Historical evolution

Liangqing District has a long history. Before the Qin Dynasty, it was the land of Baiyue. In 214 BC, after the Qin Dynasty unified the Lingnan region, it established three counties: Guilin, Xiang, and Nanhai. Liangqing District belonged to Guilin County.

In the sixth year of Yuanding in the Western Han Dynasty (111 BC), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty reunified Lingnan, and Liangqing District came under the jurisdiction of Lingfang County, Yulin County. During the Three Kingdoms period, it belonged to Wu, and later it came under the jurisdiction of six dynasties: Western Jin, Eastern Jin, Song, Qi, Liang, and Chen.

Jinxing County was governed in Jinxing County, which is now Nanning. This was the beginning of the establishment of Nanning Liangqing. In the 18th year of the founding of Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty (598 AD), Jinxing County was renamed Xuanhua County. Emperor Yang of Sui Dynasty changed the prefecture to a county and returned it to Yulin County.

In the fourth year of Wude in the Tang Dynasty (AD 612), Xuanhua County was renamed Nanjin Prefecture (belonging to Lingnan Road). In the eighth year of Zhenguan (AD 634), Southern Jinzhou was renamed Yongzhou, and the lower governor's office of Yongzhou was established. This is the origin of the abbreviation "Yong" in Nanning. In the first year of Tianbao of Tang Dynasty (AD 742), Yongzhou was renamed Langning County. In the first year of Qianyuan (758 AD), Langning County was renamed Yongzhou. In the third year of Xiantong in the Tang Dynasty (862 AD), Lingnan Road was divided into East and West Roads. Lingnan West Road, the seat of governance was Yongzhou (now Nanning).

In the seventh year of Tianfu in the Later Jin Dynasty (AD 942), Yongzhou was changed to Chengzhou and still returned to Chu. In the first year of Guangshun of the later Zhou Dynasty (951 AD), it was renamed Yongzhou and belonged to the Southern Han Dynasty. After the Song Dynasty unified the country, Liangqing District was affiliated to Guangnan West Road.

In the 16th year of the Yuan Dynasty (1279 AD), it belonged to Yongzhou Road. In the first year of Yuan Taiding (1324 AD), Yongzhou Road was changed to Nanning Road. In the 23rd year of the Zheng Dynasty (1363), Huguang Xingzhongshu Province was divided into Guangxi Xingzhongshu Province, and Liangqing was subordinate to Guangxi Xingzhongshu Province.

In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368 AD), Nanning Road was renamed Nanning Prefecture, which is now Nanning and is under the jurisdiction of the Chief Envoy of Guangxi. The Qing Dynasty implemented the provincial system and changed the administrative envoy department to Guangxi Province. Today, Liangqing District is under the jurisdiction of Xuanhua County, Nanning Prefecture.

On September 15, 2004, the State Council approved (Guohan [2004] No. 79) to adjust some administrative divisions of Nanning City: the establishment of Liangqing District of Nanning City. The five towns of Liangqing, Nama, Nachen, Datang and Nanxiao in the original Yongning County were placed under the jurisdiction of Liangqing District, and the People's Government of Liangqing District was stationed in Liangqing Town. Liangqing District was prepared for establishment on March 18, 2005, and officially established on April 30, 2005.

Liangqing District was started on March 18, 2005, and officially established on April 30, 2005. Geographic environment Location realm

Liangqing District is located in the south-central part of Guangxi, south of Nanning City. It borders Yongning District to the east, Shangsi County of Fangchenggang City and Qinbei District of Qinzhou City to the south, Jiangnan District to the west, and faces Qingxiu District across the Yongjiang River to the north. It is the southern gate of the Beibu Gulf outlet of the Nanning line. Climate

Liangqing District is located south of the Tropic of Cancer, with high temperatures and abundant precipitation. It is characterized by long, hot and rainy summers, short, warm and dry winters, and a long frost-free period. It belongs to the south subtropical monsoon climate region, with an average annual sunshine duration of 1827 hours and a sunshine percentage of 39%. The annual average temperature is 21.6°C, the average annual number of frost days is only 4.3, and the prevailing wind direction is easterly and southeasterly throughout the year. Resources Mineral Resources

The main mineral resources in Liangqing District include iron, lead, zinc, copper, titanium, barite, granite, and limestone. Land Resources

By the end of 2011, Liangqing District had a land area of ??1,379 square kilometers. The cultivated land area is 16,600 hectares, including 10,900 hectares of paddy fields and 52,800 hectares of forest land. Administrative divisions

The administrative area of ??Liangqing District is 1,379 square kilometers. In 2010, Liangqing District governed 6 towns, 1 subdistrict, 57 administrative villages, 12 communities, and 436 natural villages (tunnels). Nanning Dashatian Economic Development Zone was established in 1987. The first phase of the planned area is 6.5 square kilometers. It stretches from the original Nanning District Horticulture Garden in the east, to Liangfeng River in the west, to Wuxiang Ridge in the south, and to the Yongjiang River in the north. The development zone has a population of 65,000. . Liangqing Town has a total area of ??124 square kilometers and governs 1 community, 8 administrative villages, 35 natural slopes, and 325 villager groups. In 2004, the town's total population was 48,356, including 44,240 agricultural residents and 4,116 non-agricultural residents. The Zhuang nationality accounted for 96.1% and the Han nationality accounted for 3.8%. Datang Town has a total land area of ??498 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 1 community, 13 administrative villages, 111 natural slopes, 409 villager groups, and a total population of 45,000, of which the Zhuang ethnic group accounts for 99% of the total population. Nanxiao Town has a total area of ??294 square kilometers. In 2004, the town governed 1 community, 13 administrative villages, 108 natural slopes, 387 villager groups, and a total population of 42,000. Nama Town has a total area of ??168 square kilometers. In 2004, the town governed 1 community, 7 administrative villages, 68 natural slopes, and a total population of 25,000. Nachen Town has a total area of ??293 square kilometers. In 2004, the town had jurisdiction over 1 community, 15 administrative villages, 104 natural slopes, and 173 villager groups, with a total population of 32,654, including 31,369 agricultural population and 1,285 non-agricultural population. The Han nationality accounted for 4.8% and the Zhuang nationality accounted for 95.2%. %.

Population and Ethnicity

By the end of 2011, Liangqing District had a total population of 240,200, including 207,200 agricultural population and 33,000 non-agricultural population; Liangqing District is mainly dominated by Zhuang and Han, of which Zhuang is the largest population in Liangqing District The largest ethnic group, accounting for 91.69% of the total population. Economy Comprehensive

In 2009, the urban GDP was 5,854.06 million yuan, an increase of 14.51% over the previous year. In 2010, the GDP of Liangqing District was 7.13859 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.02%, and the per capita GDP was 23,948 yuan.

In 2012, the urban area's GDP was 9.9 billion yuan, an increase of 5.0%; fiscal revenue was 830 million yuan, an increase of 15.6%; the fixed asset investment of the whole society was 17.16 billion yuan, an increase of 35.0%; The total output value of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 11.8 billion yuan; the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 3.54 billion yuan; the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 2.26 billion yuan.

In 2013, Liangqing District completed a regional GDP of 10.8 billion yuan, an increase of 12% over 2012; the actual fiscal revenue was 1.022 billion yuan, an increase of 23.3%; the fixed asset investment of the whole society was 12.17 billion yuan, an increase of 12% from 2012. 30.5%; the total output value of industries above designated size was 13.7 billion yuan, an increase of 13.2%; the added value of industries above designated size was 4.09 billion yuan, an increase of 10%; the total retail sales of consumer goods was 2.602 billion yuan, an increase of 17%; the output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 3.05 billion yuan, An increase of 2.5%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 21,440 yuan, an increase of 11%; the per capita net income of farmers was 8,406 yuan, an increase of 13%. Primary Industry

Liangqing District has fertile land, sufficient sunlight, moderate rainfall, mild climate, and is suitable for farming in all seasons, making it suitable for the development of agriculture.

In 2005, the total agricultural output value of Liangqing District was 1.231 billion yuan; the per capita net income of farmers was 3,140 yuan; the annual grain planting area was 270,900 acres, the total grain output was 79,000 tons, and the total sugar cane output was 627,700 tons tons, the vegetable area is 123,800 acres, the total output is 181,300 tons, the total fruit output is 73,100 tons; the total meat output is 35,600 tons, and the aquatic product output is 74,700 tons. Liangqing Tourism

In 2009, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 2,026.21 million yuan, an increase of 8.25% over the previous year.

In 2012, the added value of the primary industry was 1.75 billion yuan, an increase of 5.0%; grain output was 97,000 tons, an increase of 2.0%; sugar cane output was 1.118 million tons, an increase of 5.4%; fruit output was 63,000 tons tons, an increase of 5.0%; vegetable output is 265,000 tons, an increase of 7.9%; aquatic product output is 11,000 tons, an increase of 13.9%; meat output is 37,000 tons, an increase of 4.8%.

In 2013, 9,000 acres of pollution-free vegetables, 12,000 acres of dragon fruit, 60,000 acres of watermelon and 5,000 acres of black winter melon bases were constructed in Liangqing District; a 10,000-acre sugarcane high-yield and high-sugar demonstration area was established in Datang Town mu. Three standardized breeding projects, including the Nawipo dairy cow standardized breeding base in Nama Town, the Liugaipo snapping turtle breeding base in Tanliang Village, and fish pond renovation, have been completed. Secondary Industry

By the end of 2005, there were 195 industrial enterprises in Liangqing District, including 61 large-scale industrial enterprises with an annual output value of more than 5 million yuan. The total industrial output value of the whole society was 3.541 billion yuan, of which the output value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 3.065 billion yuan, and the output value of industrial enterprises below designated size was 476 million yuan.

As of the end of June 2006, there were 360 ??investment enterprises in the two development zones, with an agreed investment of 25.855 billion yuan in investment projects and an actual investment of 9.825 billion yuan, of which 79 projects exceeded 20 million yuan. There are 17 projects exceeding 100 million yuan.

In 2009, the total industrial output value was 8,622.53 million yuan, an increase of 10.96% over the previous year, of which the total industrial output value above designated size reached 7,801.83 million yuan.

At the end of 2009, the city had 83 industrial enterprises above designated size, 7 more than the previous year. Among them, 25 had an output value of over 100 million yuan, 5 more than the previous year. Enterprises with an annual output value of over 100 million yuan in the city achieved an industrial output value of 6,076.7 million yuan, an increase of 19.36%, accounting for 77.89% of the total industrial output value above designated size in the city, an increase of 5.11 percentage points over the same period.

In 2009, the output value of light industry was 4,727.5 million yuan, an increase of 21.28% over the previous year, accounting for 60.59% of the total industrial output value above designated size, an increase of 4.87 percentage points over the previous year; the output value of heavy industry was 3,074.33 million yuan, a decrease over the previous year. 0.74%, accounting for 39.41% of the total industrial output value above designated size. In 2009, the comprehensive economic efficiency index of industrial enterprises above designated size in urban areas reached 218.91%, 14.45 percentage points lower than the previous year. The construction industry grew steadily. In 2009, the urban area achieved an added value of 824.2 million yuan in the construction industry, an increase of 38.39% over the previous year.

A scene in Liangqing District

In 2012, 3 new industrial enterprises above designated size were added, and the number of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 60, with an output value of 11.81 billion yuan, accounting for 92% of the total industrial output value; 32 of them The output value of these enterprises exceeded 100 million yuan, accounting for 53.3% of the total number of large-scale industrial enterprises, and the completed output value was 10.6 billion yuan, accounting for 89.8% of the total output value of all large-scale industrial enterprises. Helped enterprises raise 130 million yuan throughout the year. More than 20 enterprises including Guangxi Shibu Dairy Co., Ltd. have received more than 9 million yuan in support funds from the state, autonomous region, and Nanning City. Tertiary industry

In 2009, the fixed asset investment of the whole society was 6,122.51 million yuan, an increase of 69.25% over the previous year. In 2009, the investment in real estate development was 265.93 million yuan, a decrease of 59.55%. The sales area of ??commercial housing throughout the year was 142,000 square meters, a decrease of 19.89%, of which the residential sales area was 132,400 square meters, a decrease of 21.02%; the sales volume of commercial housing was 444.33 million yuan, a decrease of 24.36%, of which residential sales were 406.74 million yuan, a decrease of 24.82%.

In 2009, the tertiary industry investment was 5,065.23 million yuan, an increase of 92.39%; industrial investment continued to grow, with industrial investment of 1,008.91 million yuan, an increase of 7.13%. Liangqing Tourism

In 2009, the state-owned economy completed an investment of 3.6009 million yuan, an increase of 113.36%, accounting for 58.81% of the total fixed asset investment in the whole society, and the proportion increased by 12.16 percentage points over the previous year.

In 2012, there were 7 new trading enterprises above designated size in the district, and the annual sales of the wholesale industry in the urban area exceeded the 10 billion yuan mark, an increase of 50%. The added value of the tertiary industry is expected to reach 2.5 billion yuan, an increase of 6%, accounting for 25.3% of the GDP, an increase of 2 percentage points from 2011.

In 2012, the total planned investment in domestic-funded contracted projects was 19.47 billion yuan; the total planned investment in foreign-funded contracted projects was US$35.8 million. The actual amount of domestic capital in place was 4.1 billion yuan, completing 100% of the annual tasks, an increase of 21.3%; the direct use of foreign capital was 36.2 million US dollars, an increase of 16.5%. Culture and Religion

In 2007, there was a Christian meeting place in Liuyan Village, Nachen Town, Liangqing District. There were 32 religious people at the meeting place, and there were 57 religious people in Nanxiao Town. *** There are 89 religious people. Folk activities

The "incense dragon" culture in Liangqing District, Nanning City is the only one in the country and has been included in the autonomous region's intangible cultural heritage protection list.

The "Incense Dragon Dance" has a history of more than 300 years. It was originally used as a lighting ceremony for porcelain kilns, and gradually evolved into praying for villagers on the evening of August 14th to 16th of the lunar calendar every year. folk cultural activities.

"Incense Dragon" has a history of more than 500 years. By 2010, it had been held twice in Liangqing District, Nanning City. Education

At the end of 2009, there were 14 ordinary middle schools in the district, with an enrollment of 3,857 students, a decrease of 331; there were 11,461 students in school, an increase of 51, or 0.45%; and 3,536 graduates.

In 2011, Liangqing District had 67 elementary schools with 31,600 students; 13 junior high schools (8 social schools) with 10,900 students; and 2 high schools with 977 students. There are 2,326 faculty and staff. The enrollment rate of elementary school-age children is 99.99%, the dropout rate is 0.17%, the enrollment rate of elementary school graduates is 98.90%; the enrollment rate of junior high school students is 99.77%, and the dropout rate is 2.90%; the gross enrollment rate of junior high school graduates is 85.60%. Supported 530 students from families with financial difficulties, worth 313,700 yuan. The regular management of compulsory education schools has been established and the county (district) has passed the assessment and acceptance of the autonomous region; the language work of the national three-category cities has been established and has passed the assessment and acceptance of the autonomous region. Society Urban and Rural Construction

In 2011, Liangqing District implemented the Yinhai Avenue widening project, with a total length of 13.30 kilometers, a total planned investment of 761 million yuan, and an investment of 181 million yuan was completed that year. The second phase of urban and rural style renovation was implemented, with an investment of 36.972 million yuan completed. The exterior facades and walls of 2,054 households were renovated, covering an area of ??429,900 square meters, and the sloped roof renovation area was 55,100 square meters. With an investment of 16.1404 million yuan, 526 rural dilapidated houses were renovated. Liangqing District

To build ecological Nanning, 552,000 trees were planted. Adopting house-for-land and market-oriented operation methods to promote resettlement and resettlement in Wuxiang New District, 7 villages, 1 community and 3 enterprises were relocated, with a total population of 36,700 people. The resettlement of farmers in Wuxiang New District has been designated as 12 planned projects , covering an area of ??304.27 hectares. Urban Planning

In accordance with the requirements of the autonomous region and Nanning City to build a regional international city, Liangqing District fully implements the development decision of "two belts, two districts and one center".

The "two belts" are the coastal industrial development belt and the urban life and service belt along the river.

The coastal industrial development belt takes coastal highways and north-south secondary highways as the axis, expands and improves north to south, and forms a north-south economic belt with industrial development as its main task. The north and central areas mainly develop new manufacturing, urban industry and In the logistics industry, the southern part mainly develops urban modern agriculture and ecological leisure tourism; the urban life and service belt along the river extends east and west along the south bank of the Yongjiang River, mainly developing supporting services such as administrative offices, ecological residence, entertainment and leisure, culture, and education. Industry. Liangqing District

"One Center" is the administrative office center, located in the intersection area of ??"Two Belts", mainly including Panlong Community in the north and Yudong Community and Liangqing Community in the south, with Nanning The construction of municipal and Liangqing District administrative buildings serves as an important opportunity to speed up the construction of office buildings, high-end hotels, large shopping malls and other supporting service facilities, forming the most important service center in southern Nanning featuring administrative offices, external services and headquarters economy. Science and Technology

Science and technology have achieved new results. In 2009, there were 13 district and city innovation projects, and 24 science and technology projects at the same level were arranged during the year. In 2011, Liangqing District invested 5.47 million yuan and organized and implemented 32 science and technology projects. Implemented 10 science and technology projects that were due to pass the inspection and acceptance by superiors. 28 various science and technology training courses were held, training 3,370 people. Medical treatment

At the end of 2009, there were 235 health institutions of various types in the city, including 20 hospitals and health centers, 93 outpatient departments (including individuals), and 120 village clinics; The number of beds in health institutions is 718.

In 2011, there were 236 medical and health institutions in Liangqing District. Among them: 9 state-owned medical and health institutions (4 in urban areas and 5 in towns and villages), 9 collective medical and health institutions, 120 village health clinics, and 98 individual medical clinics. There are 1,128 health technicians (402 in urban areas). There are 1,005 hospital beds. Invested 1.18 million yuan to complete the construction of 1,000 rural sanitary household toilets. 184,400 farmers participated in the new rural cooperative medical care, with a participation rate of 91.57%. People's Livelihood

In 2011, Liangqing District approved 755 urban subsistence allowance recipients and distributed subsistence allowances of 1.9565 million yuan; approved 6,689 rural subsistence allowance recipients and issued subsistence allowances of 3.8486 million yuan. RMB 3.3882 million in pensions and down payments were distributed, and RMB 529,200 in preferential benefits for the families of retired conscripts were distributed. Distributed 160 tons of relief grain (324,000 yuan discount) to extremely poor households and severely affected people, and provided relief to 3,329 households and 6,564 people. Distributed 700 quilts, 400 mosquito nets, and 3,100 pieces (sets) of clothes for winter disaster relief. 1,170 elderly people with five guarantees were identified, and a fixed subsidy of 2.4768 million yuan for five guarantees was paid. Rural medical assistance was provided to 307 people and 505,100 yuan. 2,831 couples were registered for marriage and 236 couples were registered for divorce.

In 2011, 4,692 new jobs were created in cities and towns, 168 laid-off and unemployed people were re-employed, and 40 older people in need were helped to re-employ. The registered urban unemployment rate is 3.64%. 1,405 farmers were trained for employment, and 3,495 new rural laborers were transferred to employment. Labor inspections filed 8 cases for investigation, with a 100% case closure rate; 17,800 enterprises were urged to sign labor contracts, and 891 self-employed individuals were urged to sign labor contracts. Tourism

Liangqing District has beautiful scenery and rich tourism resources. There are mainly tourist attractions such as Wuxiangling Forest Park, Dawangtan, Fengting Lake, Tunliu Reservoir, Lvdu Hot Spring, and Zhuquan Island.

Wuxiangling Forest Park

Located in Liangqing District, Nanning City, the total land area is 1,604.19 hectares, including 1,330.07 hectares of forest land and 149.82 hectares of urban park land. It is the ecological environment and ecological center of Nanning City. One of the main places for tourism, leisure and entertainment activities. Wuxiangling Forest Park

Zhuquan Island

is located on the bank of the Bachi River in Nama Town, Liangqing District, about 21 kilometers from the city center. It has verdant trees and green grass. Yin, the environment is quiet and the green river water flows slowly.

Dawangtan National Water Conservancy Scenic Area

Located 28 kilometers from the southern suburbs of Nanning City, the capital of Guangxi, it is built on the Dawangtan Reservoir and is famous for its beautiful Jiangnan lakes and mountains and magnificent modern water conservancy projects. , known as the "back garden" of the capital Nanning, is one of the top ten scenic spots in Nanning, the green capital, and an excellent tourist scenic spot in Guangxi.

Tunliu Reservoir

Located at the northern foot of Shiwanda Mountain in Guangxi, it has a subtropical monsoon climate with beautiful mountains and clear waters all year round. The reservoir capacity exceeds 200 million cubic meters. It is a backup water source for Nanning City. The water quality of the reservoir is clear and pure, without any pollution. Whenever the weather is calm, the mirror-clear lake is dotted with hundreds of green islands of various shapes, reflecting the majestic and graceful mountains around it. The water and mountains are so beautiful. Famous Specialty Products

The specialties of Liangqing District mainly include pineapple, sugar cane, longan, mango, banana, hydrangea, brocade, etc. There are also flavor snacks with a long history and a wide range of varieties.

Laoyou Noodles

This is a century-old noodle dish. The noodles are served with sauteed minced garlic, black beans, chili, sour bamboo shoots, minced beef, pepper, etc. Fried noodles are appetizing and cold-repelling, so they are very popular among diners and remain popular for a long time.

Laoyou Noodles

Eight Immortals Noodles

According to legend, it is one of the recipes of the Qing Dynasty. It contains delicacies from the mountains, seafood, and fresh seasonal ingredients. The flavors are different and complementary, such as "Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea, Each one shows his magical powers", hence the name. Eight Immortals powder is characterized by its freshness, smoothness and refreshing taste.

Dry rice noodles

Steam the rice milk and cut it into strips, then mix with the prepared barbecued pork, minced pork, chopped green onion, fried peanuts, sauce, sesame oil, etc. edible. It is characterized by moderate aroma, sourness, crispness, sweetness and saltiness, and it is not greasy to eat.

Liangqing Crispy Pork

Made from the finest ingredients and secretly prepared using traditional techniques and unique methods. Orange in color, thin and crispy skin, mellow meat floss, fragrant in the mouth, sweet and sour.