Rockhopper, the ceremonial crown worn by ancient aristocratic women. In the Ming dynasty, the colorful crowns used by ordinary women for decoration were also called rockhopper crowns, which were mostly used for weddings. The rockhopper is named after the phoenix ornaments. Phoenix is the king of birds, so only the queen or princess deserves it. It is usually only worn at grand celebrations, such as weddings. At first, ordinary people couldn't wear it, but later it gradually became popular among the people. The fourth fold of Yuan's Xiaoxiang Rain: "I took off the eight treasures of rockhopper and golden flower and gave them to Miss Zhang for makeup. I am willing to be the messenger to Mei. " It can be seen from here that folk ladies can also use it.
Xiapi is a kind of shawl skirt for ancient women. After the Song Dynasty, it was designated as a life jacket, which varied with the grade. In the Ming Dynasty, there were detailed regulations on the Xiabi, ranging from one product to nine products, each with its own differences (in addition, a valuable Taoist costume is also called Xiabi, or Xiapi). Bi is an ancient costume worn over shoulders, which is characterized by a large collar and a double-breasted robe, so it is also called a double-breasted robe. Besides, it is a luxurious and unrestrained casual dress with split sleeves. In China traditional operas, Kui has always been the official costume of emperors, generals, officials and gentry. There are differences between men and women, and the colors are dividend, blue, yellow, crimson, purple, pink and sky blue, among which red is the representative color of wedding or celebration.
Looking back at history, Bai Juyi in the Tang Dynasty chanted: "Rainbow skirts and summer dresses are crowned with a better life, and cymbals are full of beauty." Bi Xia has existed since the Tang Dynasty. Generally, it's a robe with tassels and jade ribbons embroidered on it. Below it is a hundred flowers skirt. This is a big Hong Xiuxie, which makes it look rich and festive. The phoenix crown and the imperial concubine are willing to be the clothes of the empresses, and the heaven and earth are the suburban gifts of the emperors, which can also be enjoyed by the rich women in China for a short time.
Ancient aristocratic women often used phoenix as their crown ornaments. In the Ming dynasty, the crown of the queen's dress was decorated with four phoenixes in Kowloon. Four crested rockhoppers were unearthed in Dingling, Ming Shenzong, with different numbers of dragons and phoenixes. One of them is six dragons and three phoenixes. The dragon pattern is at both ends of the top, and the mouth is long with beads, which seems to have the meaning of playing the phoenix. There are three phoenix wings on the front. There are three halls on the left and right sides of the crown, which are like colorful phoenix tails after unfolding. The crown of the imperial concubine, the crown of the princess, and the crown of the crown princess. There are colorful pheasants in the village. There are no phoenixes on the crests of women from grade one to grade seven, and there are different numbers of pheasants embroidered on them.
Bi Xia, also known as "Xiapi" and "Pi Bo", is named for its gorgeous colors like rosy clouds. Embroider a piece of silk around your shoulders and hand it to your chest. "Shilin Guangji? Clothing "contains:" Jin Yongjia, make a faint, so that the princess can take it. " The crown dress designated as a life woman in Song Dynasty is not allowed unless it is a gift. Since the Ming Dynasty, it has been the clothing of the Ming Dynasty. From the first grade in the palace to the ninth grade in the Ming Dynasty, it is all embroidered with different posts. Zi Kui appeared in the Southern and Northern Dynasties and got the name in Sui and Tang Dynasties. In the Song Dynasty, it was included in the formal attire. In the Ming dynasty, it developed into a kind of underground iron-named "underground iron" because of its rosy clouds. It was widely used in the Ming Dynasty, and its shape was like a long colorful hanging belt. Each lower bar is 3 inches wide and 5 feet 7 inches long. When you take it, hang it around your neck on your chest, and hang a gold or jade pendant at the lower end.
According to (Ming Hui Dian): uniform (robe), crown robe.
Rockhopper: Double rockhopper, made of Gleditsia sinensis. Attached to Mount Tripo. The golden dragon is decorated with one ornament, and the two pearls are decorated with emerald phoenix. There are beads in both populations. Peony flowers, pistils, green leaves, beaded temples, beaded clouds, etc. Sanbo Hall (left and right six * * *). There are two golden dragons, each with a bead knot. Robe: A yellow robe with two collars hanging down to one foot and three buttons in the middle. The back is longer than the front, the line is folded, and the second button is attached at last. The button is under the cover. Please put it down.
Bi Xia-Tie it in two, sew it on the top, hang it in front of you, hang a pendant, and then put the flat end in a triangular bag at the back of your coat. Deep blue as the quality, woven in Un-yong Kim, beaded. Kill the dragon with a jade pendant. Juyi: red, with dragons on the chest and back, decorated with beads. Zhuan Xu's clothes (that is, Xunzi): dark blue is the quality, and gold embroidery is a group of dragons. Big band: the red line is for it, and it is destined. The rest are green or green. Edge coat: yellow. The red scarf is woven with gold and colorful Yunlong characters. Edge skirt: red. An official dress with a green edge and a badge.
Sasakawa woven gold and colorful Yunlong characters. Jade belt: green cymbals, depicting the language of Un-yong Kim. Ten jade ornaments and four gold ornaments. Jade flowers are knotted, red lines are knotted, and white jade clouds are made (if made, everything has a golden hook).
Green socks are the same as those made in Zhai Yi. Empresses in the Ming Dynasty and wives of Jiupin civil servants can wear them, and their colors, patterns, decorations and materials are different according to their status levels.
Xiapi in Guan Feng in Ming Dynasty
In the Ming Dynasty, women in Shu Ren could also wear robes with crested feathers when they got married.