Also known as Qilixiang, Shilixiang and Lycopodium. Native to Taiwan Province Province, tropical Asia, Malaysia and the Philippines. It belongs to rutaceae, Vaccinium, evergreen trees or shrubs. Multi-branched, alternate leaves, odd pinnate compound leaves, leaflets subsessile, oval leaves, smooth leaves. Terminal or axillary umbels, white, with strong fragrance, can spread to distant places. According to legend, Qilixiang is still audible seven miles away, hence the name "Qilixiang". Red berries can be produced after flowers, and ripe fruits can be eaten. The mosquito repellent effect is very good. Qilixiang is a tropical ornamental plant, which is mostly used in garden hedges and bonsai.

Pittosporum rubrum

There are also famous alum flowers and Qilixiang, which belong to Pittosporum and Pittosporum. Evergreen shrubs or small trees. Dense branches and leaves, chatting in the canopy. Simple leaves alternate, sometimes whorled at the top of branches, thick leathery obovate, entire, slightly curled at the edge, bright green on the surface, yellow and tender new leaves, terminal umbels, white, slightly green and fragrant flowers. The capsule is spherical, angular, green at first, yellow later, cracked when ripe, and the seeds are red and sticky. The flowering period is May, and the fruit ripening period is from September to 65438+ 10.

banksia rose

Also known as Radix Aucklandiae, Radix Aucklandiae, Radix Aucklandiae and Qilixiang, they belong to Rosaceae. Semi-evergreen climbing shrub with reddish-brown bark ("Radix Aucklandiae" used in traditional Chinese medicine is a compositae herb, not this species). White or light yellow flowers, fragrant, single double. Small flowers are common, big flowers are rare and expensive. Flower diameter 1.5 to 2.5 cm, flowering in late spring and early summer. People in white are like fragrant snow, and people in yellow are covered with brocade. The fruiting period is from September to 10, and the fruit is nearly spherical and red.

Aucklandia root grows rapidly, has extensive management, likes sunshine, and is suitable for places with lee and sun, and avoids moisture and water accumulation. It needs well-drained sandy soil and deep fertile soil layer. Cold tolerance, strong germination, pruning and shaping resistance. In the early stage of planting, it is necessary to control the germination of new branches at the base and promote the growth of main vines. Choose the main vine, according to the size of the bracket, too many seem crowded, usually 3 to 4 branches. Branches should not be staggered, slender branches can be woven into various shapes, properly pulled and tied, so that they can be attached to the bracket. Transplanting in the north is mostly in spring, and transplanting in the south is mostly in autumn. Before transplanting, the roots should be cut off to promote rooting, and at the same time, the branches should be trimmed again to promote multi-lateral branches.

Aucklandia is a traditional excellent climbing plant, which is deeply loved by people, especially its rich fragrance. It can be widely used in scaffolding, lattice walls, hedgerows, walls, etc. as vertical greening, can also be planted beside rockeries, walls or grass edges, and can also be used as flower buds, flowers and cut flowers. In management, it should be noted that as a climbing woody, only dead branches, weak branches and pests and diseases need to be pruned; As a flower hedge, after the flowers wither, the residual flowers and some branches should be cut off. Flowers can extract aromatic oil, fruits can be used for wine, and roots can be used as medicine.

saury

Scientific name: Cololnbis snira

English name: Pacific saury

It belongs to Oilfish and saury suborder, also known as saury. It is round and rod-shaped. Posterior dorsal fin

There are 5- 16 flippers and 6- 17 flippers behind the gluteal fin. There are many protrusions, but they are not long, and their teeth are thin and weak; The back is dark blue, the abdomen is silver, and the back of the snout and tail stalk is slightly yellow.

Saury is a pelagic fish, inhabiting the subtropical and temperate waters of the Pacific Ocean along the coast of Asia and America in190-580 N. Mainly distributed in the temperate waters of the North Pacific Ocean, they are cold-water fish, and the suitable temperature ranges are 10-24'C, 15- 18C shrimp and poda, followed by fish eggs and catching fish. 0

From August to 65438+February, saury on the Pacific side of Japan swam south from Hokkaido to northeast to reach the southern waters of Japan, and from February to July, it swam north to saury near Hokkaido to Thousand Islands.

The body is rich in protein and fat, so it tastes delicious, so steaming, boiling, frying and baking are cheap (the price of Japanese origin market is between 70 and 90 yen per kilogram). According to the analysis of nutritional components of saury by Shanghai Fisheries University, the protein content of saury is 20.7%.