Introduction of scenic spots in Pingyao ancient city, Shanxi Province
Pingyao ancient city, located in Shanxi, is a famous cultural city with a history of more than 2,700 years. It is one of the four best-preserved ancient cities in China, and the only ancient county in China that successfully declared the world cultural heritage with the whole ancient city. The following is my collection of scenic spots in Pingyao ancient city, Shanxi Province, hoping to help you!
Introduction of scenic spots in Pingyao ancient city, Shanxi Province
Pingyao was once called "ancient pottery". In the early Ming Dynasty, the city wall was built to resist foreign interference from the south. In the third year of Hongwu (AD 1370), the old wall was rebuilt and expanded, and it was all brick. Since then, Jingdezhen, Zhengde, Jiajing, Qin Long and Wanli have been renovated for ten times, and the towers have been updated and enemy stations have been added. In the 43rd year of Kangxi (A.D. 1703), four towers were built because the emperor traveled westward through Pingyao, making the city more spectacular. The total circumference of Pingyao city wall is 6 163 meters, and the height of the wall is about 12 meters, which divides Pingyao county with an area of about 2.25 square kilometers into two different worlds. The streets, sidewalks and urban buildings within the city walls retain the shapes of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Outside the city wall, it is called the new city. This is a wonderful place where ancient and modern buildings are integrated, reflecting each other and making people memorable.
Pingyao Ancient City was built during the Zhou Xuanwang period from 827 BC to 782 BC, and was the residence of Yin Jifu, the general of the Western Zhou Dynasty. Pingyao City has been the seat of county administration since the Qin government implemented the "county system" in 22 1 BC and continues to this day. Pingyao ancient city experienced vicissitudes and became the most complete prototype of ancient county town in China in Ming and Qing Dynasties. The ancient city we are seeing now is what it looked like after the expansion in the third year of Ming Hongwu (1370). Pingyao city after the expansion is magnificent, with a circumference of 6.4 kilometers. It is the oldest and largest county wall in Shanxi and China.
A bird's eye view of Pingyao ancient city is even more amazing. This flat square wall, shaped like a turtle, has six doors, one in the north, one in the south and two in the east and west. The south gate of the city is 0, and two wells outside the gate symbolize the turtle's eyes. The north gate is the turtle tail, which is the lowest place in the city, and the accumulated water in the city will flow out through it. There are four crocks in the city, facing each other. The doors of the upper west gate, the lower west gate and the upper east gate all face south and look like turtle claws, but the outer door of the lower east gate of the crock directly faces east. It is said that the tortoise was afraid of crawling away when building the city, so he stretched his left leg and tied it to the foothills twenty miles away from the city. This seemingly illusory legend shows the ancient people's great worship of turtles. Turtles are immortal, and in the eyes of the ancients, they are naturally sacred as gods. It embodies the deep meaning of hoping to make Pingyao ancient city rock solid, golden soup forever solid, safe and sound, and last forever. There are also 72 enemy watchtowers on the wall, and there are 3000 cribs on the outside of the wall. It is said to be a symbol of Confucius' 3,000 disciples and 72 sages.
Up to now, the walls, streets, houses, shops, temples and other buildings in the ancient city are still basically intact, and the original shape and pattern remain basically unchanged. They are all organic parts of the existing historical sites of Pingyao ancient city.
This solid and complete masonry city has played a great role in military defense, flood control and avoidance for hundreds of years. The streets, ancient yamen, towers, shops and houses in the city still retain the original appearance of the Ming Dynasty. It is a national key cultural relics protection unit.
Pingyao Ancient City is known as "the collection and treasure house of ancient buildings in China", and the preservation of cultural relics and historic sites with high grade is rare in China. Among them, it was built in the Western Zhou Dynasty and expanded in the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1370). It is the most complete preserved city wall in China. There is the most precious wooden structure in existence, which was built in the seventh year of Tianhui in the Northern Han Dynasty (963) and ranked third in the country. The five dynasties painted sculptures in the temple are treasures and samples for studying the early painted sculptures in China. There is Shuanglin Temple, which was built in the second year of Wuping, Northern Qi Dynasty (57 1) and is known as the "treasure house of ancient colored sculptures in China". There are 2,052 pieces of colored sculptures in Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. There is a rare Confucian temple in China during the Song and Jin Dynasties-Dacheng Hall of Confucian Temple; China, the originator of finance, is known as "No.1 in the world" and "Huitong in the world". There is Qingxu Guan, a peculiar structure of "hanging beams and columns", which was built in the second year of Tang Xianqing, and it is rare in ancient buildings in China. More than 20 woodcarving statues in the museum are rare objects to study the ancient woodcarving art in China and the development of Taoism. There are 1000 stone carvings of different ages, shapes and colors and various glazed objects in the ancient city. At the same time, Pingyao ancient city is one of the gathering centers of ancient residential buildings in China. Among the 4,000 existing ancient and modern residential buildings in the ancient city, more than 400 typically reflect the styles and characteristics of ancient and modern northern residential buildings in China.
Pingyao ancient city has a long history and many cultural relics. It fully embodies the historical features from 17 to 19 century, and is a historical museum of architectural art in Ming and Qing dynasties. Its ancient buildings and cultural relics are rare in quantity and taste in China, which is of great historical, artistic and scientific value to the study of China's ancient urban changes, urban architecture, human living patterns and the development of traditional culture.
During the period of 1997, Tian Zhongdan, a special expert of UNESCO, happily wrote the inscription "Pingyao Ancient City is the best in the world" when he visited Pingyao Ancient City. UNESCO's evaluation of Pingyao Ancient City is: "Pingyao Ancient City is an outstanding model of Han cities in China in Ming and Qing Dynasties, which preserved all its characteristics and showed people a complete picture of extraordinary cultural, social, economic and religious development in the historical development of China".
People who have been to Pingyao say, "Walking into Pingyao is like walking into a large history museum."
It is said that Pingyao has three treasures, and the ancient city wall is one of them. At the beginning of the construction of the city, this city wall was only made of rammed earth, and the scale was small. It was not until the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1370) that it expanded to its present scale. Although it has experienced more than 600 years of vicissitudes, it still has a strong spirit. This ancient city wall with a circumference of about 6 kilometers has 3,000 battlements and 72 watchtowers, which is said to symbolize 3,000 disciples of Confucius and 72 sages. In addition, the Kuixing Pavilion symbolizing the prosperity of the ancient city was built in the southeast corner of the ancient city in the late Qing Dynasty, which shows that Confucianism represented by Confucius has far-reaching influence.
Pingyao Ancient City is a county town built in full accordance with the traditional urban planning thought and layout scheme of Han nationality in China. In a closed city, there are four main streets, eight small streets and seventy-two alleys intertwined with the tower as the center. They have distinct functions and well-organized layout. The ancient houses in the city are quadrangles with blue bricks and gray tiles, with clear axes and left-right symmetry, especially brick caves, which have a strong local flavor. There are 3,797 quadrangles in this city, of which more than 400 are well preserved. In addition, there are some large and small temples in the city, and old-fashioned pavements are also row upon row. These antique buildings truly outline the prosperous face of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
There is Zhenguo Temple in the northeast of the north gate of the ancient city, which is the second treasure of the ancient city. Built in the Five Dynasties (A.D. 10 century), the Buddha Hall of this temple is the third oldest wooden structure in China with a history of 1000 years. The five generations of colored sculptures in the temple are rare sculptures.
The third treasure of the ancient city is Shuanglin Temple, which is located in the southwest of the city and rebuilt in the second year of Wuping in the Northern Qi Dynasty (AD 57 1 year). Temple 10 Hall, with more than 2,000 painted sculptures from Yuan Dynasty to Ming Dynasty, is known as the "treasure house of painted sculpture art". In fact, there are countless treasures in the ancient city.
Pingyao can't help but say "Shanxi merchants" and "banks", because it is one of the birthplaces of Shanxi merchants and the birthplace of Rishengchang Bank, the first modern bank in China.
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, with the development of commercial economy, some large firms of Shanxi merchants gradually formed a commercial system with general numbers in Shanxi and semicolons in other places, operating across regions. In this case, large-scale wholesale, transportation and sales bring huge cash transportation business, so a new payment and settlement method-"bank number exchange" came into being. In the fourth year of Daoguang (AD 1824), the first Rishengchang bank in China was established on the basis of "Xiyucheng" pigment shop in Pingyao West Street, specializing in foreign exchange and silver deposits. Three years later, we set up branches in Shandong, Henan, Liaoning and Jiangsu provinces. From 65438 to 1940s, its business further expanded to Japan, Singapore, Russia and other countries. At that time, driven by Rishengchang Bank, Pingyao banking developed rapidly. At its peak, there were as many as 22 banks here, which once became the center of China's financial industry. It can be seen that Pingyao occupies a very important position in the modern financial history of China.
Pingyao in ancient times was brilliant, and Pingyao today is still full of charm. Now many ancient cultural cities have been dismembered and destroyed for commercial reasons, but Pingyao is so well preserved. The ancient city of Pingyao has preserved all its features. In the historical development of China, it has shown people a complete picture of extraordinary cultural, social, economic and religious development.
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What are the tourist attractions in Pingyao ancient city?
Pingyao ancient city is known as one of the "four best preserved ancient cities", so what are the tourist attractions of Pingyao ancient city? Let's take a look at them together.
What are the tourist attractions in Pingyao ancient city?
Introduction of tourist attractions in Pingyao Ancient City: Qiao Family Courtyard
Qiaojia Courtyard is located in Qiaojiabao Village, Qixian County, Shanxi Province, 54 kilometers north of Taiyuan City and only 2 kilometers south of Dongguan Town. Also known as nave, it is the residence of Qiao Zhiyong, a famous commercial and financial capitalist in Qing Dynasty. It was built in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, and was renovated twice and expanded once. After several generations of continuous efforts, a magnificent building complex was built in the early years of the Republic of China, which reflected the unique style of northern dwellings in the Qing Dynasty.
Opening hours:
Spring and summer: 8: 00-18: 30; Autumn and winter: 8:00- 19:30
Introduction of tourist attractions in Pingyao ancient city: Pingyao ancient city wall
Yaogu City Wall, located in the center of Pingyao County, was built in the west of Zhou Xuanwang, and was expanded into a masonry city wall in Hongwu period of Ming Dynasty. It is the oldest and largest existing city wall in Shanxi and the most complete existing county-level ancient city wall in China.
Tickets for Pingyao Ancient City Wall:
120 yuan (Package, including Ancient City Wall, Rishengchang, County Ya, Qingxuguan, Chenghuang Temple, Temple of Wealth, Ancient Street of Ming and Qing Dynasties, Baichuantong, Xietongqing, Tianxiang Lane, Former Residence of Lei Lvtai, Chinese General Chamber of Commerce, Tongxinggong Escort Agency, Ancient Dwellings Expo Park, North China First Escort Agency, China Escort Agency, Weishengchang Agency.
Introduction of tourist attractions in Pingyao ancient city: Zhenguo Temple
Zhenguo Temple is located in Dong Hao Village, about 0/2km northeast of Pingyao County. Originally known as Jingcheng Temple, it was changed to Zhenguo Temple in the 19th year of Ming Jiajing. Built in the Northern Han Dynasty in the Five Dynasties, it is only 1 km away from Hongshan Station of Tongpu Railway.
Tickets for Zhenguo Temple:
20 yuan
Introduction of tourist attractions in Pingyao ancient city: Shuanglin Temple
Shuanglin Temple, formerly known as Zhongdu Temple, is located on the north side of Qiaotou Village in the southwest of Pingyao County, about 6 kilometers away from Pingyao City. Shuanglin Temple is a castle-like building with rammed earth walls around it. The layout of the whole temple is completed. * * *, ten halls and three hospitals, with the temple courtyard in the west and Confucian classrooms, Buddhist temples and monasteries in the east. On the central axis are the Temple of the King of Heaven, the Hall of Sakyamuni, the Hall of Ursa Major and the Hall of Buddha Mother in turn.
Tickets for Shuanglin Temple:
25 yuan, with student ID card 12 yuan.
Introduction of tourist attractions in Pingyao ancient city: a street in Ming and Qing Dynasties
A street (South Street) in the Ming and Qing Dynasties is located on the central axis of Pingyao ancient city, where the ruins of shops in the Ming and Qing Dynasties are centrally and completely preserved. It is one of the most important and prosperous business districts in the ancient city, which clearly reflects the glory of the ancient city culture. In this 400-meter-long ancient street, 78 ancient shops are closely connected, including banks, money houses, pawn shops, medicine shops, meat shops, tobacco shops, grocery stores, silk shops and so on. , covering almost all the business at that time.
Introduction of tourist attractions in Pingyao ancient city: Rishengchang ticket number
Rishengchang, the first bank in China, is located in the bustling area of Pingyao Gucheng West Street, the first financial street in Daqing. Is the originator of Hyundai Bank in China. It took more than 100 years from the establishment to the bankruptcy of the draft bank in the early years of Qing Daoguang, which was once the "bull's ear" of China finance. Semicolons are distributed in 35 large and medium-sized cities all over the country, and their business is as far away as Europe, America, Southeast Asia and other countries. It is famous for "connecting the world" and is praised by Yu Xiansheng as the "country grandfather" of banks in China. (Yu's Shame on Shanxi) It is such a small courtyard, which pioneered the national bank in China and once manipulated the economic lifeline of the whole Qing Dynasty in the19th century.
Introduction of scenic spots in Pingyao ancient city
Introduction of scenic spots in Pingyao ancient city
Pingyao Ancient City is the best preserved ancient county seat of Han nationality in China, and it is an outstanding model of Han nationality cities in China in Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the historical development of China, it shows people a complete picture of extraordinary cultural, social, economic and religious development. The following is my collection of scenic spots in Pingyao ancient city, hoping to help you.
Introduction of scenic spots in Pingyao ancient city 1
Introduction of scenic spots in Pingyao ancient city
Pingyao ancient city is located in the middle of Jinzhong area. Built in Zhou Xuanwang period (827-782 in front of the park), the existing ancient city wall was expanded in the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1376).
Pingyao was called ancient pottery in ancient times, and it was renamed Pingyao in the Northern Wei Dynasty (AD 424) to avoid being too martial.
The ancient city of Pingyao is black, which means longevity and good luck, and the golden soup lasts forever. The south gate of the city is the head, the north gate is the tail, the four doors on the east and west sides are like four legs, there is a well outside the south gate, like a black eye, and the streets in the city cross like a back.
There are 3000 battlements, 7 1 watchtower and 1 kuixing tower on the city wall, symbolizing 72 sages among 3000 disciples of Confucius. The perimeter of the city wall is 6 166.8m, the height is above 12m, the bottom width is 8- 12m, and the top width is 3-6m. There are six gates outside the city wall, one in the north, one in the south and two in the east and west.
There are six streets, eight small streets and seventy-two alleys in Pingyao ancient city, criss-crossing. Their functions are clear and their layout is orderly.
Entering from the south gate and heading north, there is a South Street, also called Ming and Qing Street, which is the most prosperous street in Pingyao ancient city. On both sides of the street are Xie Tongqing's ticket number, North China No.1 Escort Agency, China Escort Agency, Tongxing Escort Agency and Baichuan Pass number. There is also a arcade-style tower in South Street.
From the East Gate to the South Gate, there is a Town God Temple Street, with the Town God Temple in the north and the Confucian Temple in the south. There is Chenghuangmiao Street opposite South Street, which is Yamen Street, and the ancient Yamen in Pingyao County is in the north of Yamen Street. Start from the lower east gate, go west and cross South Street, which is called East Street. There is Qingxuguan in the north of East Street near Xiadongmen, next to the Northeast Escort Agency. Cross South Street until you get to the next west gate, which is West Street. Next to West Street are Rishengchang Bank, Weishengchang Bank and Weitaihou Bank. There is a north street to the north of Rishengchang Bank.
Pingyao ancient dwellings are mostly combined quadrangles with four rivers returning to the hall. The courtyard structure has two entrances, three entrances and four entrances. Each entrance is separated by beautiful hanging doors, and some have side yards and gardens next to the main courtyard. These buildings are decorated with brick carvings, wood carvings, stone carvings, ethnic paintings and paper-cut window grilles, which are very beautiful.
The flavor snacks in Pingyao ancient city are very distinctive. Mainly pasta. It is said that there are more than 300 kinds, such as bowl saucers, noodles with dregs, and beef is also famous.
Pingyao in Qing Dynasty was the birthplace of draft banks, with prosperous economy and developed trade. When bulk goods are traded in different places, businessmen need security and the escort of martial arts experts, so escort agencies have emerged. Therefore, Wushu is widely spread in Pingyao. There are about 20 kinds of boxing, among which Changquan is the most influential, as well as Tongbi Boxing, Tai Ji Chuan, Bagua Boxing, Baji Boxing and Wang Ba Boxing.
We visited Pingyao ancient city wall, saw Rishengchang draft bank and Pingyao ancient yamen, and ate many snacks, including beef and Daoxiao Noodles. I have learned that the ancient ticket number is now a ticket number, and I have heard a lot of martial arts legends in Pingyao. I gained a lot of knowledge. I'm so happy!
The development of history
Pingyao Ancient City was built during the Zhou Xuanwang period from 827 BC to 782 BC, and was the residence of Yin Jifu, the general of the Western Zhou Dynasty.
In the Spring and Autumn Period, it belonged to the State of Jin, and in the Warring States Period, it belonged to the State of Zhao. Tao Ping County, located in Zhongdu County in Qin and Han Dynasties, is the capital of clan acting as king. The Northern Wei Dynasty was renamed Pingyao County.
In the early Ming Dynasty, the city wall was built to resist foreign interference from the south.
In the third year of Hongwu (AD 1370), the old wall was rebuilt and expanded, and it was all brick. Since then, Jingtai, Zhengde, Jiajing, Qin Long, Wanli, etc. have been repaired ten times, and the towers have been updated and enemy stations have been added.
In the 43rd year of Kangxi (A.D. 1703), the emperor toured Pingyao to the west and built four towers, which made the city more spectacular. The total circumference of Pingyao city wall is 6 163 meters, and the height of the wall is about 12 meters, which divides Pingyao county with an area of about 2.25 square kilometers into two different worlds.
1997 12.3 The 2nd1session of the World Heritage Committee convened by UNESCO in Naples, Italy, decided to include Pingyao ancient city as a whole in the World Heritage List, which is a physical specimen for studying the political, economic, cultural, artistic and religious development of China.
geographical position
Pingyao County, Jinzhong City (1 12. 19 E, 37.2 1 N) is located in the middle of Shanxi Province in northern China, in the middle reaches of the Yellow River and in the southwest of Taiyuan Basin in the east of the Loess Plateau. The county is 6 16 kilometers northeast of Beijing, 90 kilometers north of Taiyuan, the provincial capital, 543 kilometers west of Xi, 758 kilometers east of Tianjin Port and 2390 kilometers south of Guangzhou coast. The total area of Pingyao County 1260 square kilometers.
Climatic characteristics
The ancient city of Pingyao has a temperate monsoon climate with four distinct seasons and abundant sunshine. Summer is hot and rainy, and winter is cold and dry. It is the hottest in July and the coldest in January. The precipitation varies greatly during the year, with uneven distribution, mainly in June, July, August and September.
folk-custom activities
Land ship
The colorful boat is made of bamboo strips, wooden strips and colored silk, surrounded by satin, covered with wooden strips and satin. During the performance, accompanied by drum music, one person plays a woman in a boat, with ribbons tied on her shoulders, sitting on the "boat" with her fake feet and walking like a boat. The other man dressed as a boatman and paddled in front.
stilts
Made of two wooden sticks, stilts are generally 6 feet up and down, and the height is 1.2 feet. The upper end of the wooden stick is horizontally provided with a pedal. During the performance, the actor's calf was tied to the top of the wooden stick, stepped on the board and walked around according to various dance steps. Skilled people can jump over obstacles such as benches and tables, or they can fall eight forks and bend over. Traditional contents include the legend of the white snake, the celebration of fixing pearls, the fox's unjust imprisonment, and the Tang Priest's scriptures. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), China increased the contents reflecting the real life, such as sending children to join the army, family planning, the story of the red lantern, and the relocation of Tiger Prison Mountain. The stilt performances in Beicheng Village and Gankeng Village of this county are very famous.
Lift the pavilion
Fix the iron bar on the upper end of the lifting rod, decorate the surrounding of the lifting rod with various props such as lotus flowers and colorful clouds, and then fix three or four boys and girls who play various drama characters and fairy tales on the iron bar, and perform on the back of adult men. There are more than 50 kinds of contents, including Monkey King Thrice Defeats the Skeleton Demon, Fu Guitu, Huoju, Broken Bridge, Rainbow Pass, Interpretation, Baihua Pavilion, Stealing Ganoderma lucidum, Xiahedong, Picking firewood, Sue accompanying maid, Double Mourning and Yellow River Array.
dragon lantern
Use bamboo, wood, cloth and other materials to make refined faucets, and then use bamboo rings to make a number of dragon joints. Use cloth to enclose the dragon body and tail which are more than 20 meters long, and draw the dragon forest and claws on them. During the performance, one person supported the dragon head with a wooden pole, and a dozen people supported the dragon body and the dragon tail with wooden poles in sections. In front of him, a person plays with colored beads and fireballs to lead the way. Accompanied by percussion and dancing the tap, the dragon body rolls and swings with the tap. The performance forms include "playing with pearls with two dragons", "adjusting the four corners", "eight tunes", "snake shedding its skin" and "setting pearls". The faucet has a built-in candle, which can be performed day and night. When performing at night, the dragon lanterns are brightly lit and magnificent.
bamboo horse
It is made of bamboo skin or bamboo strips, covered with silk yarn and coated with pigment. The bamboo horse is divided into two parts, the front part and the back part, which are respectively fixed on the front chest and the back waist of a boy aged 12. Wearing many small copper bells. Generally, bamboo and horse teams are played by 14 children, and 12 horses represent the Chinese zodiac. The first one is called the horse's head, which is conducted by Buddha dust in the drama performance, and the last one is the ponytail. The rest of the performers held whips and ran like horses. With the bell ringing, only Malik Pentium was there. At night, lanterns and candles are placed on bamboo horses, which is especially beautiful to perform. The performance forms include snake molting, turning over, double octave, single octave, scissors, octave, Ma Zhu, headless, three-ring ear and so on.
Jiejiegao
On the surface, it is similar to a back stick, and the actual performance is more difficult. The performers are mostly boys and girls around 7 years old. They dress up as all kinds of dramatic figures, stand on the shoulders of adult performers without any ties, lean on the children's knees on the back of the adults' heads, and stand hard, similar to acrobatic performances. Adults perform to the rhythm of the music, and the children on their shoulders dance with them. It's really beautiful. Journey to the west and crossing the sea by the Eight Immortals are the most popular dramas.
Diyangge
Yangko dances and sings. Musical instruments have two sides of waist and drum, a pair of cymbals, a pair of hairpin, two sides of gong and four sides of mouth scraping. When conditions permit, musical instruments can be added, and the number of players will increase accordingly. A drummer is quick-thinking, eloquent and lyrical, and improvises auspicious and funny "four or six sentences" in Pingyao dialect. Between sentences, all kinds of musical instruments suddenly struck together, and the intensive interlude was sonorous and pleasant. Waist drummers are the core of the band. He is active in posture, dancing and walking in the team. Other musicians both play and perform, and the form is free. The traditional songs widely circulated in Diyang Song include Reading Five Classics, Ten Lamps, Wang's Mother and so on.
Introduction of scenic spots in Pingyao ancient city II
1 Pingyao Ancient City Wall
Pingyao Ancient City Wall is the most important tourist attraction in Pingyao Ancient City, Shanxi Province. Pingyao ancient city wall is one of the most complete existing ancient city walls in the world, and the whole city wall structure is like a "turtle".
The next day shengchang ticket office
Rishengchang Bank spent the most prosperous 100 years in the harsh environment at that time. Today, Rishengchang Bank has become famous all over the world, and changed its name to "China Bank Museum", which shows the original appearance at that time and witnessed the development of the banking industry in China, which is a historical milestone of the banking industry in China.
No.3 Pingyao Guxian Cliff
Pingyao county government is one of the few and most well-preserved county governments in the world today. There are bell tower, Ditan, restaurant, women's prison, heavy prison and so on. The most distinctive place is a performance by the county grandfather who passes through the court repeatedly every day, which is very worth seeing.
No.4 Pingyao stone building
Pingyao Tower is the tallest building and the most central building in Pingyao ancient city. Cixi lived here when she fled south. She can stand on the tower and have a panoramic view of Pingyao ancient city. From time to time, there will be a performance of throwing hydrangeas on the tower, and tourists can participate in it. Male compatriots, blessed, have a wife at home.
No.5 Sara Temple
In Pingyao ancient city, people usually say "one city and two temples". The so-called two temples, one of which is called "Shuanglin Temple". Shuanglin Temple is most famous for its exquisite Buddhist colored sculptures, which have preserved more than 2,000 sculptures of 1 1 in Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. The program Guanyin with a Thousand Hands originated from Shuanglin Temple.
What are the specialties worth buying in Yaogu City?
Paint pusher
Push-light lacquerware is named after the palm. The process is complicated, and it is divided into five processes: wooden tire, gray tire, painter, painter and mosaic. After the wooden tires of various furniture are made of pine, they are wrapped in white hemp, coated with a layer of brick mortar made of pig blood, painted with color, dipped in water with water sandpaper, and then repeatedly pushed by hand. Simple and elegant appearance, durable. Generally, black is a wooden tire, and red and brown are painted tires.
Recommended place to buy: Yonglong Lacquerware Site, Lounan Road, Nanda Market, Pingyao Lacquerware Art Fair Store.
beef
Pingyao beef has become a traditional flavor through inheritance and prosperity. Its production technology is unique, its color is rosy, its fragrance is delicious, and it has the characteristics of "fat but not greasy, thin but not firewood".
Recommended place to buy: Guanyun brand beef sold in the shop opposite the former site of Yonglong Lacquerware, Lounan Road, Nanda Market, with No.708 printed on the chair. The price changes with time, generally above 25 yuan/kg.
Bingan
The deep ditch of Pingyao ancient city-Guozigou. There are many kinds of wild fruits growing in the ditch, among which betel nut has the longest history and the best quality. Dried Penang in Pingyao, which is processed by traditional technology, has a unique taste, has the effects of nourishing face, moistening lung, promoting digestion and eliminating fatigue, and is especially suitable for women, children and the elderly. Historically, it has been exported to Eastern Europe and Russia, and it is very popular.
long yam flour
Long yam, produced in Peyo Village, Pingyao County, is famous for its thick strip and thin skin in Jinzhong area. Shennong's Herbal Classic says: "Dioscorea is sweet and warm, which can cure the main injury, tonify deficiency, dispel cold and heat, tonify middle energizer and promote granulation." It is an indispensable tonic for strengthening the body, strengthening the spleen and nourishing the stomach in the treasure house of traditional Chinese medicine.
Recommended place to buy: Weizhuang brand Changshan powder sold in the shop opposite the former site of Yonglong Lacquerware, Lounan Road, Nanda Market, with No.708 printed on the chair.
Introduction of scenic spots in Pingyao ancient city 3
Introduction of tourist attractions in Pingyao Ancient City: Qiao Family Courtyard
Qiaojia Courtyard is located in Qiaojiabao Village, Qixian County, Shanxi Province, 54 kilometers north of Taiyuan City and only 2 kilometers south of Dongguan Town. Also known as nave, it is the residence of Qiao Zhiyong, a famous commercial and financial capitalist in Qing Dynasty. It was built in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, and was renovated twice and expanded once. After several generations of continuous efforts, a magnificent building complex was built in the early years of the Republic of China, which reflected the unique style of northern dwellings in the Qing Dynasty.
Opening hours:
Spring and summer: 8: 00-18: 30; Autumn and winter: 8:00- 19:30
Introduction of tourist attractions in Pingyao ancient city: Pingyao ancient city wall
Yaogu City Wall, located in the center of Pingyao County, was built in the west of Zhou Xuanwang, and was expanded into a masonry city wall in Hongwu period of Ming Dynasty. It is the oldest and largest existing city wall in Shanxi and the most complete existing county-level ancient city wall in China.
Tickets for Pingyao Ancient City Wall:
120 yuan (Package, including Ancient City Wall, Rishengchang, County Ya, Qingxuguan, Chenghuang Temple, Temple of Wealth, Ancient Street of Ming and Qing Dynasties, Baichuantong, Xietongqing, Tianxiang Lane, Former Residence of Lei Lvtai, Chinese General Chamber of Commerce, Tongxinggong Escort Agency, Ancient Dwellings Expo Park, North China First Escort Agency, China Escort Agency, Weishengchang Agency.
Introduction of tourist attractions in Pingyao ancient city: Zhenguo Temple
Zhenguo Temple is located in Dong Hao Village, about 0/2km northeast of Pingyao County. Originally known as Jingcheng Temple, it was changed to Zhenguo Temple in the 19th year of Ming Jiajing. Built in the Northern Han Dynasty in the Five Dynasties, it is only 1 km away from Hongshan Station of Tongpu Railway.
Tickets for Zhenguo Temple:
20 yuan
Introduction of tourist attractions in Pingyao ancient city: Shuanglin Temple
Shuanglin Temple, formerly known as Zhongdu Temple, is located on the north side of Qiaotou Village in the southwest of Pingyao County, about 6 kilometers away from Pingyao City. Shuanglin Temple is a castle-like building with rammed earth walls around it. The layout of the whole temple is completed. * * *, ten halls and three hospitals, with the temple courtyard in the west and Confucian classrooms, Buddhist temples and monasteries in the east. On the central axis are the Temple of the King of Heaven, the Hall of Sakyamuni, the Hall of Ursa Major and the Hall of Buddha Mother in turn.
Tickets for Shuanglin Temple:
25 yuan, with student ID card 12 yuan.
Introduction of tourist attractions in Pingyao ancient city: a street in Ming and Qing Dynasties
A street (South Street) in the Ming and Qing Dynasties is located on the central axis of Pingyao ancient city, where the ruins of shops in the Ming and Qing Dynasties are centrally and completely preserved. It is one of the most important and prosperous business districts in the ancient city, which clearly reflects the glory of the ancient city culture. In this 400-meter-long ancient street, there are 78 ancient shops, including banks, money houses, pawn shops, medicine shops, meat shops, tobacco shops, grocery stores, silk shops and so on. , covering almost all the business at that time.
Introduction of tourist attractions in Pingyao ancient city: Rishengchang ticket number
Rishengchang, the first bank in China, is located in the bustling area of Pingyao Gucheng West Street, the first financial street in Daqing. Is the originator of Hyundai Bank in China. It took more than 100 years from the establishment to the bankruptcy of the draft bank in the early years of Qing Daoguang, which was once the "bull's ear" of China finance. Semicolons are distributed in 35 large and medium-sized cities all over the country, and their business is as far away as Europe, America, Southeast Asia and other countries. It is famous for "connecting the world" and is praised by Yu Xiansheng as the "country grandfather" of banks in China. (Yu's Shame on Shanxi) It is such a small courtyard, which pioneered the national bank in China and once manipulated the economic lifeline of the whole Qing Dynasty in the19th century.
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