(1) * * * People's Republic of China (PRC) national industry standard ① Technical specification for apple production (NY/T44 1-200 1). Approved by the Ministry of Agriculture of People's Republic of China (PRC) on February 12, 2006 and implemented on May 18, 2006. This standard specifies apple production techniques such as orchard selection and planning, planting, soil, fertilizer and water management, plastic pruning, flower and fruit management, integrated pest control, fruit harvesting, etc., and is applicable to apple (excluding small apples) production gardens.
② Virus-free apple seedlings (NY 329- 1997). Approved by People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Ministry of Agriculture on June 5438+0997, 2009, and implemented in February 20091May 998. This standard specifies the quality requirements of virus-free apple seedlings, and is applicable to all apple seedling producing areas and cultivation areas in China.
③ Apple appearance grade standard (NY/T 439-200 1). Approved by People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Ministry of Agriculture on February 1 2006 and implemented on May 1 2006. This standard specifies the appearance grade and inspection method of fresh apples, and is applicable to the grading of fresh apples (excluding small apples).
④ Pollution-free food apple (NY 5011-2001). It was put forward and promulgated by the Ministry of Agriculture of People's Republic of China (PRC) and China, with the release date of 2006 54 38+0 September 3 and the implementation date of 2006 54 38+0 65 438+0/kloc-0 65 438+0. This standard specifies the requirements, test methods, inspection rules, signs, labels, packaging, transportation and storage of pollution-free food apples, and is applicable to the production and circulation of pollution-free food apples.
⑤ Technical Specification for Production of Pollution-free Food Apples (NY/T 50 12-200 1). It was put forward and promulgated by the Ministry of Agriculture of People's Republic of China (PRC), and the implementation time was the same as NY5011-2001. This standard stipulates the selection and planning, planting, soil, fertilizer and water management, plastic pruning, flower and fruit management, pest control and fruit harvesting of pollution-free food apple production garden. Suitable for the production and circulation of pollution-free food apples.
⑥ Environmental conditions of pollution-free food apple producing area (NY 50 13-200 1). It was put forward and promulgated by the Ministry of Agriculture of People's Republic of China (PRC), and the implementation time was the same as NY5011-2001. This standard specifies the definition of producing areas and environmental conditions of pollution-free apples, requirements for producing areas selection, ambient air quality, irrigation water quality and soil environmental quality, their concentration (content) limits and detection methods, and is applicable to producing areas of pollution-free apples.
⑦ Green food apple (NY/T 268- 1995). Approved by the Ministry of Agriculture of People's Republic of China (PRC) on May 25th, 2005, and implemented on 19951October 30th. This standard specifies the terms, ecological conditions, quality of pesticides and fruits used safely in production, test methods, inspection rules, packaging, transportation and storage of green food apples, and is applicable to Marshal family (including Red Star, Red Crown and New Red Star, etc.). ), Fuji family (including Fuji and Red Fuji), Tsutsugaru, Jonakin, Qin Guan, Guoguang, Jinguan, India, and Wang Lin who have won the green food logo.
(8) Virus-free apple seedlings (NY 329- 1997). People's Republic of China (PRC) * * and the Ministry of Agriculture 1997 12 19 promulgated, and implemented on 1 May, 9981. This standard specifies the quality requirements of virus-free apple seedlings, and is applicable to the production and cultivation areas of apple seedlings in China.
Pet-name ruby breeding rules for virus-free apple seedlings (seed seedlings) (NY/T 328- 1997). This standard stipulates the breeding procedure of virus-free apple seedlings, which is applicable to all apple seedling producing areas and cultivation areas in China. (2) People's Republic of China (PRC) national standard ① Apple Seedling (GB9847-2003). The General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine issued it on June 2, 2003, and it was implemented on June 165438+ 10/. This standard stipulates the quality requirements, inspection, packaging, labeling, storage and transportation of apple seedlings, and is applicable to the breeding and sales of annual apple seedlings.
② China people * * * and the national standard Fresh Apple (GB/T10651-1989). This standard specifies the grade, quality, packaging, inspection, transportation and storage of fresh apples. Suitable for purchasing fresh apples from Marshal's family (including Red Star, Red Crown, New Red Star, etc.). ), Guoguang, Jinguan, Fuji, Green Banana, Hongyu, Rijin, India, Zhuguang, Hua Fu Peel, Qin Guan, Jiguan and other unlisted varieties can also be used as reference.
③ Apple and citrus packaging (GB/T 13607- 1992). 1approved by the state bureau of technical supervision on August 4, 1992 and implemented on September 0, 1993. This standard specifies the technical requirements, storage and transportation, test methods and inspection rules of apple and citrus packaging.
④ Storage and Processing of Fruits and Vegetables Apple Refrigeration Technology (GB 8559-87). This standard is applicable to the cold storage of the following varieties of fresh apples: medium-ripe varieties (Marshal, Red Star, Red Crown, Ruby and Golden Crown); Late-maturing varieties (Jiguan, Qinguan, Japanese brocade, sweet banana, green banana, Daguoguang, Guoguang and Fuji).
⑤ Rules for Quarantine of Apple Seedlings (GB 8370-87). This standard stipulates the definition of the origin of apple seedlings, quarantine objects, disease prevention and control, breeding materials that should be quarantined, propagation of healthy seedlings, epidemic prevention measures in nursery and mother garden, strengthening management of mother garden and nursery, timely prevention and control of other pests and diseases, inspection and quarantine of nursery and mother garden, and visa requirements.
⑥ Quarantine regulations for virus-free parent trees and seedlings of apples (GB 12943-9 1). This standard specifies the quarantine procedures for virus-free apple parent trees and seedlings, and is applicable to all parent trees and seedlings that cultivate virus-free scions and rootstocks.