives have been greatly improved.
Juye has a long history, developed culture and many celebrities. Confucius won the Lin Lin final prize, and Lin Lin's land is in Lintai, east of the county seat. Confucius' students Zeng Shen, Min Yi, Tan Tai Miming and Mencius' student Xian are all giants. During the Northern Song Dynasty, Wang Yucheng and Chaobu, one of the "Four Scholars of Sumen", who made outstanding contributions to the ancient prose movement, were unique in the literary world at that time and had an important influence in the history of literature. Su Shi once praised Juye's position in Qilu culture with the poem "The legacy of East Shandong is still there, and 100,000 people do their best to study". In Juye history, there were 48 civil and military scholars and 99 juren.