Before planting Gala apple trees, apply sufficient base fertilizer to the soil. Loose and fertile soil is conducive to the growth of seedlings. After the seedlings survived, they began to cultivate the soil and stretch their roots. Plus the subsequent fertilization, the roots can fully grow.

2. Time

Gala apple trees can also be planted in spring. If it is planted in autumn, we should pay attention to watering enough water before the arrival of cold winter, try our best to raise the ground temperature and improve the survival rate of fruit seedlings.

pollinate

Before planting Gala apple trees, dig several pits in the soil, spread fertilizer, fill the soil, loosen the soil during maintenance, and water with compound fertilizer or urea to promote the absorption of water and fertilizer.

water

When planting Gala apple trees, cover the roots with soil and water them once. After a slow seedling stage, the light is sufficient. In hot summer, we should water it on time every day. In spring and winter, we can reasonably observe soil moisture and humidity.

create an image

The tree shape of Gala apple tree still has a great influence on the yield, so it is necessary to determine the tree shape and keep the central trunk. The generated branches extend outward to both sides along the central stem and grow centrifugally.

Step 6: Planting

Planting density should be determined according to local soil conditions. Apple trees in Aigara are usually planted on fertile land, and the planting rate is 2m× 3m, and the planting rate is about11plant per mu.

prune

In order to form the crown of Gala apple tree, it is necessary to prune, adjust the length of each main branch, slowly put in new shoots, long branches and main branches, cut short the main branches, promote the germination of side branches, naturally form a happy tree, and keep strong central branches or main branches.

8. Increase production

Gala apples ripen in September. When the fruit is immature, topdressing and watering once can improve the yield of Gala apple and promote fruit expansion through foliar fertilizer.

9. The main apple diseases and insect pests are anthracnose, brown spot, red spider, apple leaf roller moth, firefly leaf beetle and so on. Let me remind you that the prevention and control of leaf fruit diseases should not be sloppy before it rains and bagging.

Medication scheme before rain in early July: 60% triadimefon, 2,000 times of diazole+4,000 times of 40% nitrile azole+800 times of 50% wind guiding powder+2,000 times of 25% triadimefon or 65,438 times of 15% pyridoxal+0,000 times +200 times of Hong Rui leaves sprayed with amino acids.

65438+ 0-3 days before opening the bag of Gala apple: 25% pyrazole ether 2000 times +5% Lixuanjia Navee salt 4000 times +4.5% beta-cypermethrin 65438 times +0000 times+silicon channel 65438 times +0500 times or potassium dihydrogen phosphate 400 times. Or the foliar spray after bag removal can be 2000 times +65438 times +0500 times of silicon channel.