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What problems should be paid attention to in jujube planting? How to improve the survival rate of green jujube trees?
What problems should be paid attention to in jujube planting? How to improve the survival rate of green jujube trees?

Jujube is a tropical fruit and a common fruit in the market. Its cultivation requirements are not high and its economic benefits are considerable.

So what problems should be paid attention to in the process of jujube planting? How to improve the survival rate of green jujube trees? Now let's take a look at Bian Xiao!

1, variety selection

As far as the current planting situation of jujube is concerned, there are many varieties of jujube, so when choosing varieties, we should pay attention to choosing high-quality varieties with large fruit, high seed setting rate, crisp pulp, small core, heavy sweetness, thin peel and strong stress resistance, so that the yield and quality of jujube will be better and it will quickly occupy a place in the market.

2. Colonial management

You need to be very careful when planting jujube trees, because the survival rate of jujube trees planted in this way will be very high. Therefore, attention should be paid to transplanting jujube trees connected with the original foundation soil when planting. When planting, it is more reasonable to dig caves, at least the roots of jujube trees can stretch naturally. When filling soil, you should pay attention to cover the main root with fine soil first, then compact it gently, and then fill the hole with other soil, so that the soil can be compacted with your feet.

3. Density management

Green jujube trees grow well and have a long useful life, so we should pay attention to the planting density from the beginning to ensure the transparency between gardens.

Usually, the planting spacing of our plants is cm in each row and 5 meters per plant. Excessive planting density will not only waste costs, but also increase the workload of field management.

4. Fertilizer and water management

The rapid growth of Zizyphus jujuba means that a lot of nutrients are needed, so we need to apply fertilizer in stages and apply fertilizer reasonably according to different stages of Zizyphus jujuba. For example, in the young tree stage, we mainly use nitrogen fertilizer to promote the growth of branches and leaves, while in the fruiting period of green dates, we mainly use potassium fertilizer and phosphorus fertilizer, supplemented by nitrogen fertilizer and boron fertilizer.

At the same time, we should also pay attention to the water management in the field. Its branches and leaves need a lot of water during the growth period, but the field should be kept dry before flowering and when fruit is set, and watering can only begin when the thumb grows.

Step 5 trim and reshape

Because the branches and leaves of jujube grow rapidly, we need to prune the branches and leaves of jujube from time to time to maintain a good tree shape, which is not only beneficial to field management, but also can enhance the permeability of the field and reduce the harm of pests and diseases, thus ensuring the high yield of jujube trees.

6. Pollination management

When planting green jujube trees, you should choose pollination trees. Although some trees don't need intercropping pollination, in order to improve the yield and quality of green jujube trees, we can arrange the pollinated trees in a herringbone shape reasonably, so that the probability of successful pollination is greater. Secondly, we need to carry out reasonable flower thinning and fruit thinning in the next period of time to ensure the quality of green jujube trees and avoid falling in the later period.