First, the external incision method
1. External incision is a permanent double eyelid operation, which removes loose skin, orbicularis oculi muscle and fat through the incision, and directly sutures the skin, orbicularis oculi muscle and anterior fascia of meibomian under direct vision, thus forming double eyelids.
2, suitable for the crowd: suitable for the vast majority of people with single eyelids, especially for people with loose upper eyelid skin, older age, epicanthus and more orbital fat.
3. Advantages: it can optimize the treatment of skin, fat and muscle, and the double eyelids are stable and lasting, with deep wrinkles and strong three-dimensional effect.
4. Disadvantages: The swelling takes a long time and requires a long recovery period. Scars may appear 30-60 days after surgery, and it takes about 3-6 months to slowly fade away.
Second, suture ligation method
1, suture ligation method is to directly bury suture (or polymer suture) between skin and meibomian, so that the skin of upper eyelid adheres to meibomian, thus forming double eyelids. Suture ligation can be intermittent suture or continuous suture.
2, suitable for the crowd: more suitable for young people with large eyelids, thin eyelids, no bloated eyelids, no slack eyelid skin, normal tension and no epicanthus.
3. Advantages: It recovers quickly after operation, and it is not easy to leave scars. Generally, it can return to nature in 30-45 days.
4. Disadvantages: This kind of operation can't deal with skin, fat and levator muscle well, and the double eyelid line is kept for a short time.
Third, three points in Korean
1, Korean three-point is a surgical method between incision and suture ligation. This surgical method needs to make three small discontinuous wounds with a length of only 2-3mm on the eyelid, then insert the suture into each incision, and then tie the suture in turn, thus forming a double eyelid.
2, suitable for the crowd: patients with loose eyelids are not suitable for this kind of surgery.
3. Advantages: This semi-open double eyelid operation has little trauma and can properly remove orbicularis oculi muscle and fat.
4, insufficient: can not remove excess skin.
Extended data:
People who are not suitable to be double eyelid surgery:
1, eye and eye diseases. Such as congenital amblyopia, conjunctivitis and acute skin infection.
2, facial nerve abnormalities, such as eyelid dysfunction caused by facial paralysis.
3, special eyelid shape, the postoperative effect may not be ideal. This is more complicated, for example, some eyeballs are unusually prominent, and if double eyelids are made, the shortcomings will be more prominent.
4. People with scar constitution should be cautious.
5, unreasonable requirements, unstable mentality, don't do surgery easily.
6. Relatives strongly oppose it.
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