Create a civilized city and strive to be a civilized small citizen

Every small family constitutes a big country. So what is home? It is composed of each member. Therefore, people are the most important in a country. Only when everyone possesses civilized qualities can the overall quality of the country be improved.

Not long ago, I saw a report about Singapore. Singapore is a country where English is commonly spoken. Most of the slogans in public places in this country are written in English. However, some of the civilized and polite slogans, such as "No spitting", "No smoking", "No entering the lawn", etc. are written in Chinese. Why? People replied: "Because most of the people who engage in these uncivilized behaviors are tourists from mainland China." For this reason, a middle school principal who visited Singapore said earnestly: "Uncivilized behaviors are also a national humiliation."

I don’t know if you remember that CCTV reported three years ago that chewing gum residues could be seen everywhere in Tiananmen Square after the National Day. There were 600,000 pieces of chewing gum residues on the 400,000 square meters of Tiananmen Square. In some places, they were less than one square meter on the ground. There were actually 9 pieces of chewing gum stains on the square. The dense stains formed a strong contrast with the sanctity and solemnity of Tiananmen Square.

The above two examples show that civilization is actually made up of details. Reflecting on what we do, we can see that civilization is still some distance away from us. Around us, among some students, there are still some uncivilized behaviors. For example, you can always see scraps of paper on our campus and on the stairs that are extremely discordant with our beautiful campus. Especially on Saturdays and Sundays, food bags and instant noodle boxes can be seen everywhere in classrooms and on campus. Some students even think: Anyway, there are students and cleaners on duty to clean, so why not throw it away; for another example, some students chase and fight in the classroom corridor, and it is normal to push and push each other while walking; some students also use swear words and swear words among each other, and climb on each other at will. Climbing branches, some students even deliberately damaged the school's public property. Many of our classmates put the study of cultural knowledge first, and often ignore the cultivation of social morality and the development of civilized habits, which essentially demonstrate a person's ideological quality. In fact, good behavioral habits are the prerequisite for ensuring our smooth learning and the basis for establishing a healthy personality. Students who do not have good behavioral habits in school may be undisciplined, unhygienic, and disrupt the learning environment of the class. On the contrary, if we develop civilized behavioral habits, the learning environment must be good and orderly. Now, we are in the most critical period of growth in life. What we do during this period will affect our own quality, and civilized behavior helps us improve our own quality. Therefore, we should first be an upright person, a modest gentleman who understands civilization and be polite, and then we can become talents. We cannot be a machine that simply masters knowledge and skills, but a person who develops harmoniously in body and mind.

We, who represent the future of our nation, have many things to learn and inherit. However, the most basic question is: How do we take over the baton of human civilization? Classmates, every time we sow an action, we will harvest a habit; if we sow a habit, we will harvest a character. Let us take civilized etiquette to heart, talk to civilization at all times, and use it to restrain our words and deeds. Never regard civilized behavior as a trivial matter. Let us start from now, start from ourselves, start from little things, develop good civilized habits, and be civilized students. Please each of us control our mouths, do not use foul language, do not spit; control our hands, do not litter, do not fight; control our feet, do not trample on the lawn. I believe that through the joint efforts of all our teachers and students, we will definitely create a civilized and beautiful campus in Wuhan City

Four Cities Created Together" Information

1. What are the "Four Cities" "Four Cities Create Together"?

"Four Cities Create Together" means that the people of the city, under the leadership of the Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, unite, work hard, forge ahead, and strive to create a national civilized city, a national sanitary city, and a national environmental protection model It is a strategically important task to comprehensively enhance Wuhan's urban functions, improve the civilized quality of citizens, and promote the construction of "Innovative Wuhan" and "Harmonious Wuhan" as a city and a national garden city, thus promoting Wuhan's first rise in the central region.

2. What is the goal of the "Four Cities Together" work?

In 2008, we will ensure the creation of an advanced city in the national civilized city work and strive to become a national civilized city; enter the application process in 2007 and strive to be the first in 2009. National Sanitary City; entered the application process in 2007, and strived to become a national environmental protection model city in 2010; during the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, we will consolidate and deepen the achievements of creating a national garden city and lay the foundation for the creation of a national ecological garden city. This goal is based on our goal. The city's development status has been determined through careful research, taking into account the objective basis of our city's work, and it is also quite challenging.

3. Why should we carry out the "Four Cities Co-creation"?

< p>The four national honorary titles of "Four Cities Together" are the most valuable city brands to measure a city's development status. It reflects a city's economic development level, social civilization and comprehensive environmental quality.

Cities that receive these honors are tantamount to gaining a huge intangible asset and occupying a clear advantageous position in urban development competition. The establishment of a national civilized city, a national sanitary city, a national environmental protection model city, and a national garden city involves all aspects of a city's political, economic, cultural and social development, and is a comprehensive honorary title.

4. Why treat “Four Cities Together” as an organic whole?

The creation of a national civilized city and the creation of a national garden city, a sanitary city, and an environmentally friendly model city are interconnected and mutually reinforcing unified entities. Many tasks overlap with each other and many indicators overlap with each other. Among them, the creation of a national civilized city is more comprehensive. It includes some basic indicators and related content of the national sanitary city, garden city and environmental protection model city, and is the leader of the creation work. However, creating national sanitary cities, environmentally friendly model cities and garden cities have their own priorities. They are important components and the most important support for creating national civilized cities. Once the work of creating a national sanitary city, an environmentally friendly model city, and a garden city is done well, there will be a foundation and conditions for creating a national civilized city. Therefore, the "Four Cities Together" must be regarded as an organic whole, with the creation of a national civilized city as the leader, effectively coordinating resources, integrating forces, forming a synergy, promoting all-round progress, and maximizing work efficiency.

5. What does “Four Cities Create Together” mean to the citizens?

First, it means that urban functions have been greatly improved. The "National Civilized City Evaluation System" clearly stipulates that it is necessary to build a clean and efficient government environment, a fair and equitable legal environment, a standardized and trustworthy market environment, a healthy and progressive humanistic environment, a living environment where people can live and work in peace and contentment, an ecological environment for sustainable development and the development of solid and effective 7 major projects including the creation activities, including 40 indicators, 122 evaluation contents and 352 evaluation standards. All these cover all aspects of urban social life. Doing a good job in creation according to these standards can comprehensively improve urban functions.

Second, it means that the living environment and quality of life of the general public have been greatly improved. The work of "Four Cities Together" involves the vital interests of the people. Solving the most direct, most concerned and most practical problems of these citizens during the establishment has direct practical significance for improving the living environment and improving the quality of life.

Third, it means that citizens are more actively involved in urban construction and management. The evaluation standards and methods of the creation work are based on the people's satisfaction, dissatisfaction, support and lack of support as important basis. During the inspection and assessment, relevant central and state departments will organize urban survey teams or third parties to conduct unannounced visits to the cities where the work is being carried out, distribute questionnaires, and be scored by citizens to measure the citizens' awareness, participation, and satisfaction rates.

Fourth, it means that the civilized quality of citizens has been significantly improved. Urban construction includes hardware construction and software construction. The "Four Cities Together" work continues to improve the civilized quality of citizens and form good social ethics through unremitting education, guidance and practice.

The fifth meaning means that the city we live in is more personalized and charming. The process of "Four Cities Co-creation" is also a process of cultivating the city's individual charm and cultivating its characteristics.

6. What are the main indicators covered by the "Four Cities Together"?

City comprehensive strength: GDP per capita and GDP growth rate are higher than the national average of similar cities, and the poverty rate is controlled at 35 % or less;

Medical and health care: Urgent vehicle demand is no less than 1.2 vehicles per 50,000 people. There is one community health service center for every 30,000 to 50,000 residents, one community health service station for 5,000 to 10,000 residents, and more than 95% of health service stations are included in the designated institutions of urban employee medical insurance;

Family Planning: Population The birth rate is controlled at 10‰, and the average life expectancy is over 74 years. The Engel coefficient of urban residents has dropped to less than 35%;

Social security: the re-employment rate of the urban registered unemployed population is within 70%; the per capita public green space is 12 square meters; the public's satisfaction with anti-corruption reaches 80% ;Citizens' satisfaction with work style is higher than 85%; satisfaction with government integrity is above 90% respectively; the public's sense of security is greater than 85%; the popularization rate of legal publicity to the whole people is not less than 80%; and the pedestrian compliance rate is strived to reach 93% above.

7. What are the 18 key improvement projects of Wuhan City’s “Four Cities Together” initiative in 2007?

They are: creating an honest market and cracking down on counterfeiting; crossing the road in a civilized manner and building a civilized platform; creating propaganda; urban mass entrepreneurship and innovation; combating pornography, gambling, and drugs; regulating lakes in the city; regulating Internet cafes; and surrounding campuses. Environmental improvement; citizen education and creation awareness rate; sanitation of urban villages and urban-rural fringes; prevention and control rate of four pests; market cleanliness rate; food hygiene and five small renovations; construction of public toilets in central urban areas; development of national environmentally friendly enterprises and green communities and other activities; combustion conversion rate; wastewater and exhaust gas control of key enterprises; no tobacco advertising in urban built-up areas.

8. Introduction to the Sixth National Urban Games?

The Sixth National Urban Games will be held in Wuhan from October 19 to October 28, 2007. This is China’s last large-scale comprehensive competition before the 2008 Olympic Games. The National Urban Games will be held every four It is a large-scale national comprehensive sports event held every year, aiming to promote the development of urban sports and discover and cultivate outstanding sports reserve talents.

9. Introduction to the 8th China Art Festival?

The China Art Festival is a national art festival. Since 1987, the China Art Festival has been successfully held for seven times. The Eighth Art Festival will be held from November 5 to November 20, 2007, and will be held in Wuhan, Yichang, Huangshi, Xiangfan and Jingmen cities in Hubei Province. Wuhan will be the main venue, and the other cities will be branch venues. The 8th China Art Festival invites around 16,000 guests of all types.

10. What is the concept of a national civilized city?

The title of "National Civilized City" is the highest comprehensive honorary title awarded by the Central Civilization Commission to a city that has a demonstration role in the country. It refers to the new development stage of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and promoting socialist modernization, adhering to the scientific outlook on development, comprehensive progress in economic and social undertakings, coordinated development of material civilization, political civilization and spiritual civilization, and significant achievements in spiritual civilization construction. Achievements, cities with higher overall quality and civilized citizens. It is the most valuable intangible asset and the most influential city brand.

11. What is “mass entrepreneurship and innovation”?

Since 2004, Wuhan City has relied on the city’s “Clean Wuhan, Beautify Homes” headquarters and the city’s “Four Cities Together” leading group to carry out projects to create roads that satisfy citizens and create streets that meet city appearance and environmental standards—— The "Double Innovation" activity aims to implement long-term management of city appearance and environmental quality and improve the level of urban road management. 87 streets in the central city and the streets where the district committee and district government are located in Yuancheng District, as well as nearly 1,000 roads in the city, have been included in the "Double Entrepreneurship" activity. "Create" scope. In 2007, renovation contents such as roof and facade decoration were included in the scope of "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" assessment.

12. What is a civilized unit?

It is a unit that has achieved remarkable results in the construction of socialist material civilization, political civilization and spiritual civilization. After strict assessment, evaluation, The highest honorary title named by the party committee and government above the district level, civilized units are divided into four levels: national, provincial, municipal and district.

13. What is a civilized community?

It is an honorary title for communities with outstanding achievements, significant benefits, and a high overall level of civilization in the construction of socialist material civilization, political civilization and spiritual civilization.

14. What are the application conditions for civilized urban areas?

In the evaluation of streets that meet the standards, during the year of application, no 20% of the streets in the central city failed to meet the standards for "mass entrepreneurship and innovation"; 12 before application During the month, the main leaders of the district committee and district government had no serious violations of disciplines or crimes; no major safety accidents or major criminal cases that had an impact on the province or city occurred in the 12 months before the declaration.

15. What are the evaluation items for the basic indicators of civilized urban areas?

A clean and efficient government environment, a fair and equitable legal environment, a standardized and trustworthy market environment, a healthy and progressive humanistic environment, There are seven major contents: a living environment where people can live and work in peace and contentment, a sustainable ecological environment, and solid and effective creation activities.

16. What methods will be used to conduct the national civilized city assessment?

The data collection of the evaluation system mainly uses five methods for evaluation, including report listening, material review, questionnaire survey, on-site inspection, and overall observation.

17. What are the requirements for citizens to create a national civilized city?

(1) Citizens should have some understanding of creation activities. (2) Citizens should be civilized in their words and deeds and have harmonious interpersonal relationships. (3) Citizens should participate extensively in civilized city creation activities.

18. What are the requirements for interpersonal mutual assistance in creating a civilized city?

(1) Take the initiative to give up your seat on the bus to the elderly, weak, sick, disabled, pregnant and those carrying babies. ; (2) Be friendly to outsiders and answer strangers’ inquiries patiently and enthusiastically; (3) Orphans, the elderly, the disabled and the weak receive voluntary services.

19. What is civility and courtesy?

Civilized politeness is an important moral norm for citizens in social and public life, and is a code of speech and behavior that must be followed by people in social interactions. It is mainly manifested in treating others with humility and kindness, speaking in a civilized manner, and behaving dignifiedly and generously. Civilization and courtesy reflect a person's spiritual outlook, cultural accomplishment and cultural quality. It is the harmonious unity of a person's spiritual beauty, language beauty and behavioral beauty.

20. What places do public places mainly refer to?

Mainly refer to theaters, stadiums (venues), dance halls, shopping malls, hospitals, tourist attractions, conference venues (conference rooms) ), libraries, reading rooms, waiting rooms, waiting rooms and places such as cars, trains, ships, airplanes, and other public transportation.

21. What content does social security include in the creation of civilized urban areas?

① Public security; ② Technical defense, civil defense, and fire protection levels in residential areas; ③ Eliminate pornography, gambling and drugs and combating organized crime; ④ anti-cult work; ⑤ the incidence rate of criminal cases and public security cases; ⑥ the sense of security of the masses.

22. What requirements does the creation of a civilized city put forward for commercial public places?

All types of commercial public places, especially beauty salons, swimming pools, bathrooms, etc., must have a "Business License" and a "Health License" and show business licenses, and employees must have "Health Certificate" and hold the certificate to work, have disinfection equipment and disinfection records, and public utensils are strictly disinfected.

23. What are the requirements for the city appearance and street store management to create a civilized city?

The requirements for the appearance of the city are: no selfless and disorderly construction and unsightly construction on main streets and key areas, no unlicensed stalls, and no random postings. The requirements for the management of stores along the street are: there should be no cross-door operations or road-occupying operations, the door-to-door responsibility system should be in place, and the store signage, advertising, and outdoor air-conditioning units along the street should be set up in a standardized and reasonable manner.

24. What are the requirements for vehicle parking and traffic site management in creating a civilized city?

There are parking spaces for motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles and they are parked in an orderly manner. There are no illegal operating vehicles and competition for customers at transportation sites. Vehicles park at designated locations without occupying roads or being detained. The distribution of bus stops Reasonable and convenient for passengers to transfer.

25. What are the requirements for food hygiene in creating a civilized city?

The food hygiene of restaurants, food stores, and supermarket food counters of all sizes conforms to the relevant quality standards of the health department. They have a "Business License" and a "Hygiene License" and certify their operation. Expired food will not be sold. , spoiled, fake and inferior food.

26. What requirements does creating a civilized city put forward for construction site management?

(1) Walls and barriers are set up around the construction site, and dense-mesh safety nets are used on the outside of the project; (2) The construction site is clean and the transportation vehicles entering and exiting are clean; (3) Construction is carried out on time, and there is no noise to disturb residents; (4) Establish and improve the safety production responsibility system at construction sites, and there will be no safety accidents leading to disability; (5) The employee canteens, dormitories, and toilets are clean and tidy, and employee wages are paid on time.

27. What is the publicity and practice activity of “Civilized Crossing the Road”?

In 2007, in accordance with the idea of ??"government leadership, focusing on blocks, linkage between departments, and everyone taking their own responsibilities", 100 demonstration road sections and 50 demonstration intersections were selected in the city to carry out "civilized road crossing" Promote practical activities.

28. What is a minor?

Refers to citizens under the age of 18.

29. What does the ideological and moral construction of minors include?

The working mechanism includes: ① Incorporate the ideological and moral construction of minors into the overall economic and social development plan, improve the leadership mechanism, Working mechanism; ② In accordance with the requirements of "teaching and educating people, educating people first, moral, intellectual, physical and aesthetic, and moral education first", continue to do a good job in the "Interim Measures for the Assessment and Evaluation of the Wuhan Education Front to Strengthen and Improve the Ideological and Moral Construction of Minors" pilot work; ③ further establish and improve the ideological and moral education network integrating school, society and family.

In terms of creating an educational atmosphere, the following are: ① Strictly implement relevant national regulations and implement effective management of cultural and entertainment venues, especially Internet cafes and electronic game arcades; ② Strictly implement relevant regulations and purify TV screens; ③ Severe crackdowns It is illegal to produce and disseminate cultural products that affect the physical and mental health of minors.

The management of off-campus activities and related places includes: ① The team activity system is sound, the activities are regular, and healthy and beneficial cultural and sports, science popularization, moral practice, social practice and other activities are organized and carried out; ② The development and implementation of minors Plan for the construction and development of off-campus activity venues, and establish district-level off-campus activity venues for minors; ③ The atmosphere and content of off-campus activities are healthy and managed in a standardized manner.

30. Which department awards the title of National Sanitary City?

National Patriotic Association.

31. Why should we create a national health city?

Carrying out activities to create a national sanitary city is based on summarizing patriotic sanitary work, incorporating urban sanitary work into the city's overall plan, and gradually embarking on a comprehensive management, focusing on root causes, step-by-step implementation, and scientific management track. This transformation marks that the urban patriotic health movement has entered a new historical stage, which has important practical significance and far-reaching historical significance. Practice has proved that carrying out activities to create a national sanitary city is a need to create a good working, learning and living environment for the people, improve the health level of the people, do practical things and good things for the people, and further close the ties between the party and the government and the people; it is It is necessary to cultivate new trends in social civilization and health, improve the quality of citizens, and build socialist spiritual civilization; it is also necessary to improve urban functions, improve the investment environment, expand opening to the outside world, promote economic development, and accelerate the pace of urban modernization.

32. What does the creation of a national health city include?

⑴ Management of patriotic health organizations; ⑵ Health education; ⑶ City appearance and environmental sanitation; ⑷ Environmental protection; ⑸ Public places and drinking water sanitation; ⑹ Food hygiene; ⑺ Prevention and control of infectious diseases; ⑻ Vectors Biological control (removal of four pests in urban areas); ⑼ community and unit sanitation; ⑽ sanitation of urban villages and urban-rural fringe areas.

33. What are the 10 basic conditions that must be met to apply for a national sanitary city?

⑴The harmless treatment rate of urban domestic waste and feces is ≥80%; ⑵The centralized treatment rate of urban domestic sewage is ≥60%; ⑶The green coverage rate of built-up areas is ≥36%, and the green space rate is ≥31%, per capita The public green area is ≥7.5 square meters; ⑷The number of days with annual API index (air pollution index) <100 accounts for ≥70% of the annual days; ⑸rats, mosquitoes, flies, and cockroaches meet the requirements of the National Patriotic Association standards, and the other shall not exceed three times the national standard; ⑹ There are regulations or normative documents on the management of patriotic health work in this city; ⑺ There are no tobacco advertisements in urban built-up areas; ⑻ No major food safety accidents have occurred in the past two years; ⑼ In the past two years, There are no outbreaks of Category A or B infectious diseases every year; ⑽ The city’s residents’ satisfaction rate with the health conditions is ≥90%.

34. What effect does the creation of a national sanitary city have on the health of the people?

Improving people’s disease prevention awareness and health level is an important task of “Creating Health”. Through the mobilization of the whole people to eliminate the four evils and pay attention to hygiene, Chuangwei carries out mass health management, conducts health inspections and evaluations, conducts extensive health education and popularizes health and disease prevention knowledge, advocates a civilized and healthy lifestyle, and educates and guides the masses to develop good hygiene , living habits, continuously improve the living environment and health quality of urban residents, and play a role in improving people's health level.

35. What requirements does the National Sanitary City have for the hygiene of units and residents?

Units and residential areas must have a health management system, carry out regular health education and health inspections and evaluations, and keep the hospital environment clean and tidy , greening and beautification, hardened roads, smooth pavement, smooth sewers, complete sanitation facilities, toilets that meet sanitary requirements, daily domestic waste removal, no illegal construction, neatly placed vehicles, and active activities to eliminate the four pests. The indoor sanitary condition is in good condition, the corridors are clean and tidy, there is no messy piles of graffiti, and the doors and windows are not damaged.

36. What do the "five small industries" proposed in the establishment of a national sanitary city refer to?

Refers to small bathrooms, small beauty salons, small dance halls, small hotels, and small Internet cafes. .

36. What requirements does our city have for strengthening medical and health construction?

We must establish a disease prevention and control system and a medical treatment system, and the number of emergency vehicles should be no less than 1.2 for every 50,000 people. Strengthen the construction of community health service institutions. There will be one community health service center for every 30,000 to 50,000 residents, and one community health service station for every 5,000 to 10,000 residents. More than 95% of the health service stations will be included in the designated institutions of urban employee medical insurance. Residents will have a strong sense of health. The satisfaction rate of the service center (station) reaches over 80%.

38. What are the responsibilities of government agencies, institutions, shops, and residents facing the street in the management of city appearance and environmental sanitation in front of their doors?

The external environment must be clean and tidy. No vehicles or vehicles must be parked in front of the door. When operating on a road, the goods placed on the store counter should not exceed the threshold; the signboard in front of the door should be kept clean and tidy, with standardized text, no obvious obsolescence or damage, no typos, or missing words; bring your own garbage containers and place them within the threshold, and put garbage in classified bags Storage; canopies and shading surfaces are not allowed to be set up in front of the door without permission. They must be planned, set up and used uniformly by the planning department. They must be kept neat and intact and in harmony with the surrounding environment.

39. What are the specific requirements for food hygiene work in the National Sanitary City?

Food production and business units must conscientiously implement the "Food Hygiene Law of the People's Republic of China" and should It has a valid health license, a sound health management system, and full-time (part-time) health management personnel. Food produced and sold should be separated from raw and cooked food, and payment should be separated, and should be equipped with fly-proof, dust-proof, rodent-proof and moisture-proof facilities. Food production enterprises should produce food in accordance with the requirements of special or general specifications on food hygiene. The labels on the fixed-shaped packaged food sold meet the requirements, and no expired food is sold. Cities must take measures to prevent food poisoning. Food poisoning in the city is on a downward trend, the detection rate of food poisoning is increasing year by year, and no major food poisoning incidents have occurred.

40. What behaviors damage city appearance and environmental sanitation?

Spitting and defecation; discarding melon and fruit peels, paper scraps, cigarette butts and animal carcasses everywhere; Throwing objects and splashing water from (structure) buildings; scribbling graffiti, hanging advertisements, signs, etc. on buildings, structures, facilities and trees.

41. What are the requirements for the elimination of the four pests in urban areas to create a national sanitary city?

Rodent control: ① Complete anti-rodent facilities and scientific medication. No more than 2% of the rooms in farmers' markets, restaurants, hotels, restaurants, food processing, grain depots, hospitals, key units and institutions, schools, shopping malls and residential buildings have rat traces. ② The rodent-proof facilities for doors, windows, sewers (ditches) and vents in key places are qualified. ③ There should be no more than 5 rat traces in the environment at construction sites, garbage collection stations, parks, green spaces, along rivers, on both sides of railways, schools, unit courtyards, residential areas, etc. for a total of 2,000 meters.

Mosquito eradication: ① The positive rate of mosquito larvae and pupae in various water storage containers and stagnant water in and around residential buildings and units shall not exceed 3%. ② Use a 500ml collection spoon to collect mosquito larvae or pupae from large and medium-sized water bodies in urban areas. The positive rate does not exceed 3%, and the average number of larvae or pupae in the positive spoon does not exceed 5. ③ In special places, people can lure mosquitoes for 30 minutes during the day, and the average number of adult mosquitoes lured per person should not exceed 1.

Flies eradication: ① No more than 1% of rooms in key units have flies, no more than 3% in other units, and no more than 3 per positive room on average; no more than 5% of rooms in key units have unqualified fly-proof facilities; There must be no flies in places selling direct-to-eat food. ② Fly breeding areas are effectively managed, and the detection rate of larvae and pupae does not exceed 3%.

Cockroach extermination: ① No more than 3% of the rooms with adult or nymph positive cockroaches in the room will have an average of no more than 5 cockroaches and no more than 10 cockroaches per room. ② No more than 2% of the rooms have live cockroach oothecae, and no more than 4 cockroaches per room on average. ③ No more than 5% of the rooms have cockroach droppings, shed skin and other traces of cockroaches.

42. Which department awards the establishment of a national garden city?

Ministry of Construction.

43. What are the requirements for road greening in creating a national garden city?

① Urban road greening complies with the "Urban Road Greening Planning and Design Specifications". The road greening penetration rate and compliance rate are over 95% and 80% respectively. The area of ??green belts on urban arterial roads is not less than the total road land. 25% of the area; ② The city has formed a tree-lined road system, and the road greening has the characteristics of the region.

44. What are the five contents of establishing a national garden city landscape protection?

① Pay attention to the protection of the original natural features of the city; ② Highlight the urban culture and national characteristics, take effective measures to protect historical culture and have obvious effects, and protect cultural relics and historic sites and their surrounding environment; ③ The urban layout is reasonable and the buildings Harmonious and beautiful in appearance; ④ The laws and regulations for the protection and management of ancient and famous trees in the city are sound, the protection of ancient and famous trees is documented, responsibilities are implemented, and the measures are effective; ⑤ Outdoor advertising management is standardized, the system is sound and complete, and the effect is obvious.

45. What are the regulations on greening of units and greening of residential areas in the establishment of a national garden city?

① The green area of ??newly built residential areas accounts for more than 30% of the total land area, with rest and activity gardens provided. Old residential areas are renovated, and the green area is no less than 25% of the total land area; ② The city’s “garden community” " Accounting for more than 60%; ③ The funds for landscaping maintenance and management in residential areas are implemented, the measures are appropriate, the greening planting and maintenance is implemented, and the facilities are kept intact. ④ All units in the city attach great importance to courtyard greening and beautification, with more than 60% of the city's "garden units"; ⑤ More than 90% of units along the city's main roads have demolished walls to allow greening.

46. What content does urban landscaping evaluation index include?

Including per capita garden green space area, per capita public green space area, green coverage rate, green space rate, etc.

47. What is the per capita public green space area?

Refers to the average garden green space area per person of the urban population in a certain area. The calculation formula is: per capita garden green space area = garden green space area in the region/urban population in the region.

48. What is a public green space?

It refers to various parks and street parks open to the public at the municipal, district, and residential areas, including those within their scope. waters. Among them, the residential area-level park should be no less than 10,000 square meters, the width of the street park should be no less than 8 meters, and the area should be no less than 400 square meters.

49. What is the concept of a national environmental protection model city?

During the "Ninth Five-Year Plan" period, in order to promote the sustainable development of Chinese cities, the "National Environmental Protection "Ninth Five-Year Plan" and 2010 Vision Goals" approved by the State Council first proposed the concept of environmental protection model cities. The concept is "a model city with rapid economic development, clean and beautiful environment, and a virtuous ecological cycle." Later, during the specific implementation process, the concept of environmental protection model city was more accurately expressed as a livable city with prosperous social civilization, good environmental quality, virtuous ecological cycle, beautiful and clean city, sound infrastructure, comfortable and convenient life, "blue sky, Clear water, green land, tranquility and harmony” are important symbols of an environmental protection model city.

50. What are the basic conditions that should be met to create a national environmental protection model city?

First, the quantitative assessment of comprehensive improvement of the urban environment has ranked among the top in the province for three consecutive years; second, recently There have been no major or extremely serious environmental pollution and ecological damage accidents within the city's jurisdiction in the past three years, and there have been no major violations of environmental protection laws and regulations in the previous year. Contingency plans for environmental emergencies have been formulated and drills conducted; third, the environmental protection investment index ≥ 2.5% .

51. What is the important basis for the State Environmental Protection Administration to organize the acceptance work of "Creating a National Environmental Protection Model City"?

The technical assessment team determined by the State Environmental Protection Administration shall pass on-site inspections and archives Technical assessment report made after verification and covert inspection.

52. When did the work of establishing a national environmental protection model city begin?

1997.

53. Is the title of National Environmental Protection Model City a lifelong honor?

No.

54. Whose responsibility is it to create a national environmental protection model city?

Model creation is a government action. The government is responsible, departments implement it, and the whole people participate.

55. What are the assessment indicators for creating a national environmental protection model city?

It consists of four parts: economic society, environmental quality, environmental construction, and environmental management.

56. How can citizens take concrete actions to protect the ecological environment?

(1) Keep rivers and lakes clean; (2) Prevent noise pollution; (3) Protect wildlife; (4) Plant trees and care for flowers, plants and trees; (5) Protect land resources.

57. Can ordinary people really benefit from the establishment of a national environmental protection model city?

Through model creation, we can improve the quality of the urban environment and enhance the taste of the city; improve the competitiveness of the city and promote economic development; improve Living environment and improving the quality of life of the people, the people will benefit the most.

58. What is green consumption?

The green consumption concept has updated the traditional consumption that only cared about personal consumption in the past and paid little attention to the interests of social living environment. It combines the interests of consumption with the interests of protecting human survival and believes that the interests of consumption are exchanged at the expense of the environment. It is not advisable to boycott the purchase and consumption of goods that cause environmental pollution during the production and consumption process.

59. What is green food?

Green food is a general term for pollution-free, safe, high-quality and nutritious food that has been recognized by a specialized agency and is allowed to use the green food mark.

60. What is urban ecological environment?

Urban ecological environment is a unity formed by the interaction between residents, natural environment and artificial environment within the urban space. It is an open ecosystem of human self-domestication in an artificial environment with humans as the main body.

To be honest, it’s really troublesome. Hate.