Comparison and brief explanation of common casting words in Chinese and English

1. Post-treatment of castings) [Castings] The process of heat treatment, shaping, rust prevention and rough machining of cleaned castings. The post-treatment of castings is the last process of casting production.

2. Cleaning of Casting [Casting] The process of taking the casting out of the mold, removing the extra parts outside the body, and polishing and finishing the inner and outer surfaces of the casting. The main job is to remove iron core and iron core.

3. Casting non-ferrous alloy [casting alloy] The non-ferrous alloy used for casting (see non-ferrous metal) is a kind of casting alloy. Mainly cast copper alloy, cast aluminum alloy, cast magnesium alloy, etc.

4. The channel opened by the gating system [mold] on the mold is used to introduce liquid metal into the mold cavity. Comprises a sprue cup, a main runner, a runner and an inner runner.

5. [Model] [Mold] Process equipment or consumable parts that simulate the shape of castings to form mold cavities. In order to ensure the formation of a cavity that meets the requirements, the mold should have sufficient strength and rigidity.

6. [Mold] A supplementary part attached to the top or side of the casting to avoid defects in the casting. In the mold, the cavity of the riser is a container for storing liquid metal.

7. Core box [mold] Process equipment for making core sand into cores. It can be made of wood, plastic, metal or other materials.

8. Core sand 】 【 Molding material 】 The materials used for core making in casting production are generally made of molding materials such as casting sand, molding sand binder and additives in a certain proportion.

9. Molding sand [molding material] Materials used for molding in sand casting. Molding sand is generally made of molding materials such as casting sand, molding sand binder and additives in a certain proportion.

10. molding sand binder) [molding material] the loose casting sand is bonded together to make it a molding material for molding sand or core sand.

1 1. Reclaimed sand) [Molding material] After the treatment in casting production, the used sand with reusable performance has basically recovered.

12. foundry sand) [molding material] molding material used to prepare molding sand and core sand in foundry production.

13. sand mixer [casting equipment] is used for casting equipment of mixed sand or core sand. The sand mixer generally has the following functions: mixing old sand, new sand, molding sand binder and auxiliary materials evenly.

14. shakeout machine [casting equipment] A casting equipment that uses vibration and impact (see mechanical vibration) to separate the molding sand from the castings in the mold. The vibration sources of the shakeout machine are divided into mechanical vibration sources, electromagnetic vibration sources and pneumatic vibration sources.

15. shot blasting machine) [casting equipment] casting equipment that uses high-speed shot thrown by shot blasting machine to clean or strengthen the surface of castings. The shot blasting machine can simultaneously sand-drop, core-remove and clean castings.

16. core-making machine [casting equipment] casting equipment used to manufacture cores. According to the different compaction methods of molding sand, the core-making machine can be divided into impact core-making machine, core-squeezing machine and core-shooting machine.

17. molding machine [casting equipment] casting equipment used to manufacture sand molds. Its main functions are: filling sand, filling loose molding sand into sand box and compacting molding sand. ;