Outline of the Senior Health Professional and Technical Qualification Examination: Burn Surgery Major (Senior)

Reference materials for the Hygiene Series Advanced Professional Technical Qualification Examination

(Burn Surgery Major - Advanced)

1. Professional knowledge

(1) Professional knowledge

1. Proficient in normal skin structure and function

2. Proficient in pathological morphological changes of burns

3. Proficient in burns Basic theories of pathophysiological changes in shock

4. Proficient in the basic theories of inhalation injury

5. Proficient in water, electrolyte and acid-base balance disorders

6. Master the visceral complications after burns

7. Master the important complications after burns: ARDS, acute renal failure, acute stress mucosal lesions

8. Master the burns The basic theory of infection

9. Be familiar with the basic theory of metabolic reaction and nutritional support after burns

10. Be familiar with the basic theory of burn immunity

11. Be familiar with the skin Theories related to various tissue transplants

12. Familiar with burns in children and the elderly

13. Familiar with the basic theories of burn plastic surgery and functional reconstruction

14. Understand Basic knowledge of burn anesthesia

(2) Relevant professional knowledge

1. Proficient in trauma surgery (including hand surgery, microsurgery), critical care medicine, and clinical pharmacology 2. Master the relevant knowledge of general surgery, ENT, and rehabilitation medicine

3. Be familiar with the relevant knowledge of respiratory medicine, gastroenterology, obstetrics, pediatrics, and blood purification technology

4. Understand the relevant knowledge of medical psychology

2. New developments in the discipline

Understand the current status and development trends of this major and related majors at home and abroad, and constantly absorb new information Theories, new knowledge, and techniques are used in medical practice and scientific research.

1. Be proficient in the new advances in burn shock theory and clinical treatment

2. Be proficient in the new advances in burn multiple organ failure

3. Be proficient in burn injuries New developments in infection

4. Master new developments in inhalation injuries

5. Be familiar with new developments in post-burn metabolic disorders and nutritional support treatment

6. Be familiar with new developments in refractory wound treatment

7. Understand the application of biotechnology and tissue engineering technology in wound repair

3. Professional practical ability

1. Be proficient in the treatment of common diseases in this profession, such as: medium and small area burns, mild and moderate inhalation injuries, burns of special causes and special parts, and visceral complications, etc.

2. Be proficient in the rescue and treatment of critically ill patients, including large-area deep burns, burn shock, severe inhalation injuries, severe high-voltage electrical burns, complex chemical burns, severe infections and multiple organ dysfunction, etc. .

3. Be proficient in various burn wound treatment and repair techniques, such as: escharectomy, escharectomy, and various skin and skin flap transplantations.

4. Be proficient in the formation mechanism of hypertrophic scars after burns and their prevention and treatment methods.

5. Master the methods of dealing with complex and difficult diseases.

6. Be able to undertake various large-scale consultations, and have the ability to organize and direct the rescue of groups of burn victims and other major rescue work.

7. Be proficient in comprehensive therapy for post-burn rehabilitation.

8. Have independent and innovative scientific research capabilities, and master relevant knowledge in biosafety technology, experimental zoology, clinical epidemiology and medical statistics.

IV. Diseases in this specialty

1. Thermal burns

2. Inhalation injuries

3. Electrical burns

4. Chemical burns

5. Cold injuries

6. Radiation burns

7. Combined burn injuries

8 , Burn infection

9. Burn shock

10. Water, electrolyte and acid-base balance imbalance after burns

11. Acute stress mucosal lesions