What harm does fat fill the face have? Nowadays, many people like plastic surgery. With the improvement of people's living standards, the wind of loving beauty is also on the rise. Micro-plastic surgery has become a common operation in people's lives. Fat filling surgery is a kind of micro-plastic surgery. Learn about the harm of fat face and related information.
What harm does fat fill the face have? Autologous fat transplantation 1 Because the transplanted fat comes from itself, there will be no rejection, and once the suppressed fat survives, its appearance and feel are very natural, so it is deeply loved by cosmetic patients. What harm or adverse reaction will there be after facial fat transplantation? There are mainly the following points:
First, after autologous fat transplantation, there may be pain and swelling in the short term, and even hematoma or seroma.
Second, there will be pinholes after autologous fat transplantation. At this time, the needle eye must be kept clean, otherwise it will easily cause infection.
Third, after your own fat transplantation, because the fat can't survive completely, the fat will absorb some. If the absorption is not particularly uniform, it may cause local slight unevenness, or when the absorption on both sides is different, there may also be slight asymmetry on both sides.
Fourthly, if autologous fat does not survive well, it may touch local fat nodules or sclerosis when it is saponified, hardened or calcified. If it does not affect the overall appearance, it is not recommended to take it out. If it affects the appearance, it is recommended to take it out surgically.
Fifthly, in the process of autologous fat transplantation, if the local nerve, especially the facial nerve, is injured, it may cause facial nerve dysfunction. People say it may be a crooked mouth.
Sixth, in the process of autologous fat transplantation, if you accidentally pump fat into blood vessels, then fat embolism may occur. Once fat embolism occurs, it may cause local pain and swelling, skin necrosis and life-threatening situation.
Therefore, the filling of facial autologous fat is a delicate operation, which requires doctors' exquisite skills. You must go to a regular institution to find a regular doctor, so as to minimize these risks.
What harm does fat fill the face have? After facial fat filling, bleeding, hematoma, infection and ecchymosis may appear locally at the injection site. Because of the different filling amount of injected fat, it may cause bilateral asymmetry; Fat filling is used in places rich in facial blood vessels, such as nose and temporal forehead.
Fat particles entering blood vessels may cause vascular embolism, which is a serious complication. Because fat injection has a certain absorption rate, it may take 2-3 operations to fill the face; In addition, there may be small subcutaneous nodules on the face after operation, and the skin is uneven.
Fat-filled face may cause bleeding, hematoma and local ecchymosis at liposuction site and filling site, and may also cause fat liquefaction after fat filling, resulting in wound infection.
Due to improper operation by doctors, uneven fat filling will cause asymmetry on both sides of the face, and may also cause uneven skin and local numbness after filling. One-time fat filling has a certain absorption rate, and it usually needs 2-3 times of repeated injection filling.
In order to achieve better facial filling effect. When filling facial vascular-rich parts, such as temporal region, nasal root, forehead, etc., we must pay attention to avoid granular fat entering blood vessels, causing vascular embolism and serious complications.
The first is infection, which is the most common postoperative complication. Generally, it is because of the water in the eye of the needle, and you don't pay attention to protection when washing your hair, bathing and washing your face.
Followed by postoperative subcutaneous hemorrhage and hydrops, which is due to loose dressing after operation, which may lead to recanalization of blood vessels and postoperative bleeding.
Third, the skin in the operation area is uneven, that is, the area where we liposuction, that is, the fat donor area, is likely to have uneven liposuction.
Fourthly, the most common sequela, also called complication, is fat absorption. In all fat filling operations, fat absorption may occur after it.
What is the harm of fat filling the face 3 1, infection: the whole face fat filling surgery needs to be injected into all parts of the face, and there will be many pinholes on the face. If postoperative care is improper, bacteria and viruses will take the opportunity to invade subcutaneous tissue from pinhole, causing local facial infection and inflammation.
2. Local depression of the whole face: Because there are certain differences in the absorption effect and efficiency of fat in different parts, the fat injected into different parts of the face is absorbed to different degrees, which may cause the place where the fat does not survive to be flat, while the place where the fat survival rate is high is full, resulting in local depression or deformation of the whole face.
3, vascular embolism: If the doctor is not skilled, or the operation is wrong, he may accidentally inject fat into the blood vessels. If injected into small blood vessels, it will blacken the local skin of the face and be accompanied by pain. If injected into large blood vessels, it will cause vascular embolism, lead to ischemic necrosis, and even lead to immediate blindness of patients.
4, fat calcification: if the fat injected into the face can not be integrated into the growth and metabolism of the face, can not produce new capillaries to supply nutrition, these fats will gradually shrink, lose activity and gradually calcify. With the gradual accumulation of calcified fat cells, a large number of subcutaneous fat cells will gather in the face, resulting in uneven face.
As can be seen from the above, the harm of full-face facial fat filling is becoming more and more serious, so it is very necessary to choose a regular beauty hospital and skilled doctors. In addition, it is best to carry out physical examination and allergy test before operation, so that doctors can make good preparations before operation and take preventive and first-aid measures against accidents.
The hazards of full-face facial fat filling mainly include the following three points:
1, vascular embolism, in the process of injecting fat into the face, it may be injected into the blood vessels. If it is a small blood vessel, the skin with local blood supply will turn black, and the patient will feel pain and get worse. If it is a large blood vessel, the consequences will be more serious, such as the ophthalmic artery, and the patient will be blind immediately.
2, local depression, because the whole face is full of fat, fat injected into the face, will not all survive, generally live at about 70%. Due to the different absorption of fat in different parts, the survival rate of fat in different parts is not the same, which may cause the places with more fat survival to be full, while the places with less fat survival to be depressed.
3, infection, because the whole face is filled, there are many injection sites, bacteria and viruses may enter the subcutaneous through pinholes, causing local infection, requiring oral or intravenous antibiotics.