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History of Weifang in Junior Middle School
1. How old is Weifang? More than 7000 years.

Weifang has a long history. As early as 7000 years ago, people lived and settled here. During the Xia and Shang dynasties, there were countries such as irrigation, cold land and Sanshou.

At the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, King Wu established Taigong Wang Qiyu and Du Yingqiu (now Changle). During the Spring and Autumn Period, the present municipal districts belong to Qi, Lu, Qi, Ju and other countries.

During the Warring States period, all the major ministries were in Qi, and Zhucheng and other places belonged to Lu. During the Qin Dynasty, there were Jiaodong County and Gaomi County in the east, Linzi County in the west and Langya County in the southeast.

In the Han Dynasty, the city was under the jurisdiction of Qing and Xu Cishi, and was subordinate to Beihai, Langya and Qi counties and Pingchuan, Gaomi and Jiaodong counties. During the Three Kingdoms period, this land belonged to Wei.

During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the land in the Southern Dynasty was Liu Song, and the land in the Northern Dynasty belonged to Wei Yuan. The cities of the Sui Dynasty belonged to Beihai and Gaomi County.

The Tang Dynasty belonged to Henan Dao, Qing Dynasty and Mi Dynasty. Yuan belongs to the propaganda and comfort station of Dongxi Road, Shandong Province, Zhongshu Province, located in Yidu Road.

Qingzhou and Laizhou set up cities in Ming Dynasty, which belonged to Shandong Chengxuan Bureau. The Qing Dynasty belonged to Qingzhou and Laizhou in Shandong Province.

During the Republic of China, it first belonged to Jiaodong Road, Laijiao Road and Ziqing Road, and was cut in 1927 and then returned to Shandong Province. 1948 Wei County was liberated and Weifang Special City (a province directly under the Central Government) was established.

1June, 949, Weifang Special City was renamed Weifang City, which is still a provincial city. Weifang 1950 waste, 195 1 reconstruction. Is a county-level city, belonging to the agency of Changwei.

1967 March 13, Changwei area was changed to Changwei area. 1981July, Changwei area was renamed Weifang area.

1983 10, cancel the regional organizational system, rebuild the provincial (prefecture-level) city, use the original Weifang name, and implement the system of city governing county. It has jurisdiction over four districts of Kuiwen, Weicheng, Fangzi and Hanting, six cities (counties) of Qingzhou, Zhucheng, Anqiu, Changyi, Shouguang and Gaomi, two counties of Linqu and Changle, 152 townships, 38 sub-district offices and 9,600 natural villages.

1987, Yidu county was abolished and Qingzhou city was established. 1April 20, 987, Zhucheng county was abolished and Zhucheng city was established.

199265438+On February 7th, Wulian County of Weifang City was placed under the jurisdiction of Rizhao City. 1June, 993, Shouguang County was abolished and Shouguang City was established.

1994 65438+1October 18, Anqiu County was abolished and Anqiu City was established. 1may, 1994 18, Gaomi county was abolished and county-level gaomi city was established.

1June, 994, Changyi County was revoked and county-level Changyi City was established. On May 23rd, 1994 Kuiwen District of Weifang City was established, with jurisdiction over four sub-district offices of Dongguan, Dongyuan, College and Xincheng, three towns of Dayu, Shilibao and Liyuan, and seven villages of Liujiashawo, Lijiashawo, Nanjia, Guojia, Lujia, Gaojiajian Touyuan and Wujiajian Touyuan in Junbukou Town.

On June 30, 2003, Nanliu Town of Anqiu City was placed under the jurisdiction of Fangzi District of Weifang City. On July 4th, 2003, Shandong Province approved the transfer of Qingchi Sub-district Office of Fangzi District to the jurisdiction of Kuiwen District.

By the end of 2003, there were 152 townships, 38 sub-district offices and 9,600 natural villages in the city. In 2007, Weifang adjusted its administrative divisions.

After the adjustment, the city has 67 towns, 1 township and 49 streets. Among them, Huangqibao Town and Zhaoge Town of Anqiu City and Taibao Town of Changyi City are under the jurisdiction of Fangzi District; Put Dajiawa Street in Shouguang City under the jurisdiction of Hanting District.

2. What are the historical legends in Weifang? 1. Chenghuangmiao: In Chenghuangmiao community, the specific location is north of Chenghuangmiao Street, east of Beimen Street and west of Cangxiang, and there is still the former site. Zheng Banqiao once rebuilt it, engraved with the inscription of rebuilding the Town God Temple, which was praised as a treasure and once had a performance building. Wen Yi Le Kang, don't brag that future generations are obscene. "

In fact, there is a city god temple in every place of governance. The "city god" is a moat, but the people interpret it as a god to protect the safety of counties and pools, and set up a city god temple for the world to sacrifice. The statue of the Town God Temple in Weifang is the most amazing. There is an organ in the statue of the city god in the back hall. As soon as he patted his knee, the duke stood up.

During the Republic of China, the statue was destroyed. 1752 After Zheng Banqiao presided over the restoration of the Town God Temple, he set up the Three Wonders Monument "Inscription on the Newly Built Town God Temple" (existing in Weifang Museum). I have been to Wanyuan to see this monument, which is a top-class cultural relic, but the body of the monument has been covered with black ink, so it must be frequently rubbings. 2。

Jiuqu Lane: East of Yaxing Bridge in Weifang and north of Dongfeng Street. It turns out that this area can be called Beixia River, near the Sunshine Bund. It is said that outsiders can't get out even if they go in for a long time. What an excellent Gu Xiang. In addition, there is now a zigzag alley from Shi Yu Street to the south, but it is already the original branch.

3。 Champion Hutong: In today's patriotic road east, simulation south, Dangjiawan community west, Liushuxingzi north, it was originally called New Hutong, east-west. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, it was this short alley with a length of no more than 100 meters and a width of no more than 3 meters, which ushered in two champions, Cao Hongxun and Shoupeng Wang.

Cao Hongxun High School also broke the embarrassment that wei county has not won the top prize since ancient times. You know, from the beginning of the Sui Dynasty to the end of the Republic of China, there were only 700 top scholars in China in one thousand years (not including the top scholar Wu), while there were two in the same alley in the small Wei County in thirty years, which is unique in the history and geography of China. Later, during the Cultural Revolution, someone dug up a treasure, porcelain, antiques and other things here.

4。 Dashikou: At the intersection of Xiangyang Road and Dongfeng Street today, it is only 100 meters away from the former site of Weifang County. The most prosperous market in Gu Wei County is located with many shops and a prosperous scene. Once, Zhang San steamed stuffed bun was gathered, pockmarked meat was on fire, and so on.

Hehe, in the current words, it is CBD. In addition, Dashikou is also the highest altitude place in Weifang City (we are talking about Weixian City at that time, and now the highest altitude place in Weifang City is near Maliang Zongzi in Cangnan Street).

5. Small Cross: South of the Great Cross, near the intersection of Shuji Street and Xiangyang Road. 6。

Shikuan Garden: It is the best preserved ancient house garden at present, in the middle section of Hujiapaifang Street. Its introduction need not be repeated.

Lu Dongming Pearl, the first private garden in Jiangbei. 7。

Guo Zhai Street: Guo Zhai Street is actually a general term. The Guo family is a big family in wei county, among which Guo Wei was awarded the review by imperial academy in the fifty-fifth year of Qianlong, Guo was the magistrate of Raozhou, and Guo Shangyou was the minister of the household department. Now Guo Zhai Street is somewhat deviated. The former Guo Zhai Street is directly opposite the Chief Secretary Street. It used to be the Guo family of wei county's four major families (Ding, Guo, Chen and Zhang). Now that the old house is gone, Guozhai Street has become a snack street.

8。 Tianzhai Street: To the south of Dashikou, it is the section from Dongfeng Street of Xiangyang Road to the court, and further south, it is called "Nanmen Street". At first, Shi Tian was very rich. He built many big houses along this road, in rows.

Therefore, people call this road Tianzhai Street. At that time, Ziyue Garden, which was smaller than Nanhe Village, also belonged to their family. 9. Hujiapaifang Street: Everyone who knows that the meat in Chenghuang Temple is on fire knows this street, and so do those who have been to Shijiuyuan.

Weifang has only one street named after Shifang. In fact, there are more than 200 archways in Weixian county, which are beautiful in shape and different in shape. However, there is no preserved archway. Most of these things were dismantled by 1928, so we can't see their majestic appearance.

But don't be influenced by TV programs, thinking that there is a chaste and heroic woman in Hu's family in Wei County. No, the Hu family in Wei County is not one of the four big families, but it is still very famous: the place where the Hu family lives belongs to dongbei town, and there is a man named. Hu Lian was a doctor Feng Zhi in Ming Dynasty and the foreign minister of Shaanxi Qing government. His son was Hu Bangzuo, the owner of the early Wanyuan Garden. Hu Bangzuo is a doctor of punishments, and Hu Lian's grandson is Hu Shaodi, the magistrate of Beizhili, Hu Lian. This Hu Jia IV has been an official for a long time, and his achievements are very obvious. Therefore, in the thirty-seventh year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1609), the "Four Worlds Square" archway was erected at the eastern end of the street where Hu lived, so this street was called "Hu's archway street".

Imagine being an official for four generations in a row. I'm afraid there are few people in China's political history.

3. What is the long history of Weifang No.2 Middle School? Weifang No.2 Middle School is a municipal key middle school and a provincial standardized school. It was founded by American Mateer Robert M in 1883, and changed to a public school in 1952, hence its name.

The school is located atNo. Wenguang Street 19, Kuiwen District, with a campus area of 106 mu and a total construction area of 2,338 square meters. There are high-standard office buildings, teaching buildings, experimental buildings, library buildings, student apartments, restaurants and supporting facilities, track and field and basketball courts, and a new 4,200 square meters domestic first-class gymnasium.

The school has 3 10 teaching staff, including 208 full-time teachers, including 5 national excellent teachers, more than 60 provincial and municipal super teachers and teaching experts. There are 62 classes with 4504 students. Modern teaching facilities are readily available, multimedia and two-way control teaching systems have entered all classrooms, and teachers are equipped with a notebook computer, which has realized "paperless office" and greatly improved teaching efficiency and teaching effect.

In terms of management, the school has been at the forefront of the city, taking the lead in realizing the management mode of principal responsibility system, faculty appointment system, post responsibility system and structural salary system. The school is one of the earliest units in our city to open to the outside world, and has established friendly relations with more than 20 countries. More than 600 people have visited the school. The wife of Mr. Sima Lei, vice chairman of Citibank in the United States, has set up the "Mrs. Sima Lei Scholarship" in our school to reward outstanding students in the college entrance examination every year.

In recent years, the school has fully implemented the Party's educational policy, vigorously promoted quality education, continuously expanded the scale of running a school, and continuously improved the teaching quality, which has been fully affirmed by superiors and widely praised by the society. It has successively won the honors of national advanced unit of sports work, advanced collective of education in Shandong Province, advanced unit of moral education in Shandong Province, advanced unit of junior high school teaching in Shandong Province, green school in Shandong Province, art education demonstration school in Shandong Province, and innovative education experimental base of key topics in Shandong Province. National advanced target teaching and research unit, Shandong traditional sports school, etc. , and has been compiled into large dictionaries such as "China Famous School" and "Education Dictionary".

Address: No.0/9, Wenguang Street, Kuiwen District

Tel: 0536-8236049

Postal code: 26 104 1