Proctitis is an inflammation of the rectal mucosa, which is only mild, and severe inflammation will develop to the muscularis mucosa, the lower layer and even the tissues around the rectum. There are many reasons for proctitis. First, we should pay attention to proctitis diet and avoid spicy food.
Rectitis diet should be "eaten" and "not eaten"
1. Do not eat gas-producing foods such as beans and bean products, wheat and flour products, garlic, leeks, yams, peanuts and melon seeds during the attack and remission periods. Because once you eat something, the gas in the gastrointestinal tract will increase, and gastrointestinal peristalsis will be affected, which can induce diseases and even aggravate symptoms. Select "Liqi Shuchang Decoction" for conditioning.
Second, foods with less fiber and low fat can promote intestinal peristalsis and stimulate the intestinal wall, but they are not easy to digest, which is unfavorable to the intestine and should be restricted. Oily and fatty foods, in addition to being difficult to digest, will aggravate diarrhea because of their intestinal function, so eat less fried, fried and fat. It is best to eat vegetable juice to reduce fiber intake. Persimmon, pomegranate and apple all contain tannic acid and pectin, which have astringent and antidiarrheal effects and can be eaten in moderation.
Three, before and after the onset of acute proctitis or before and after the operation, you must ban eating vegetables and fruits, which can be made into vegetable water, vegetable puree, fruit juice, fruit puree, jelly and so on. Rice soup, steamed eggs, flour and milk are generally not recommended. High-quality fish, lean meat and eggs from protein can be used to make soft food with little oil, such as fish balls, lotus seed porridge, shredded chicken and Longxu Noodles, bread, etc.
Fourth, avoid eating foods containing irritation and high fiber, such as spicy food, sweet potato, radish, celery, raw vegetables and fruits, as well as irritating onions, ginger, garlic, coarse grains and dried beans. In addition, high energy and high protein can make up for the nutritional consumption caused by long-term diarrhea, and gradually increase the supply according to the digestion, absorption and tolerance of patients.