Dongyang Maternal and Child Health Hospital (Dongyang Women and Children's Hospital) was founded in 1952, which is a third-class first-class hospital. The hospital has seven first-class professional clinical departments, including gynecology, obstetrics, pediatrics, women's health care, children's health care, breast department and Chinese medicine department, 23 second-class professional clinical departments and 8 medical technology departments.

Gynecology is a diagnosis and treatment subject in medical institutions. Gynecology is a branch of gynecology and obstetrics, and it is a professional department for the diagnosis and treatment of female gynecological diseases, which is divided into western medicine gynecology and Chinese medicine gynecology. Gynecological diseases include: female reproductive system diseases are gynecological diseases, including vulvar diseases, vaginal diseases, uterine diseases, tubal diseases, ovarian diseases and so on.

Gynecological diseases are mainly divided into seven categories: gynecological inflammation, induced abortion, sexually transmitted diseases, irregular menstruation, infertility, gynecological plastic surgery and gynecological tumors. Four diagnostic methods: inquiring, smelling and pulse diagnosis, are the basic diagnostic methods of gynecology in traditional Chinese medicine. The physiological and pathological characteristics of women determine their particularity in diagnosis, and they can cooperate with gynecological examination and laboratory examination when necessary.