The purpose of tenderizing the top of the new shoot is to remove the top advantage, promote the lateral buds to sprout more lateral branches, quickly form the plant shape, and make the plant more plump. To some extent, enucleation can delay flowering or promote its secondary flowering. During the growing season. Woody flowers suitable for picking are peaches, plums, plums, cherry blossoms and grapes.

(2) Bud smearing

Refers to the removal of excessive lateral buds, leaf buds and foot buds. The purpose is to cultivate the trunk and concentrate nutrition, that is, to prevent too many branches from consuming nutrients, in addition to preventing plants from being too densely clustered and preventing some small trees with strong germination ability from growing into shrubs.

(3) Bud stripping and flower picking

Bud stripping refers to stripping the lateral buds born between the axils of leaves, so that nutrients can be supplied to the terminal buds to bloom, ensuring the flowering quality and making the flowers large and colorful, which is suitable for large flower species. Picking flowers refers to removing residual flowers and reducing nutrient consumption after flowers wither.

(4) Shortcuts

That is, some tips of annual branches are cut off to promote the occurrence of side branches, prevent the branches from growing white, and make them fully lignified before winter to form full leaf buds or flower buds.

(5) take back

Cutting off a part of a perennial branch is called retraction.

(6) thinning

Cutting off the base of branches can prevent the plants from being too dense, which is beneficial to ventilation and light transmission and makes the plant shape perfect. Woody flowers often prune internal branches, cross branches, parallel branches and weak branches.

(7) Curved branches

Bending the vigorous branches to one side and straightening the weak branches can achieve the effect of restraining the strong and helping the weak. For example, when shaping woody flowers, you can flatten the upright branches with ropes or pull them to the left and right sides to make the branches evenly distributed.

(8) Twisting branches and tips

The branch is to bend the new tip, but keep it going. Twisting branches means twisting new branches, which can inhibit the excessive growth of new branches and promote the formation of flower buds.