One is Xianpa in Yuen Long, and the other is flawless jade. If there is no strange fate, I will meet him again in my life. If there is a strange fate, how can my heart be empty? One is futile, and the other is alarmist. One is the moon in the water, and the other is the flower in the mirror. I wonder how many tears there are in my eyes, how can I get through autumn to winter and spring to summer!
-"Vanity Eyebrows"
A Dream of Red Mansions is a tragedy with a smile. A Dream of Red Mansions not only describes the life of three generations of a feudal aristocratic family from glory to decline, but also boldly accuses the feudal aristocratic class of its shamelessness and depravity, pointing out their hypocrisy, fraud, greed, decay and sin. It not only points out the inevitable collapse and death of this family, but also implies the inevitable collapse and death of the class and society to which this family belongs. The heroes created and loved by Cao Xueqin's brushwork are two ministers and traitors who dare to judge the dying feudal aristocracy; Those who sympathize and mourn are the victims under the feudal system; What is criticized and denied is the hypocritical morality and unreasonable social system in feudal society. On the one hand, it was the former wood and stone alliance, on the other hand, it was a golden wedding. On the one hand, it is the aura of fame and fortune that feudal society must pursue, on the other hand, it is a fascinating free body. A Dream of Red Mansions written by Cao Xueqin shows us this silent contest. The tragic love story of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu condensed all the smoke in this contest. "One is Xianpa in Yuen Long, and the other is flawless jade." The pursuit of quality is clean and neat. "In the face of all kinds of persecution and indifference under feudal ethics, even at the cost of life, the pursuit of quality and purity has never given up. While lamenting the love tragedy between Jia and Lin, we can see an important factor that caused the tragedy: Lin Daiyu's lofty personality was incompatible with the secular world at that time and could not be "integrated" with society. Her inferiority complex is the embodiment of her self-esteem and the beginning of her tragedy.
In A Dream of Red Mansions, she buries flowers, which is the focus of her personality. Her inferiority, self-esteem and self-pity are fully revealed in her "mourning poems": "Flowers wither, flowers fly all over the sky, and the fragrance dies. Who has pity for the fragrance?" "Three hundred and sixty days a year, the wind knife frost sword pressure, bright and bright, a wandering is hard to find. Flowers bloom easily, but they fall hard to find. I am worried about burying people in front of the steps, stealing flowers and crying alone, and spilling blood on the branches. " "May Nong have wings this day and fly to the end of the day with flowers. The day is over! Where is Xiangshan? Without a trick, I hid my love with a pure land. It's better to be clean than trapped in a ditch. I am going to die and be buried, but I don't know when Nong will die. The man who buried the flowers is laughing today, but who did he know when he buried them? Let's see the residual flowers of spring gradually falling, which is the time when beauty dies of old age. If you don't mourn for me, I don't know that flowers will fall and people will die. "
A secular person can't understand her thoughts. "I am dead and buried, but when will I die?" The man who buried the flowers is laughing today. Who did he know when he buried them? "In the face of falling flowers, she thought of the scene after her death, and she couldn't let go and shed tears. In front of feudal ethics, her inferiority aroused her self-esteem. When Baoyu was beaten, it was difficult for a clever woman to send Dan medicine to Xue Baochai, who had no rice to cook, and she also advised Baoyu to change his ways with admonition. As a supporter of Baoyu, a rebel of feudal ethics, Lin Daiyu, who is kind and aloof, just cried blindly, tears like peaches. Her crying is not weak. She sincerely supported Baoyu with her unique emotional experience of crying, and silently opposed feudal ethics. Therefore, it is only recently that I have a heart and a favorite.
"Quiet as a flower shines on the water, moving like a weak willow, the heart is dry, and the disease is as good as Xizi wins three points." Through Jia Baoyu's eyes, the author depicts a morbid beauty that is intelligent, versatile, beautiful and weak. Such a weak woman ignores the secular traditional laws and does the opposite. After countless times of destruction, when the end of life came, the ferocious face of feudal society accelerated her death. After reading A Dream of Red Mansions, we will never forget the scene before Daiyu died. When she was dying, Zijuan asked for help everywhere, but no one wanted to help. The old lady moved Baoyu's marriage to another place to avoid disaster. On the one hand, it is a festive scene of marriage, on the other hand, it is a sadness before death. "The day is over! Where is Xiangshan? " No wonder Daiyu buried flowers and kept chanting. Where is a clean and ideal place? Where is my own ideal place? Is it Xiang Qiu? The real society I live in now is filthy. I want to find my ideal place. Daiyu will never give up her pursuit of freedom until she dies. We are worried and dissatisfied with this. Under the yoke of feudalism, a pair of young men and women who are pursuing freedom are writing Where Are You Going? "Don't mourn for me, I don't know if the flowers fall and people die!" In this way, Daiyu died in the sound of Baoyu's wedding drums. Left with her sweetness. Where is the sweetness? Sweetness gains understanding and love in a world where one person does not accept the world and the world does not accept people. In the lonely world, Baoyu is the eternal warmth in her heart. In this world where love is nowhere to be found, Baoyu is the eternal pain in her heart. Although in the end she became a victim of those feudal systems.
"It's true when it's fake, it's really fake, and there's no way." The fake is true, which makes people wonder everything in A Dream of Red Mansions. As a soul figure, Lin Daiyu is different from ordinary people. She is her, a bunch of lofty, aloof and narcissistic empty valleys. Lin Daiyu's inferiority complex was given by fate, and she also wrote about her fate.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
The characters in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms are fully exposed and lifelike, which also shows that each of us can't hide our own character, so we should get rid of our own shortcomings and do everything better. "The river of no return, a romantic figure with boundless waves. To the west of the base camp, humanity is the Red Cliff of Zhou Lang in the Three Kingdoms ... "This word was written during the Three Kingdoms period.
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms mainly talks about five periods: the Yellow Scarf Uprising, Dong Zhuo coming to power, competing among the heroes, the three kingdoms being divided into three parts, and the three kingdoms being returned to Jin. The Yellow Scarf Uprising began with the opening angle of Julu people. Because they didn't like political corruption, they launched the yellow turban insurrectionary.
Liu, Guan and Zhang became sworn friends in this Taoyuan and worked for the imperial court. Soon the Yellow Scarf Army was wiped out. Liu Bei's strength is getting stronger and stronger. The queen's brother He Jin called Dong Zhuo, who had long rebelled, to Beijing because he mistakenly believed others. As a result, Dong Zhuo came to power after He Jin was killed by Shi Changshi. Cao Cao tried to kill Dong Zhuo, but failed. In order to win people's hearts, Dong Zhuo made Yuan Shao the prefect of Bohai Sea and gave the Red Rabbit to Lu Bu. Forcing the governors to unite against Dong. Although defeated, he was finally killed by Lu Bu. After Zhang Fei, Guan Yu and Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage, Zhuge Liang from Wolong was invited. Zhuge Liang put forward the plan of uniting Wu against Cao, which laid a solid foundation for Liu Bei's great cause. After the battle of Guandu and Battle of Red Cliffs, Cao Cao wiped out Yuan Shao and Lu Bu, and Wu and Shu also repelled Cao Cao. Cao Cao, Liu Bei and Sun Quan fought their own battles. Cao Cao occupied the powerful north, Liu Bei occupied Xishu and Jingzhou, and Sun Quan occupied Jiangdong. From this, Wu, Wei and Shu were divided into three parts. Finally, Cao Cao, Liu Bei, Sun Quan and Zhuge Liang gradually died. Shu and Wu both surrendered to Wang Wei and Sima Yan, and the three countries were unified in the Western Jin Dynasty. This book has created many vivid characters: Zhuge Liang, the mastermind, Guan Yu, the commanding officer, Zhang Fei, the impetuous and incompetent Liu Chan, and Cao Cao, who is cautious and suspicious. Among them, I like Zhuge Liang best! Because he knows astronomy above and geography below, he has made suggestions for Liu Bei and made contributions, making him unique and worthy of being called "Wolong". Unfortunately, Pang Tong, an equal of Zhuge Liang, was unfortunately killed.
I was most impressed by the story of "three visits to the thatched cottage" in Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Liu Bei, Zhang Fei and Guan Yu visited Zhuge Liang three times and finally successfully invited Wolong. From this story, I understand a truth: as long as a person wants to learn to do one thing, he should not be afraid of encountering setbacks, but should keep up with the shanzhai. As long as he touches the other person with your sincerity, he will certainly do it. There is also a story: when Liu Bei sent 700,000 troops on land and water to attack Wu and avenge Guan Yu, Zhang Fei whipped two ministries on impulse. In the evening, two bitter departments killed Zhang Fei who was still drunk in a rage, and a generation of tiger generals died. He also warned me not to act rashly and impulsively, otherwise the consequences would be unimaginable. The characters in this book are fully exposed and lifelike, which also shows that each of us can't hide our own character, so we should get rid of our own shortcomings and do everything better.