Tianmenshan National Forest Park This data comes from Baidu map, and the final result is subject to Baidu map data.
Tianmenshan National Forest Park is surrounded by cliffs and is magnificent. Preserved intact original secondary forest, rich in plant resources, with rare Davidia involucrata community in the world. Tianmen Mountain has a profound cultural background, and there are a lot of poems and legends praising Tianmen Mountain, which is known as "the soul of Zhangjiajie". Tianmenshan Temple at the top of the mountain has enjoyed its peak incense since it was built in the Tang Dynasty. There are seven pagodas outside the temple, hidden in the green branches and leaves, simple and quiet. Good men and women enter the temple to worship Buddha, bells resound through the sky, drums shake the mountains, and cigarettes curl like clouds. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Nanyue monks once lectured and warned here, and they became famous from now on. The worshippers of the mountain reach more than ten counties in the surrounding four counties, and the believers are all over the northwest of Hunan, so Tianmen Mountain has become the "first mountain in western Hunan". Tianmen Mountain is shrouded in clouds all year round, and the scene of the sea of clouds changes endlessly. There are many karst hills and stone buds in the mountains, many strange stones, beautiful trees, rare birds and animals, and even waterfalls and springs spewing out. Tianmen Mountain, which integrates peaks, rocks, springs, streams, clouds and forests, is known as the original garden in the air, which integrates the male, the strange, the beautiful, the dangerous and the secluded. Tianmendong, Tianfeng Du Xian, Wuzhishan and Jiangjunshi are famous peak forest landscapes and mysterious millennia.
The Buddha cave in Tianmenshan National Forest Park is waiting for your exploration; Hanjiagou in the mountains is a village full of Manchu customs-dozens of Manchu farmers who have lived here for a long time still retain their Manchu customs in terms of language, diet, clothing, residence, weddings and funerals. , is a rare folk culture tourism destination.
In the sixth year of Wu Yong 'an in the Three Kingdoms of Tianmen Mountain (AD 263), the cliff of Songliangshan 1000 meters high suddenly cracked like a door, so Wu Disun regarded it as a good omen and Tianmen.
The story that the 999 ladder of Tianmen Mountain opened spread all over the world. Song Liang was renamed Tianmen Mountain, and Wuling County was demolished to establish Tianmen County. Tianmen Mountain, a steep mountain, is called the natural painting screen of Zhangjiajie. Tianmen Mountain Uplift started from Yanshan Movement and then experienced Himalayan Movement. The mountain rises steeply 1000 meters, and the periphery is deeply cut by fault joints. Coupled with the karst action of long-term wind and rain erosion, it has created a karst platform landform with towering clouds and high air. The top of the mountain is relatively flat, the original secondary forest is well preserved, there are many extremely precious and unique plant species, and the forest coverage rate reaches 90%. In the meantime, ancient trees towering, vines winding, moss everywhere, stalagmites everywhere, everywhere like natural bonsai, known as the world's most beautiful hanging garden and fairyland in the sky.
Editing this section of landscape setting Tianmenshan National Forest Park takes sightseeing as the main line, deeply excavates the cultural connotation, and fully embodies the "magical", "mysterious" and "sacred" atmosphere and main style of the first mountain in western Hunan. * * * It is divided into four scenic spots: Tianmen Dongkai, Tianjie Buddhism, Biye Yaotai and Wonderland. Among them, there are ten landscapes, such as Tianmen Cave, Tianzun Country, Hanging Stairs and Floating Alleys, Love between Wood and Stone, Wandering in Lingxiao, Rainbow Suolongxiang, Mysterious Wall with Immortals, Winding Path to Heaven, Yunmeng Peak, Dancing Stove and Flying Smoke, and Tianmen Mountain Cableway, Tian Tong Avenue, and so on. Tianmen Cave is 13 1.5 meters high, 57 meters wide and 60 meters deep, with a north-south direction. There are three wonders all the year round: "Tianmen spits fog", "Tianmen flashes light" and "Plum blossoms floating in the rain". 1999, the world's aerobatics masters flew over the Tianmen Cave, causing a sensation in the world and attracting worldwide attention. In 2006, the Russian Air Force's aerobatic performance in Tianmen Mountain in Zhangjiajie escalated the suspense of Tianmen Cave and once again became the global focus. Tianmen Cave is a holy place for local people to pray and make wishes, and it still follows the folk custom of "praying in heaven".
Tianmenshan national forest park-cultural wonders
There are two cultural wonders in Tianmen Mountain Scenic Area, namely the Tianmen Mountain cableway and the Tianmen Mountain Panshan Highway. The total length of Tianmenshan cableway is 7455 meters, and the horizontal elevation difference is 1279 meters. It is one of the most spectacular ropeways in the world. It starts from the central garden of Zhangjiajie and reaches the original hanging garden on the top of the mountain through folk pastoral scenery, just like a rainbow flying over the "world" and "sky". The total length of Tianmenshan Panshan Highway is10.77km, and the height difference is1.300m.. * * * has 99 bends, because
The plank road of Ghost Valley in Tianmen Mountain leads directly to Tianmen Cave, hence the name "Tian Tong Avenue". The hollow valleys on both sides of the avenue are deep, and the mountains overlap, like a dragon hovering in the sky, which is known as "the first highway wonder in the world".
Tianmenshan national forest park-Tianmen peak
If you want to visit Tianmen Mountain, you must visit the top of Tianmen Mountain. The top of Tianmen Mountain, called "Cloud Dream" in ancient times, is the commanding height of Tianmen Mountain. Standing on it, commanding, wide field of vision, looking around, watching the sunrise red mountain in the morning and the sunset melting gold at night, all the scenic spots are panoramic. On the "cloud dream", the climate changes are different all year round, and its natural landscape is also very different: in spring, plants sprout and mountain flowers bloom; In summer, the mountains are green and the sea of clouds is turning; In autumn, frost dyed red leaves, and the sky was high and the clouds were light; In winter, the snow covers the top of the mountain, and the mountain dances with silver snakes, which seems to be a northern scenery. The tourism development of Tianmen Mountain Scenic Area is also facing great pressure.
The forest sightseeing cable car at the top of Tianmen Mountain starts from Yunmeng Xianding, the main peak of Tianmen Mountain, and ends at Cherry Bay Square in front of Tianmen Mountain Temple. The total length of the cable car is 800 meters, and the one-way operation takes about 10 minutes. It is a double hanging chair with no cover, with a capacity of 600 people per hour.
This section of Tianmen Cave is above the precipice of Tianmen Mountain, with a height of1.264m, giving birth to a natural doorway running from north to south, with a bottom of1.31.5m, a width of 37m and a depth of 30m. On the top edge of the north side of the cave, there is an upside-down dragon-headed bamboo with a root like a dragon's head and a leaf like a phoenix tail, so it is also called phoenix tail bamboo. On the east side is a ditch about 200 meters high. Spring water floats through the ditch and drops a little plum blossom rain. It is said that whoever can open his mouth and receive 48 drops of plum blossom rain will become immortal. At the entrance of Tianmen Cave, you can often see Yan Yan's flying and Shan Ying's hovering. As the weather changes, the Tianmen Cave is sometimes smoky, and sometimes the sky is clear in Wan Li.
The mirrors of Tianmenshan National Forest Park constitute a cyclical and ever-changing meteorological landscape.
The '99 World Aerobatic Competition was held here. There is also a Cao Tian above the Tianmen Cave with a pond and no water. At the top of Tianmen cave, there is water without pond, but there is a long stream. Tourists walk through the cave and look up at the top of the cave, only to see water coming out of their eyes. At first, it was like a pillar and a plum blossom. Therefore, it is called "plum blossom water" by the people, so when tourists come here, they all open their mouths to pick up this auspicious "plum blossom water". The drier this day is, the bigger the running water is, and it is red.
Editing this section of Tian Tong Avenue In May 2005, the "Tian Tong Avenue" from Zhangjiajie City to Tianmen Cave in Tianmen Mountain was completed. Tian Tong Avenue has 99 bends with a total length of10km.
Many, the altitude rose from 200 meters to 1200 meters or more. Many corners have 180 degree sharp turn corridors! Known as "the first wonder of highways in the world", it is recognized as "the first of the top ten Panshan highways in China".
Tian Tong Avenue starts from the sign gate of Tianmen Mountain and ends at the foot of Tianmen Cave, with a total length of 10.77 km. However, in such a short distance, its altitude rose sharply from 200m to 1300m, the cliffs on both sides of the avenue were steep, the valleys were deep and empty, and the sharp bend of 180 degrees changed, which was called "the first wonder in the world". Walking through the street, Mr. Qu, executive vice president of China Calligraphy Association, happily wrote an inscription.
The construction of Tian Tong Avenue began at 1998. Due to the unique geology and climate, Tianmen Mountain was fully connected in 2005, which lasted for 8 years and cost nearly 200 million yuan. The whole project is full of hardships and embodies the wisdom and hard work of all construction workers. Its great potential is breathtaking, winding through the natural barrier of cliffs and becoming the wonder of the world's first expressway. The sky is nine times heavy, the clouds are kuya, and the road has ninety-nine bends. This road, which is known as "the first miracle in the world", has also been praised by many international friends: it is as great a miracle as the Great Wall, and it is a great project that only China people can complete.
On both sides of "Tian Tong Avenue", steep cliffs, deep valleys and sharp turns of 180 degrees are layered on top of each other. Looking up, it looks like a hovering castle standing in the sky. The Great Wall of Wan Li floats in the air, overlooking like an emotional ribbon, and its enchanting curve extends infinitely. In 2008, Sun, an internationally renowned stunt master and movie star, personally took the plane to challenge Heaven, which brought the craze of controlling Heaven to a boiling point.
Edit this section of the Ghost Valley plank road, which is located in the fairyland scenic area and named after the cliff hanging above the Ghost Valley Cave.
The total length of the plank road is 1600 meters, with an average elevation of 1400 meters, starting from a red pavilion and ending at Xiaotianmen. Different from other plank roads, the whole line of Ghost Valley plank road is not at the top of the cliff, nor at the edge of the cliff, but in the middle of the cliff, giving people the feeling of being as flexible as a cliff.
Standing on the plank road overlooking the mountains, the ancients felt that "once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that other mountains are short under the sky." . Tianmen Mountain is a national forest park with rich vegetation and typical karst landform. On this plank road, you can find a feeling of flying over the rainforest Grand Canyon by helicopter, which can only be seen in movies, and you can be there.
Due to the influence of altitude and airflow, many birds can't reach the position parallel to the plank road. So, standing here, with endless green fields under your feet, flocks of birds frolicking in the canyon, and occasional eagles passing by, you can get the most perfect, exciting and close-to-nature SPA by closing your eyes, standing on your numb legs and opening your arms with your heart racing. Because, you know, this kind of scenery on the cliff is generally beyond human appreciation.
If it is before and after the rain, on the plank road, there is fog all around, and the sea of clouds is tumbling under your feet, which makes people lift their legs like fog, just like walking on the clouds, a paradise on earth and the outside world.
According to the construction workers, this plank road is also the most difficult and steep one they have repaired. If it's not exciting enough, there is a suspension bridge with a length of160m between the two cliffs at the end of the plank road, and the glass platform with the highest altitude challenges your heart. Here, if you can stand up straight and open your arms, you will be a real soldier.
Edit this section of Tianmenshan Temple Tianmenshan Temple was built in the Tang Dynasty and was called Yunbo Temple, Lingquan Courtyard and Songliang Hall in ancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, Tianmenshan Temple was moved here from the top of Dongshan Mountain because of improper site selection, frequent wind disasters and frequent water shortage. There used to be towering old trees here, and the shade covered the sun. The lintel of the ancient temple is engraved with the words "Tianmen Xianshan", and the couplets on both sides of the gate read: "There is day and night outside the sky, and there is no mountain on the mountain", which was handed down to the Ministry of Li Zicheng.
Tianmenshan Temple is a book written by Ye Fu. The entrance is the Great Buddha Hall, followed by Kannonji, with six bungalows on both sides, and the last one is the ancestral hall, which is huge in scale. The folk summary is that "three halls and six rooms, brick walls and iron tiles are like pots". The original building of the Mountain Temple is very beautiful, with cornices and horns, carved dragons and painted phoenixes, and statues of Buddha, Taoism and Bodhisattva. There are also drums, clocks, seven-level stone pagodas and Dahua money stoves. According to the inscription, Tianmenshan Temple was repaired seven times from the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty to the five years of the Republic of China 163, and the incense was once very popular. Believers from more than ten counties in Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou border areas came here to worship Buddha. Now Tianmenshan Tourism Co., Ltd. is repairing Tianmenshan Temple on a large scale, and the former prosperity will reappear.