The city has a total area of 4,375 square kilometers and a population of 3.39 million, including an urban area of 280 square kilometers and a population of 850,000. Martial arts jurisdiction
Jin, Jintan and Liyang are three county-level cities, and Tianning, Bell Tower, Suburb and Qishuyan are four administrative regions, one of which is approved by the State Council.
National high-tech industrial development zones are allowed to be established. Changzhou is located in the beautiful and rich Yangtze River Golden Triangle area, with a superior geographical position.
Location conditions: the urban area reaches the Yangtze River in the north and Taihu Lake in the south, only 18km. Convenient land, sea and air transportation, Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal
Beijing-shanghai railway and Shanghai-Nanjing expressways pass through the city, and the civil aviation airport reaches Beijing, Guangzhou, Dalian, Xiamen and Shenzhen.
Haikou and other more than 20 large and medium-sized cities in China, and have the conditions to open medium-range international routes, Changzhou Port of the Yangtze River is 10,000 tons.
The terminal has been completed and put into operation, and posts and telecommunications can connect more than 80 countries and regions in the world. 1992, Changzhou became "
China is one of the top 50 cities in comprehensive strength, and China is one of the top 40 cities in hard investment environment. The three cities under its jurisdiction have also entered one after another.
"Top 100 Counties with Comprehensive Rural Strength in China". Since 1995, Changzhou has been evaluated by the authorities of Jiangsu Province for several years.
It is the region with the highest return on investment and has become the first batch of pilot cities for sustainable development in China.
Since the reform and opening up, Changzhou has made full use of its own advantages, and through the construction and efforts of the people of the city, it has developed into
Strong economic strength, many industrial categories, developed domestic and foreign trade, perfect infrastructure and coordinated development of social undertakings.
Exhibition of modern industrial cities. Especially the five years since Deng Xiaoping's southern tour speech 1992 and the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), is the Changzhou calendar.
In the fastest and best period of economic and social development in history, the economic aggregate and comprehensive strength have been significantly improved. Agriculture and rural economy
On the other hand, the grain output has reached the best level in history for five consecutive years, with the total grain output and per capita grain of 19 in 1997 respectively.
1992 increased by 20%,17%; The output value of diversified economy accounts for 76% of the total agricultural output value, which is higher than 1.992/.1times.
1997 township industrial sales revenue is 50.8 billion yuan, 2.8 times that of 1992, and the restructuring of township enterprises has reached 90%.
With the sustained and rapid growth of industrial economy, power machinery, construction machinery, automobiles (motorcycles) and their accessories, power transmission and transformation equipment,
Electronic information, modern audio-visual equipment and new textile and garment industries account for the proportion of the city's total economic output.
Nearly one-third of them have formed diesel engines, loaders, transformers, city buses, micro-special motors, VCD, denim and new ones.
Building materials and a number of superior products, 76 products in the city rank among the top 5 in the same industry in China. The main body of urban economic development
Major changes have taken place in guiding forces. The contribution share of scientific and technological progress in industry and agriculture reached 465,438+0% and 52.8% respectively.
Compared with 1992, it is increased by 4 and 10 percentage points.
Expanding opening to the outside world, accelerating development and actively promoting integration with the international economy are the key points that Changzhou will unswervingly implement.
Grand strategy. In the past five years, the city's foreign trade has developed rapidly, and the export commodities have reached more than 2,500 varieties in 18 category.
Self-export was 3.86 billion US dollars, with an average annual increase of 46.7%; Of which 1997 completed1200 million USD, 6.8 times that of 1992.
; The export proportion of mechanical and electrical products is stable at over 40%, which is higher than the provincial average. The utilization of foreign capital has increased year by year.
In 20001year, the accumulated actually utilized foreign capital was $654.38 billion, with an average annual increase of 47.6%. Of which 1997 actually utilized 600 million US dollars of foreign capital.
7 times of 1992; In the past five years, we have approved 138 joint venture projects exceeding 100, including Toshiba and South Korea.
Settled in our city on behalf of 50 major international companies; By the end of 1997, there were 1504 foreign-invested enterprises, using foreign capital.
Objective To improve the scientific and technological content, and the average investment increased from $654.38+$500,000 five years ago to $6 million. Actual use of foreign capital
It has accounted for 38% of Changzhou's total fixed assets investment and 76% of industrial technological transformation investment, and the field of utilizing foreign capital has expanded to the field of infrastructure.
Infrastructure, agriculture and tertiary industry, and developed various forms of indirect use of foreign capital. Foreign economic and technological cooperation has improved.
Rapid development, five years accumulated foreign economic contracts of 200 million US dollars, the establishment of 80 overseas enterprises, involving 37 countries and regions.
Great progress has been made in the construction of development zones, and the national high-tech industrial development zones and six provincial development zones have been newly approved.
1700 million USD of foreign investment is becoming a new growth point of Changzhou's economic development. Among them, the high-tech industry is located in Changzhou New District.
Development zone is the biggest carrier and window of the city's opening to the outside world. The road skeleton has penetrated 32 square kilometers, with water and electricity.
, gas supply, postal services and other infrastructure, Japan's Komatsu, Bridgestone, Marubeni, the United States Watsons, Saide.
More than 65.438 million foreign-invested enterprises such as Italian Radish, Korean Hyundai and Taiwan Province Yangguang have settled in the park.
There are more than 30 universities and scientific research institutions in China, which are scientific and technological innovation service centers integrating cultivation, incubation and pilot test.
Enter the center.
Changzhou is a pilot city of economic system reform in China. Changzhou city makes full use of this opportunity, constantly strengthens the reform and accumulates experience.
We will create an institutional environment conducive to the development of market economy and opening wider to the outside world, and strive to accelerate international cooperation in institutional mechanisms.
Economic integration. Focusing on invigorating state-owned enterprises and vigorously promoting the adjustment of ownership structure, there are 4 1 enterprises in the city.
The modern enterprise system, focusing on the company system, has been piloted, and more than 60 provincial and municipal enterprise groups, including provincial enterprises, have been established.
There are 38 industrial groups, and Jiangsu Changchai Group is listed as a provincial key enterprise group; 16 newly established or restructured joint stock limited company (
Among them, there are 4 listed companies, 943 limited liability companies, and a number of enterprises have carried out pilot and standardized work on the restructuring of the first sale.
Bankruptcy through restructuring financing has raised 654.38+0.64 billion yuan in recent two years and revitalized the asset stock of 265.438+0 billion yuan. Pay close attention to it
In the employment project, 30,000 laid-off workers were resettled in the past two years, and the re-employment rate reached 63%. The registered urban unemployment rate was 1.8.
%。 The city has established markets for labor, talents, capital and technology, as well as a number of accounting, auditing and legal departments.
Intermediaries have initially formed a social security system with basic insurance, supplementary insurance and social assistance as the main contents, so that
The basic role of market system in resource allocation has gradually occupied a dominant position in various fields. Around the establishment of a good investment
Environment, Changzhou is committed to improving the city's comprehensive service function, making it the city with the most investment in infrastructure construction in the past five years.
Over the past five years, the investment environment in urban and rural areas has improved the fastest. According to the principle of "revitalizing the city with Hong Kong, connecting the river with the sea, rebuilding Changzhou with three districts and one line"
Based on the overall development strategy of the city, Changzhou section of Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway, Outer Ring Road, Changzhou Civil Aviation Airport and Changzhou of the Yangtze River have been built.
A number of major infrastructure projects, such as the Hong Kong 10,000-ton General Wharf, the reconstruction and expansion of Changzhou Railway Station, and the renovation of the Changzhou section of the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal.
Project; The program-controlled telephone network, optical cable communication and mobile communication network in Changzhou area were opened, and the telephone penetration rate in urban and rural areas was 22.3.
/100 people; Yangtze River water diversion, sewage treatment, gas supply, Weicun water control project and other projects have also been completed; Old city reconstruction,
The process of urbanization in urban and rural areas has been accelerating, and the urban appearance, environment, traffic order, social security and urban and rural appearance have been significantly improved.
, has been created as a national health city. As early as 1986, Changzhou was designated as a comprehensive experimental area for social development by the state.
In the past ten years, Changzhou has implemented three stages of cooperatives around the purpose of "educating people, being human, protecting people and benefiting the people"
A comprehensive experimental area plan will be formulated, and 400 experimental areas have been built in the fields of education, culture, health, civil affairs and environmental protection.
Many social development projects have built international schools, Liu Guojun Vocational Education Center, schools for the deaf, radio and television centers and libraries.
, mental disease prevention center, Hongmei residential area, etc. , with the flavor of the times, reflecting the scientific, reasonable and applicable.
Comprehensive social service facilities and social development "popular project". Since the 1990s, social development has been put into practice.
The comprehensive experimental area planning is closely combined with the sustainable development strategy, and the government departments are organized to study and formulate it in time.
"Changzhou 2 1 Century Agenda Outline" and incorporate it into the ninth five-year plan and the 20 10-year plan of the city's national economic and social development.
Vision, officially launch the 16 special action plan for sustainable development, and strive to make Changzhou a sustainable development.
The advanced area of the road.
With the rapid economic development and social progress and prosperity, the living standards and quality of Changzhou people are constantly improving. Especially when it's over.
The past five years have witnessed the fastest growth of Changzhou residents' income and the biggest changes in their consumption structure. 1997, urban residential buildings
The court's per capita disposable income reached 6825 yuan, and the per capita income of farmers was 44 10 yuan, both 2.7 times higher than that of 1992. At the same time, urban and rural areas
Medical and health conditions have been continuously improved, and the goal of "health care for all in 2000" has been achieved in rural areas five years ahead of schedule.
The average life expectancy reached 75.7 years. Compared with the 12 Xiaokang level index determined by the National Bureau of Statistics, the city's base is 1994.
Running towards the goal of preliminary modernization, we have reached a well-off society ahead of schedule and entered a new stage. Changzhou is speeding up the implementation of science and education to revitalize the city.
According to the Ninth Five-Year Plan and the 20 10 long-term plan, Changzhou will be divided into three strategies: urban, outward-oriented and coordinated urban-rural development.
The third-step strategic goal will be achieved in two stages: by the end of this century, the city's GDP will exceed 654.38+000 billion yuan.
The average GDP is 28,000 yuan; The third industrial structure adjustment is 4: 58: 38; The contribution rate of scientific and technological progress to industry and agriculture exceeds 50%.
More than 55%; The proportion of high-tech industries is above 20%; The average annual wage income of employees is 6.5438+0.35 million yuan, and farmers
The average annual net income is 6000 yuan. By 20 10, we will achieve the third-step strategic goal ahead of schedule and reach the level of moderately developed countries.
Become a modern city with coordinated and sustainable economic, social and environmental development.
In recent years, great changes have taken place in our hometown, and old houses have been replaced by high-rise buildings. Therefore, we have carried out practical activities to further understand the changes around us.