Bazhong is located in the west of China, at the southern foot of Micang Mountain in Daba Mountain at the junction of Sichuan and Shaanxi. The remote mountainous area around the basin borders Dazhou in the east, Nanchong in the south, Guangyuan in the west and Hanzhong in Shaanxi in the north.

The territory is high in the north and low in the south. Between mountains and rivers, fields and buildings are dotted with scenic spots. The snow-capped mountains stand tall and magnificent; Lingshan is green and has unique scenery; Grottoes, famous for Bashu; Taoyuan fairyland, the appointment of waterscape, makes people linger. Bazhong covers an area of 12325 square kilometers, with the highest elevation of 2507 meters and the lowest elevation of 208 meters, including 2.588 million mu of cultivated land.

Bazhong has a long history, and there were human activities as early as primitive society. In the first year of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Hanchang County was established, and in the sixth year of Jian 'an, it was changed to Brazil County, and Bazhou was established in the Northern Wei Dynasty. Ba people's tribes are famous for their bravery, good fighting skills and good singing and dancing. Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang built Mouyang City and Bayuguan in Nanjiang Dam, Xiao He chased Han Xin to Jiexianling in the next month, and Zhang Fei attacked Bazhou at night.

There are more than 52 10 statues in Nankan, Xikan, Beikan and Shuining Temple, and more than 7,200 cliff statues, which were built in Liang and Wei Dynasties and carved in the Tang Dynasty. They are famous for their exquisite layout and simple artistic style, reappearing the splendid religious art of the Tang Dynasty, and are praised by experts at home and abroad as "the first colored sculpture in the Tang Dynasty in Bazhong", which is one of the top ten grottoes in China. ?