Xingcheng City, Liaoning Province is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Liaoning Province (managed by Huludao City), a national famous tourist resort and an excellent tourist city in China. It integrates mountains, springs, cities and seas. The mountain is the first mountain, the spring is the hot spring, the city is the ancient city of the Ming Dynasty, and the sea is the seaside of the Bohai Bay.
Xingcheng is located in the southwest of Jinzhou, the west bank of Liaodong Bay and the middle section of Liaoxi Corridor. It borders Bohai Sea in the southeast, Suizhong County in the southwest by Liugu River, Jianchang County in the northwest, and Huludao City in the north and northeast. It is located between east longitude 120 06' and north latitude 120 50' and north latitude 40 16' ... The whole city covers an area of 2 1.47 square kilometers and has a population of 6 1 10,000. Postal code 125 100. No.3 Section of Xinghai Road, Wenquan District, Municipal People's Government 1 1.
Xingcheng has developed transportation. Shenshan Railway and beijing-harbin railway obliquely cross the southeast of the city boundary, Weita Railway crosses the city boundary in the north, with Xingcheng as the center, and county and township roads lead radially to various towns. There is a small pier and fishing port by the sea.
physical geography
The topography of Xingcheng City is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, which is a hilly area with continuous distribution of Songling Mountains. The highest peak, Dinghuang Mountain, is 70 1.8 meters above sea level. The coast of Bohai Sea is a long and narrow coastal plain, which is an important channel for communication with the outside world. The larger rivers are Liugu River, Yantai River and Xingcheng River.
Climatic characteristics The county is located in the north temperate sub-temperate climate zone. The four seasons are distinct, the climate is mild, the sunshine is abundant, and the annual average temperature is 8.7℃. 1 month, the average temperature is -8.8℃, the lowest temperature is -24.2℃, the average temperature in July is 24℃, and the highest temperature is 38.2℃. The annual average precipitation is 600 mm, with the same season of rain and heat, and the frost-free period is about 175 days.
There are various types of land in Xingcheng with natural resources, good soil quality and suitable for plant growth. The main crops are sorghum, corn, millet and rice. Oil crops include soybean and peanut, which is one of the key peanut producing areas in our province. Cash crops include cotton, flue-cured tobacco and hemp. Hilly areas are suitable for fruit production, mainly apples and Pak Lei, and are designated as high-quality fruit production bases by the Ministry of Agriculture. Forestry resources include pine, cypress, oak, linden, elm, locust and other trees and shrubs. The forestland area is 800,000 mu, and the forest coverage rate is 29%. Offshore fishing grounds are rich in prawns, hairy shrimps, jellyfish, mackerel, swimming crabs and shellfish, and seafood includes sea cucumbers, sea dragons and seahorses. Nereis is a specialty of Xingcheng and exported to Japan. Xingcheng is rich in mineral resources, mainly including lead, zinc, copper, molybdenum, marble, silica, feldspar, barite, limestone, anthracite and granite. Among them, lead-zinc mine and copper mine have large reserves. Industrial sectors include fertilizer, motor, building materials, metallurgy, food, machinery, cement, coal, papermaking, knitting, beer, bearings and so on. With the development of township enterprises, some industrial products have also entered the international market.
The development of history
Xingcheng has a long history. Since ancient times, it has been closely linked with the Central Plains culture and the central government. According to the cultural relics excavated from ancient sites such as Xianling Temple, Zimao Mountain and Huxian Cave, it is proved that our ancestors lived here as early as the end of primitive society. During the Yin and Shang Dynasties, Xingcheng belonged to an isolated bamboo country. The Western Zhou Dynasty is the northern part of Yan State. The warring States period belongs to Liaoxi county. After Qin unified the six countries, Xingcheng was under the jurisdiction of Liucheng, Tuhe and Haiyang in Liaoxi County, Youzhou, and then under the jurisdiction of Liaodong. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the situation was occupied by Wu Huan. In the 12th year of Jian 'an (AD 207), Cao Cao led an army to defeat Wuhuan and Liucheng (now south of Chaoyang), and the situation was restored. During the Three Kingdoms period, it belonged to Changbintu County, Li Wei. Tuhe County and Changli County of Yanzhou in the Western Jin Dynasty. During the Sixteen Kingdoms Period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, it belonged to Changli County (located in Chaoyang City) of Yanping Prefecture (located in yi county). During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it belonged to Liucheng County, Yingzhou, Northern Wei Dynasty; Later, it belongs to Liucheng and Laiyuan counties in Ruizhou. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, he was trapped in qi zhou. Yanzhou in Liao Dynasty is located in the middle and lower reaches of Xingcheng River (the seat of today's Caozhuang Town Haikou). Xingcheng County was established in the eighth year of Emperor Shengzong of Liao Dynasty (AD 990), which is the earliest origin of Xingcheng's name. Jinshi belongs to Beijing Road (now Daming City, Ningcheng County, Inner Mongolia). In the Yuan Dynasty, Xingcheng was an abandoned county, which belonged to Jinzhou and Ruizhou respectively. Ming belongs to Liaodong, and the commander in chief is Ning. In the Qing dynasty, Wei was removed from the state. 19 13 (in the second year of the Republic of China), Ningyuan House was changed to ningyuan county. 1914 65438+10 month, with the same name as ningyuan county in Shanxi, Hunan, Gansu, Xinjiang and other provinces, it was renamed Xingcheng County after the Liao Dynasty. Go to Fengtian first, then Jinzhou. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was Xingcheng County, which belonged to western Liaoning Province and later to Liaoning Province. 1986 65438+February, Xingcheng County was revoked with the approval of the State Council, and it was directly administered by the province. Later, it was managed by Huludao City.
administrative division
Administrative divisions include 24 townships (towns), 7 streets and 364 neighborhood committees.
Xingcheng is divided into seven streets, four towns, two townships and 15 ethnic townships: Gucheng Street, Ningyuan Street, Chengdong Street, Wenquan Street, Diaoyutai Street, Huashan Street, Sijiatun Street, Caozhuang Town, Shahousuo Town, Dongxinzhuang Town, Guojia Town, Yang 'an Manchu Township, Shuangshu Township, Yuantaizi Manchu Township and Baita Manchu Township.
Gucheng Sub-district Office is located in Erdaopai Hutong with a population of 29,300 and an area of 9.78 square kilometers. Jurisdiction over He Chun, Yongning and Chengbei three community neighborhood committees. There are three village committees: Beiguan, Huayuan and Beibandaozi.
Ningyuan Sub-district Office is located in Ma Lao Road, with a population of 30,700 and an area of 10.28 square kilometers. Jurisdiction over Ma Lao Road, Tiexi, Yan Hui and Chengdong four community neighborhood committees. Five village committees: Yi Xi, Yi Xi, Nanguan, Nandianzi and Datongtun.
Chengdong Sub-district Office is located in Hedong Road, Li Si, with a population of 22,200 and an area of 9.59 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over two community neighborhood committees, namely, Dongguan and Chengnan. Dongyi, Dong Er, Nanxinzhuang and Xindihao 4 village committees.
Wenquan Sub-district Office is located in the second section of Xinghai North Road, with a population of 29,700 and an area of 9.57 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over five community neighborhood committees: Dongshan, Wenquan, Kangning, Jianhai and Xinghaiqiao. 1 Village Committee: Victory.
Diaoyutai Sub-district Office is located in Diaoyutai with a population of 0.8 1.000 and an area of 13.69 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over three community neighborhood committees: Liming, Haihe Bridge and Haibin. Village committees: Diaoyutai and Hongshi.
Sijiatun has four sub-district offices, with a population of 8,000 and an area of 23.25 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee: Shouyang; Four village committees: Sijia, Taijia, Jijia and Zhou Jia.
Huashan Sub-district Office is located in Greening, with a population of 24,500 and an area of 64.82 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over two community neighborhood committees, Jinhua and Jinshan. 6 village committees: Greening, Xiachangmao, Leymus chinensis, Shangchangmao, Leymus chinensis and Sihe.
East xinzhuang town Town Government is located in Dongxinzhuang Village, with a population of 32 1 10,000 and an area of 82.29 square kilometers. Jurisdiction 1 neighborhood committee: Dongxinzhuang; 19 village committees: Dongxinzhuang, Xixinzhuang, Sun Ling, Xinglong, Zhoushi, Jinghe, Nanertaizi, Hujiafen, Fu Jia, Dongguan Station, Xiguan Station, Tianzhuang, Chentun, Gutun, Zhang Hu, Banlabaozi, Hantun, Wangbao and Xidi.
Shahousuo Town Government is located in Xiguan, with a population of 40,700 and an area of 1 13.43 square kilometers, and governs 1 community neighborhood committee: Shahousuo; 22 village committees: Wen Jia, Taoyuan, Wuwang, Hong Qian, Jiusitai, Xianling Temple, Nanmenwai, Xiguan, Wang Qian, Houwang, Luanni, Zhoujiawa, Wangjiawazi, Luanshi, Wanglong, Wuli, Wasteland, Shitun, Wangjiahezi, Jiaojia, Yantai and Inner City.
The town government of Guojia Town is located in * * * Tong, with a population of 1. 1.6 million and an area of 1.536 square kilometers, and governs 1 community neighborhood committee: Donghua; 12 village committees: * * Tong, Guo Jia, Li Lianggu, Chessboard, Renhe, Chen Jia, Pan Ling, Sun Jia, Zhang Chi, Gudaozi, Cai Jia and Dashita.
Caozhuang Town Government is located in Dadianzi, with a population of 34,800 and an area of 120.05 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over Cao Zhuang, Donghua and 713 community neighborhood committees. 23 village committees: Wang Jia, Liujiagou, Laotan, Nantonggou, Cao Zhuang, Zhongxing, Wangtun, Xiaoyingbaozi, Dayingbaozi, Shatun, Zhujiatun, Sichengzi, Paohe, Dahekou, Toutaizi, Ertaizi, Dadianzi, Tianxiang, Houhu, Anxiang, Qili, Shangpo and Wang Zhao.
Juhuadao Township Government is located in the north of Juhuadao, with a population of 2,800 and an area of 20.57 square kilometers. Jurisdiction over two village committees: Chrysanthemum Island North and Chrysanthemum Island South.
Hongyazi Manchu Township Government is located in Hongyazi, with a population of 28,900 and an area of 147. 13 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 26 village committees, including Hongyazi, Tangtun, Liangjiatun, Erdaobian, Sandaobian, Banlashanzi, Gucheng, Laofuma, Xinfuma, Maizigou, Zhoutun, Ma Bei and Maizigou.
Yuantaizi Manchu Township Government is located in Wang Yao Temple, with a population of 1.83 million and an area of 1.0 1.88 square kilometers, and has jurisdiction over 20 village committees. Yaowangmiao, Tianjiatun, Wujiazi, Baidianzi, Huishan, Xiaogaizhou, Sanhe, Qiashan, Yingchang, Sifang, Wangjiatun, Yuantaizi, Shangjujube hill, Liangjia, Jiangnv, Bali, Baimashi, Xifan, Liujiatun and Yingpan.
Baita Manchu township government is located in Baita, with a population of 1.24 million and an area of 76 15 square kilometers. It governs 12 village committees: Baita, Mochou, Xita, Tagou, Shangfan, Xia Fan, Xiajujube hill, Essence, Laobian, Liang Guang and Qingshui.
Yang 'an Manchu Township Government is located in Dawangtun, with a population of 2 1 10000 and an area of 68. 17 square kilometers. Jurisdiction over 16 village committees: Yang 'an, Longwangzuizi, Shanggou, Baitie, Hedong, Shibajiazi, Xinzhuang, Dawangzhuang, Tongtun, Liubadou and Wangzhuang.
Shuangshu Township Government is located in Shuangshu, with a population of 654.38+0.30 million and an area of 52.49 square kilometers. Jurisdiction over Shuangshu, Laohe, Xingbei, Donglan, Ganchai, Nanzhuang, Dongbali, Hanjia and Dongyao 9 village committees.
Wanghai Manchu Township Government is located in Wanghai, with a population of 20,200 and an area of 77. 19 square kilometers. Jurisdiction over 13 village committees: Wanghai, Fan Luo, Zhao Jia, Liu Jia, Niuying, Xintai, Yu Jia, Heizhuang, Yu Liang, Zhujiagou, Lisan, Sifangtai and Quhe.
Liutaizi Manchu Township Government is located in Qianliutaizi, with a population of 1.46 million and an area of 485 1 km2. It governs Qianliutaizi, Yaoliutaizi, Yanguo, Longquan Temple, Panshan, Yan Jia, Feng Ming, Luxi, Sheshan, Ant and Liwei 12 village committees.
Dazhai Manchu Township Government is located in Xinli, with a population of 23,300 and an area of 83.85 square kilometers. Jurisdiction over Xinli, Dazhai, Horseshoe, Wu, Guo, Zhou, Wang Xiang, Li Xiang, Ben, Wang Yue, Hua Ying, Sun Ma, Hou Ying, Zhang Jia, Niu Yan, Hou Ying and other 19 village committees.
Nandashan Manchu township government is located in Chaitun, with a population of 20,700 and an area of 1 15.80 square kilometers. It governs Chaitun, Qianjiashan, Houjiashan, Nanying, Beiying, Chenpang, Peking University, Wu Hou, Nandashan, Hongqi, Sanjia, Changlong and Nanying 19.
Weiping Manchu Township Government has a population of 1.34 million and an area of1.07 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 1.2 village committees: Weiping, Yangshugou, Chajia, Tuanpiao, Chen Liang, Yuntai Temple, Li Jia, Beiertaizi, Wang Hu and Taiping.
Gaojialing Manchu Township Government is located in Gaojialing with a population of 1.55 million and an area of 76.77 square kilometers. Jurisdiction over 13 village committees: Gaojialing, Jinjia, Wanbao, Shang Tang, Man Jing, Niuxin, Songdou, Shulinzi, Yonghe, Lama, Guojiagou, Xifang and Wangdao.
Alkali factory Manchu township government stationed in alkali factory, population 1.20 million, area 1.50 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 13 village committees, such as Alkali Factory, Yanghe, Poplar, Sijian, Lujia, Jiangjia, Baimiaozi, Mohushan, Houtun, Changling and Pan.
Sandaogou Manchu Township Government is located in Sandaogou, with a population of 1.87 million and an area of 1.59. 8 1 km2, and governs Sandaogou, Dongmen, Ximen, Donggou, Balibao, Heigou, Wang Jia, Sandaogouzi, Gaodianzi and Stage/kloc.
Jiumen Manchu Township Government is located in Jiumen, with a population of 1.400 and an area of 74 16 square kilometers. It governs Jiumen, Litun, Chenjiatun, Liutun, Baicao, Minzhu, Mishima, Bandaozi, Wangchuan and Jinfan 10.
Wang Yao Manchu Township Government is located in Peitun, with a population of 1.7 1 and an area of 1 km2, and has jurisdiction over four village committees, namely, Peitun, Gujiatun, Wang Yao, Huang Tu, Yejiatun, Dutun, Fengtun, Liujiazi and Jinjia.
The coastal Manchu township government is located in the seaside, with a population of 1.46 million and an area of 75.07 square kilometers. Jurisdiction over 13 village committees: Haibin, Changzigou, Lijin, Xiaowangtun, Xiangjia, Dongtun, Liaohe, Daliutun, Sutun, Shuangduizi, Fang 'an, Xu Dabao and Lee Tae.
Urban development
The guiding ideology of the government's work in the next five years is to conscientiously implement the spirit of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, take Scientific Outlook on Development as the guide, seize the double opportunity of revitalizing the old industrial base in Northeast China and coastal development and opening up, give full play to the three advantages of location, resources and environment, thoroughly implement the three strategies of revitalizing the city through agriculture, strengthen the city through industry and revitalize the city through tourism, promote sound and rapid economic development, strive to build a harmonious city, and make new contributions to building a well-off society in an all-round way. The main objectives are:
-The economic aggregate should reach a new level. By 20 12, the regional GDP will reach 6.497 billion yuan, with an average annual growth of15%; The general budget revenue of local finance reached 364 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of15%; The investment in fixed assets of the whole society reached 3 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 15%. The province's comprehensive economic strength has improved significantly.
-improve the overall function of the city. Accelerate the pace of urban construction "moving eastward and northward" and the transformation of old cities, constantly improve infrastructure, and strive to become a national eco-city, garden city and environmental protection model city. With a built-up area of 26.4 square kilometers, a modern coastal tourism open city that is most suitable for human habitation has begun to take shape.
-People's living standards should be improved. By 20 12, the per capita net income of farmers will reach 6764 yuan, with an average annual increase of10%; The per capita wage of urban employees reached 1.6 million yuan, with an average annual increase of 10%. Within five years, 30,000 new jobs will be created, and a social security system covering urban and rural areas will be basically established.
-New progress should be made in building a harmonious society. Accelerate the popularization of high school education, implement the project of "one township, one cultural station, one village and one cultural room", promote the great development and prosperity of culture, and build a strong city of culture and education. Establish a basic medical and health system and popularize medical and health services. The ecological environment has improved significantly, and social management has been stable and orderly. Every year, a number of affordable housing and low-rent housing will be built, and efforts will be made to provide medical care, support and shelter for the urban residents.
In April of 20021year, Xingcheng ranked 43rd in the list of the most beautiful villages in China 100.
202 1 1, Xingcheng was listed as "Top 100 Demonstration Counties and Cities of National Social Governance in 2020", ranking 90th.
In 200211year1October, the Central Civilization Office confirmed the list of cities nominated by national civilized cities in the founding period of 20021-2023, and Xingcheng was on the list.
From June, 5438 to February, 2020, Xingcheng ranked 32nd in the list of the top 100 demonstration counties and cities in China in 2020.
In June 2020165438+1October, the list of the most beautiful counties in China in 2020 was released, and Xingcheng was on the list.
In July 2020, the Top 100 Smart Cities in China in 2020 was released, and Xingcheng ranked 100.
In July 2020, the Ministry of Commerce announced the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 2020, and Xingcheng was selected.
In 2020, Xingcheng was selected as one of the top 100 happiest counties and cities in China in 2020, ranking 48th.
In 20 12, the Ministry of Agriculture and the State Administration of Work Safety identified Xingcheng as the first batch of national safe fishery demonstration counties.
2065438+In June, 2008, the Ministry of Agriculture and the State Administration of Work Safety designated Xingcheng as a national safe fishery demonstration county 20 16-20 17.
In February of 20 17, Xingcheng was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 16.
On March 20 15, Xingcheng won the honor of the third batch of advanced units of legal counties and cities in China.