Skin graft is dermis or epidermis. If the body is burned or otherwise damaged, it is very easy to scar. Once the scar is produced, everyone needs skin grafting. Everyone doesn't understand skin grafting, so is it dermis or epidermis?
Is the skin graft dermis or epidermis? 1 Skin grafting usually takes a part of skin from one's own healthy skin and covers it in the scar-removed area, which is more effective for large-area scar tissue or local tattoos that are not easy to wash off. There will be traces of suture around the wound after operation, and scars will be left at the site of skin removal. If you choose skin grafting with tight skin and good suture technology, the effect will be much better than the previous scar.
Skin grafting, skin transplantation, is to transfer normal skin to the defective area. Except for babies, skin transplantation can only take your own skin, otherwise taking other people's skin will lead to rejection, which is the same as organ transplantation.
Take your own skin to transplant, usually called sectional skin. The skin is thick and layered, from the outside to the inside, epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous tissue.
The epidermis is thin and the dermis may be thick. The dermis contains some auxiliary organs of the skin, such as hair follicles, sebaceous glands and sweat glands. Subcutaneous tissue may have subdermal vascular network, and then subcutaneous fat, which is not the scope of skin. Cross-sectional skin is transplanted by dividing the skin into different thicknesses such as blade thickness, medium thickness and full thickness.
Select the thickness of the graft as needed. After transplanting with each thickness, the effect and color purpose are different.
In addition, if the skin graft area is large, the healing of the donor site should also be considered. Usually, if the skin graft with a small area can suture the donor site, if the skin graft with a large area can only cut the fault skin with a leather knife or drum.
The cut cross-sectional skin is generally a part of epidermis and dermis, which will carry some accessory organs, including some epithelial tissues. Through self-healing, the wound of the skin is healed, which is skin grafting.
Skin grafting is dermis or epidermis. There are burns or other large scars on the body. Skin transplantation can be used to improve the condition of scar. Usually, a part of skin is taken from a person's healthy skin to cover the area where the scar is removed.
Skin grafting is a cosmetic surgery for skin problems. Usually, a part of skin is removed from a person's healthy skin to cover the scar-removed area.
Skin grafting surgery generally uses autologous skin, which will not cause rejection. You can choose the skin of groin, thigh and abdomen for transplantation, go to the burn plastic surgery department of the hospital for face-to-face consultation, and choose the appropriate surgical treatment under the guidance of a doctor.
It is suggested to strictly follow the doctor's advice, take careful care, take active anti-inflammatory treatment, avoid secondary infection, do not smoke and drink, do not eat spicy food, do not eat food that can easily cause allergies, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables.
Skin grafting operation cost
There are many factors that affect the cost of skin grafting.
1. How much is skin grafting? Firstly, according to the range of skin grafting, whether incision infection and flap necrosis occurred after skin grafting was analyzed objectively.
2. If the skin graft wound of the patient is small, the wound of the patient will heal well after operation, and there will be no incision infection and skin flap necrosis. In this case, the patient's treatment cost is low, about 7000-8000 yuan.
3. If the patient has a large range of skin grafting, postoperative incision infection and skin flap necrosis in different degrees. In this case, patients often need to strengthen the anti-infection and dressing change treatment of incision, and the treatment cost is high, and some patients may need about 15000 yuan. If the patient's incision is seriously infected and the skin flap is completely necrotic, the patient needs a second skin graft at this time, and the cost at this time may be about 20,000-30,000 yuan.
4. The cost of skin grafting operation, the second is related to the skin grafting area and the skin grafting materials used in the operation. When the area is small, there is no need to use high-value consumables, and it can save a lot of money to transplant with the patient's own skin. If the area is large, artificial leather is needed, and the cost will be much higher. Generally speaking, in municipal hospitals, if the skin graft area is less than 1% of the body surface area, the total treatment cost is about 1 10,000 yuan without using artificial skin and other materials. If the skin defect area is large, it may be necessary to transplant skin by stages and use artificial skin, and the cost may reach several hundred thousand yuan.
5. Pay special attention not to break the skin after skin grafting and try to avoid activities. Therefore, it is necessary to go to the hospital for examination first, choose the treatment method according to the condition, and determine the plan before deciding the price. You can check it regularly afterwards.
To sum up, the cost of skin grafting is still related to the degree of injury of patients.
Is the skin graft genuine or epidermal? There will be less scar after skin grafting.
In addition, scars are not easy to be convex and concave. If skin grafting is not necessary for burns, it is best to avoid skin grafting. Pigment is present after skin grafting. In addition, the color is completely different. Medical care in the middle and late stages is also very inconvenient. Skin grafting takes many years to gradually repair. Can we not transplant skin or try not to transplant skin?
Generally speaking, if a large area of skin is damaged, the wound can't be sutured by netting operation, or the skin at the edge of the wound can't heal independently, skin grafting is needed to deal with the problem of wound coverage.
There are many reasons for this skin injury with a large total area, such as skin ulcer, skin avulsion injury, traumatic skin injury and skin injury after burn scars removal. If the wound cannot be covered and healed with skin tissue as soon as possible, it will affect the quality of life, even cause serious infection and imbalance in the whole body, and even threaten life. Therefore, skin grafting is a reasonable method to treat large area skin injury.
In addition to skin grafting, there are other new methods to treat skin wounds, but skin grafting is still one of the most common cosmetic operations, especially because it has unparalleled advantages, such as high survival rate and low risk; Rich skin sources, even if there is only a little skin, the unique diagnosis and treatment method can expand the application scope of this little skin by 3 ~ 1 1 times, covering a large area of wounds; The operation cost is low; If the skin is taken moderately and the surgical treatment is satisfactory, the patient can be satisfied in appearance after operation.
The defects of skin grafting operation depend on the following points: (1) the skin graft after tube transplantation has certain convergence according to its thickness; The area after skin grafting is not as good as all normal skin nearby in terms of color, material and wear resistance. Long-term sensory impairment of skin after skin grafting; After most skin grafting operations, the skin in this area will lose the functions of hair growth and sweat metabolism.