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Licensed pharmacists practice Chinese medicine once a day -20 19 Tianjin physical examination (20 19.9. 17)
20 19 licensed pharmacist "comprehensive knowledge and skills of traditional Chinese medicine" sprints every day.

The weakness of the 1. triple pulse is that it is empty.

A. Floating pulse B. Deficiency pulse

C. gomai doctor: removing pulse

E. generating pulses

2. The pulse comes and goes powerfully, and the pulse conditions of the three lifts are all the same.

A. red pulse B. slippery pulse

C. tight pulse D. solid pulse

E. chord pulse

3. Abdominal mass, pain without fixed location, invisible evidence, indefinite aggregation and dispersion, disease genus

A. Phlegm coagulation B. Qi stagnation

C. Insect accumulation D. Drinking water

E. blood stasis

4. The pain on the right side of the abdomen is mild, and it is more common to have severe pain after sudden pressing.

A. insect accumulation B. flatulence

C. Intestinal carbuncle D. Blood stasis

E. Dry stool and internal stagnation

5. The main manifestations of stomach qi in pulse condition are

A. Not floating or sinking B. Soft and powerful

C. the length is moderate. Ulnar pulse is very strong.

E. Stay calm and harmonious

6. Weak veins are characterized by

A. floating thin, weak and soft B. the pulse is as thin as a line, which should mean obvious

C. Very thin and very soft, pressing on the heart. D. heavy and thin, weak and soft

E. the pulse is slow and sometimes stops.

7. The characteristics of knot pulse are

A. counting stops, there is no definite number. B. Counting stops and there are no definite figures.

C. slow down and stop, there is no definite figure. D. slow down and stop, there is a fixed number.

E. at first, it was sparse and dense, like a rope.

8. Patients with abdominal bulge, accompanied by fatigue, especially when active, weak pulse, should be identified as follows.

A. Qi deficiency syndrome B. Qi stagnation syndrome

C. Qi stagnation syndrome D. Qi inversion syndrome

E. syndrome of gas detachment

9. A patient, paralyzed by stroke, has been in bed for many years, with bedsore on his buttocks, no redness or pain, shortness of breath, low voice, pale face, pale tongue, heavy and thin pulse and weakness. Syndrome differentiation should be as follows

A. Yang deficiency and blood stasis B. Qi deficiency and blood stasis

C. Deficiency of both qi and blood D. Deficiency of both qi and yin

E. Qi stagnation and blood stasis

10. Women with red color before menstruation, thin mass and large amount should belong to it.

A. Qi deficiency B. Blood heat

C. Yin deficiency D. Yang deficiency

E. cold-blooded

1 1. spontaneous sweating mostly belongs to

A. Yang deficiency B. Yin deficiency

C. Deficiency of body fluid D. Blood deficiency

E. blood fever

12. A person who has been seriously ill for a long time and is extremely weak in essence, suddenly chattering and getting better, belongs to

A. go to god. B. lack of god

C. Absence D. False God

E. God's confusion

13. Unconscious, touching the bed along the clothes and pinching the empty line belong to

A. Distraction B. Absence

C. False gods D. God chaos

E. God

14. Symptoms of deficiency-cold syndrome are

A. cyan B. red

C. white D. black

E. yellow

15. The common complexion of patients with spleen-qi deficiency syndrome is

Blue and yellow.

C. Blue and purple D. Dim

E. drying up

16. The common facial manifestations of blood loss are

A. Pale and thin B. Dark yellow and thin

C. White and vanity D. Blue and black and vanity

E. Dark red and thin

17. If there is a gray false membrane in the throat, it will bleed again and then come back to life. this is

A. Deficiency of spleen and stomach cold B. Lung and stomach heat

C. Damp-heat syndrome of liver and gallbladder D. Injury of Yin due to lung heat

E. exogenous wind and heat

18. The common symptoms of spleen deficiency and dampness are

A. Oral erosion B. Oral salivation

C. chapped lips

E. His face is dark and dry

19. The characteristics of greasy moss are

A. the particles are very fine and difficult to scrape. B. the particles are large and difficult to scrape.

C. fine particles, easy to scrape D. smooth and moist, easy to scrape.

E. The color is white and thick, and it is easy to scrape off.

20. The pathogenesis of tongue flaccidity is

A. Cold coagulation of liver pulse B. Phlegm turbidity and blood stasis

C. Blood stasis D. Wind phlegm blocking collaterals

E. deficiency of qi and blood

2 1. What is the common tongue coating of stomach-qi-yin injury?

A. Rootless moss B. Burned moss

C. Flower peeling D. Black dry moss

E. powder coating

22. At the extreme stage of exogenous fever, the tongue is common.

A. Pale white tongue B. Pale red tongue

C. red tongue D. cyan

E. crimson tongue

23. At the extreme stage of exogenous fever, the tongue is common.

A. Pale white tongue B. Pale red tongue

C. red tongue D. cyan

E. crimson tongue

24. Phlegm is yellow and sticky, mostly genus.

A. Dry phlegm B. Wind phlegm

C. Wet phlegm D. Hot phlegm

E. cold phlegm

25. Which of the following is a characteristic of Zheng Sheng?

A. language barrier, knowing oneself after speaking B. language repetition, intermittent

C. incoherent, loudly D. soliloquize, mutter.

E. speak quietly and be angry and lazy.

26. Chest tightness and excessive breathing are the key points of syndrome differentiation.

A. Inflammation of liver fire B. Stagnation of liver qi

C. hyperactivity of liver yang D. damp-heat in liver and gallbladder

E. endogenous movement of liver wind

27. Sour taste in the mouth can be found in

A. Dental caries B. Stomach fever

C. Accommodation D. Carbuncle

E. carbuncle of lung

28. But it does not include heat and cold.

A. Hot flashes due to yin deficiency B. Alternation of cold and heat

C. Yangming hot flashes D. Wet temperature hot flashes

E. High fever persists

29. The symptoms of hot flashes with wet temperature are

A. the body is not hot. B.it's very hot in the afternoon.

C. the head and body are heavy. Chest tightness and nausea

E. night sweats

30. Night sweats are characterized by

A. Sweat often, especially when you exercise.

C. Sweating on hands, feet and heart D. Sweating when sleeping and stopping when waking up.

E. Sweating on one side of the body

Reference answer and analysis

1 answer B. analysis: this question examines the knowledge points related to pulse conditions. Three pulses are weak, and the empty pulse is the pulse condition of virtual pulse.

2 answer D. analysis: this question examines the knowledge points related to pulse conditions. The pulse state in which the pulse comes and goes forcefully and all three parts are pushed up is the characteristic of true pulse.

3 answer B. analysis: chest pain, belching pain reduction-qi stagnation.

4 answer C. analysis: this question examines the knowledge about pressing the abdomen. It is a typical manifestation of intestinal carbuncle to press gently to the right first, with less pain, and then suddenly let go after pressing again.

5 answer e. analysis: the flat pulse has three characteristics: one is "god", that is, the pulse is gentle and powerful; The second is the "stomach", that is, the pulse comes and goes calmly and rhythmically; The third is "root", that is, the sinking of a ruler should refer to strength.

6 answer D. analysis: weak and soft pulse is tidal pulse; The pulse is as thin as a line, indicating that the obvious pulse is a fine pulse: the extremely fine and soft pulse is a micro pulse; The pulse characteristics of weak pulse are extremely soft and heavy; The pulse comes slowly, and sometimes the pulse that stops is related to the knot pulse and the generation pulse.

7 answer C. analysis: counting and stopping, the condition for stopping the pulse with an indefinite number is to promote the pulse; Stop slowly, stop with a fixed number as the characteristic of pulse; The pulse condition is sparse and dense at first, such as rope, which is a critical pulse condition; The pulse condition of the knot pulse is slow and irregular, that is, there is no fixed number.

8 Answer B. Analysis: Qi deficiency syndrome is characterized by qi deficiency, laziness, mental fatigue, and various symptoms are aggravated during exercise. Qi stagnation syndrome is manifested as abdominal distension, organ prolapse and other qi deficiency symptoms. Qi stagnation syndrome is characterized by abdominal distension and pain; The key points of syndrome differentiation are cough and wheezing, vomiting and hiccups, headache and dizziness, and even fainting and vomiting blood. The key points of syndrome differentiation are syncope and sweating in limbs.

9 Answer C. Analysis: The patient is ill in bed for a long time, and the qi and blood deficiency can't nourish muscles, so bedsore occurs, which is not red and painless, and at the same time, shortness of breath, loss of appetite, pale face, pale tongue and weak pulse are all manifestations of qi and blood deficiency.

10 answer a. Analysis: Qi deficiency can't solidify blood, and women can have early menstruation and large amount; Due to qi deficiency and insufficient blood biochemistry, the menstrual color is reddish and thin.

1 1 Answer A. Analysis: Yang deficiency can't protect muscle surface, Fu Xuan is not dense, body fluid leaks out, and spontaneous sweating occurs.

12 answer D. analysis: this question examines the clinical manifestations and significance of mental gain, loss, falsehood and confusion during home visits. For example, a patient who is chronically ill, seriously ill and extremely weak in essence, originally did not want to talk, and his voice was low and weak, and suddenly he turned to talk, which is a false god.

13 answer B. analysis: this question examines the clinical manifestations and significance of daydreaming, daydreaming, illusion and daydreaming. If the patient's eyes are dull, his pupils are dull, he is listless, unresponsive, breathless, or even unconscious, he touches the bed along the clothes, pinches the thread, or falls down with his eyes closed, his hands are scattered and his urine is left, what is it called? Absence? Or? No god? .

14 answer C. analysis: this question examines the clinical significance of white. White governs deficiency-cold syndrome and blood loss syndrome. Whiteness is a symptom of disharmony between qi and blood, with weakness of yang, qi and blood, or deficiency of qi and blood, resulting in deficiency of qi and blood and pale complexion.

15 answer B. analysis: this question examines the clinical manifestations and significance of five-color main symptoms. Pale face is mostly due to qi deficiency of spleen and stomach, and qi and blood can't be glorious.

16 answer a. analysis: this question examines the clinical significance of facial whitening in five-color main symptoms. Whiteness is a symptom of disharmony between qi and blood, with weakness of yang, qi and blood, or deficiency of qi and blood, resulting in deficiency of qi and blood and pale complexion. If it is pale and emaciated, it is mostly excessive blood loss.

17 answer D. analysis: when looking at the throat, pay attention to the abnormal changes in its color and shape. If the throat is red, swollen and painful, it is mostly lung and stomach heat accumulation; Red, swollen and festering, with yellow and white rot spots, full of lung and stomach heat toxin; If the color is bright red and delicate, the pain is unbearable, mostly due to yin deficiency and fire; The reddish color is not swollen, and it will not heal for a long time, which is a virtual fire floating; There is a gray-white false film, which can't be wiped off, bleeds again, and then comes back to life. It is diphtheria, which belongs to the syndrome of lung heat damaging yin.

18 answer B. analysis: salivation is mostly due to spleen deficiency and dampness, or heat in the stomach, which is also seen in insect accumulation. Oral erosion is mostly caused by spleen and stomach heat accumulation. Chapped lips are mostly caused by exogenous pathogens, and are also seen in body fluids injured by heat. Lip color is pale and white, mostly caused by deficiency of both qi and blood. Black and dry face, mostly caused by long-term consumption of kidney essence.

19 answer a. analysis: this question examines the changes in moss quality. The greasy fur particles are fine and dense, and it is difficult to shave. Large particles and easy scraping are the characteristics of rot.

20 answer e. analysis: this question examines the state change of the tongue. Tongue flaccidity is mostly caused by deficiency of qi and blood, vaginal fluid loss and muscle and vein dystrophy.

2 1 answer C. analysis: this question examines the clinical significance of moss. If the tongue coating is not completely peeled off and the peeling place is smooth and without coating, it is called flower peeling, which belongs to the syndrome of both stomach qi and yin injury.

22 Answer E. Analysis: This question examines the significance of tongue color to clinical diagnosis. Exogenous fever means that pathogenic heat penetrates into the blood, which is more common in the extreme period of fever. When the tongue is dark red, it is called crimson tongue.

23 Answer E. Analysis: This question examines the significance of tongue color for clinical diagnosis. Exogenous fever means that pathogenic heat penetrates into the blood, which is more common in the extreme period of fever. When the tongue is dark red, it is called crimson tongue.

24 answer D. analysis: this question examines the main diseases of abnormal discharge. Dry phlegm is less and sticky, and it is not easy to be discharged; Wet phlegm is easy to cough up, and the amount is large; Phlegm heat is yellow or white and sticky; Cold phlegm is white and thin.

25 answer B. analysis:? Speak from the heart? Language disorders are mostly heart diseases. If God is confused and gibberish, the loud speaker is delirious, which is common in the demonstration of heat disturbing the mind; Zheng Sheng is a weak person with unconsciousness, repetitive language, intermittent voice, and mental disorder. If you are rude, arrogant and irrational, it is madness, which is common in madness syndrome and is caused by phlegm-fire disturbing the heart; Muttering, talking without an object, and stopping at the sight of people are monologues, which are common in epilepsy and are mostly manifestations of lack of heart and spirit.

26 answer B. analysis: this question examines the clinical significance of breathing. Excessive breathing, also known as sighing, refers to the feeling of depression in the chest and the sound of sighing, which is mostly caused by depression and liver failure.

27 answer C. analysis: the stomach heat of dental caries is foul gas, lodging is sour gas, the inner carbuncle is rancid gas, and the lung carbuncle is cough, phlegm, purulent blood and abnormal smell.

Answer B. analysis: this question examines the type of heat rather than cold. But heat is not cold, including: real heat, that is, high heat does not retreat; Hot flashes, namely hot flashes due to yin deficiency, hot flashes due to wet temperature and hot flashes due to Yangming; Long-term low-grade fever is mostly due to qi deficiency and fever.

29 answer e. analysis: this question examines the clinical manifestations of dampness, temperature and hot flashes with heat but no cold. Hot flashes with wet temperatures are characterized by hot afternoons and low body heat. Its diseases are mostly in the spleen and stomach. Because wet suppresses heat, heat is difficult to penetrate, so the body is not hot. It's very hot at first, but it will burn your hands after a while. Most of them are accompanied by chest tightness, nausea, heavy head and light body, loose stool and greasy fur. Option e is the expression of yin deficiency and hot flashes.

30 answer D. analysis: this question examines the characteristics of night sweats. Sweating is also called sweating; Sweating often, sweating more after activities; Sweating when falling asleep and stopping sweating when waking up is called night sweats; Sweating on hands and feet is caused by fumigation of yin meridian and heat depression; Sweating on one side of the body is caused by wind phlegm or rheumatism blocking collaterals, or poor camp and health, or disharmony between qi and blood.

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