Distance from Tianjin 120km, distance from Beijing 220km, distance from Jinan 160km, distance from Huanghua port 50km and distance from Tianjin port 1 10km. Half an hour at sea, boarding 1 hour.
Han-Huang Railway, New Beijing-Shanghai-expressway, National Highway 205 and other national and provincial trunk lines run through the county, and three major railway trunk lines, namely Beijing-Kowloon Railway, beijing-shanghai railway (Passenger Dedicated Line) and Huang Shuo Railway, pass through traffic arteries such as Shihuang Expressway and Jinshan Expressway.
The county has a total area of 800 square kilometers, 740,000 mu of cultivated land and a population of 450,000 (20 13), and governs 450 administrative villages in 6 townships and 6 towns. /kloc-0 was approved as an "economic open county around Bohai Sea" by the State Council in 1984, and was included in the "Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei" metropolitan area by the National Development and Reform Commission in 2004. 20 1 1 The development planning of Hebei coastal areas has been upgraded to a national development strategy, and the Yanshan Mountains have been planned.
20 18 was awarded the honorary title of "20 18 rural e-commerce comprehensive demonstration county" by the Ministry of Commerce on September 25th.
On September 29th, 2065438+08, Hebei Province * * * issued a notice, officially approving Yanshan County to withdraw from poverty-stricken counties.
Basic Introduction Chinese Name: mbth, Yanshan County: English Translation Name: Yanshan County Alias: Gaocheng District Category: County Jurisdiction: Cangzhou City, Hebei Province Jurisdiction: Yanshan Town, Wangshu Town and other towns * * Resident: Yanshan Town Telephone Area Code: 03 17 Postal Code: 06 1300 Location: Hebei Province. Climatic conditions: the famous scenic spots of temperate monsoon climate: Qianer's historical evolution, geographical environment, location, landform, climate, hydrology, administrative divisions, natural resources, land resources, water resources, population and nationality, transportation, economy, comments, primary industry, secondary industry, tertiary industry, social undertakings, urban construction, social security, education, medical and health care, and scientific and technological development. The junction of Qin (now Yang Er Zhuang, Huanghua County) and Yuci (now Shentou Town, Jinling County). Qin Shihuang was founded in 22 BC1year (the 26th year of the first emperor), so he ruled in Yang Er Zhuang Town, Huanghua City, Hebei Province, belonging to Qi County, and later he was divided into Hebei North County from Qi County. In the 13th year of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 37), Liu Xian County was revoked and merged into Zhangwu County. In 202 BC (the fifth year of Emperor Gaozu), it was built by Liu Bang in the Western Han Dynasty and belonged to Bohai County in Youzhou. The county government was originally located near the old town of Zhao, 20 miles southeast of Yanshan County. The old county town was called "Rao Anyi" in Shang, Zhou and Warring States Period, which means "its land is rich and can provide security for the people". According to Records of the Historian Zhao, in the sixth year of Qin Shihuang (24 1 BC), Pang captured Raoan, which refers to this place. This place was called "Qianzi Town" in the Qin Dynasty. At first, the emperor sent Xu Fu to send thousands of boys and girls to the sea to beg for Penglai, and made this city his home, hence the name. "In the fifth year of Emperor Gaozu (202 BC), this county was called Gantong County. Emperor Han Ling changed the county governance into a dry pass, governing the old county today, belonging to Bohai County. After two years of Xiping in the Northern Wei Dynasty (5 17), it was ruled by Cangzhou. In the first year of Taishi in the Western Jin Dynasty (AD 265), Sima Yan proclaimed himself emperor, and Gaocheng County was changed to Gaocheng County, which belonged to Bohai County in Jizhou. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, in the seventh year of Tianbao in the Northern Qi Dynasty (AD 556), Zhangwu County and Xizhangwu County were abolished in Levin, Wen Xuandi, and merged into Gaocheng County. At that time, Gaocheng County moved north to Daliuli, which is now the old city and village of Huanghua City. In the sixth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (586), Wudi County was established in Yangxin County and Gaocheng County. In the 16th year of Emperor Yangdi Huang Kai (AD 596), Lucheng County was established in the old town of Xizhangwu County (now Ganfu Village, Qijiawu Township, Huanghua City) to govern the north. At the same time, Fushui County (now the new county town of Mengcun) in the southwest of Gaocheng was delineated, and the rest were still under the jurisdiction of Gaocheng County. In the eighteenth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 598), it was changed to Gaocheng, which was called Yanshan (including Yanshan and Xiashan). In the eighteenth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 598), it was changed to Yanshan County. In the sixteenth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty, Lucheng County was established here. In the first year of Tang Zhenguan (627), Wudi County was incorporated into Yangxin County. In the eighth year of Tang Zhenguan (634), Wudi County was restored. In the twelfth year of Tang Zhenguan (638), he moved to a new county and town. In the fourth year of Xining in the Northern Song Dynasty (107 1), the province entered Qingchi County. In the ninth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1376), Owl Academy rose and moved to the east corner (now the county seat). During the Republic of China, the old town, han cun, Yang Er Zhuang and Cangxian coastal areas in the "four towns" of Yanshan were analyzed, and the Xinhai Design Bureau was established. 1938, the Japanese puppet government established Xinhai county as the division and rule under the jurisdiction of the New Maritime Bureau. 1945, in memory of the anti-Japanese democrats who died successively in Dazhao Village, Guan Xu District, fourth area (Yang Er Village) * * (Area 5: Gaowan), the Eighth Route Army 1 15 Division taught the county magistrate Yang Jingyuan (a Kanto man, known as "Yang Beard", who died in1945. 1955, Mengcun County was founded in Mengcun and other places. 1958165438+1October 8th, Mengcun, Qingyun and Yanshan merged and became Mengcun Hui Autonomous County. On February 25th, Yanshan Town, the resident of the county committee, was renamed as Yanshan County, 65438. Geographical location: Yanshan County is located in the eastern coastal plain of Hebei Plain, with geographical coordinates of 37 49 ′-38 06 ′ north latitude and116 56 ′-17 30 ′ east longitude. It is adjacent to Bohai Sea in the east, Beijing and Tianjin in the north and Shandong in the south, which is the only way for Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces to reach Beijing, Tianjin and Northeast China. It is 380km away from Beijing, 0/50km away from Tianjin/KLOC and 0/60km away from Jinan/KLOC. Geomorphology of Yanshan County Yanshan County is located in the east of Jizhong Plain, with low terrain and little fluctuation, with the highest elevation of 12.5 meters and the lowest elevation of 4.7 meters. The terrain inclines from southwest to northeast, the west is part of the edge of alluvial fan in front of Taihang Mountain, the middle is a vast plain formed by alluvial of Yellow River, Zhanghe River, Hutuo River and Tanghe River, and the east is a coastal marine lake plain formed by tidal accumulation in Bohai Sea. Climate Yanshan County has a temperate monsoon climate with four distinct seasons and abundant sunshine. Annual average temperature 12. 1℃, rainy and hot season, annual average rainfall of 624 mm, frost-free period of about 200 days. The southern part of Yanshan County is dominated by river impact facies, and the lithology is mainly grayish brown and grayish yellow cohesive sand. The sand layer is banded, with the unit water inflow of 2.5-5.0m3/h m, and the water quality is good, with the salinity of1.0-2.0g/L. The northern part is deposited by coastal facies, and the lithology is mainly dark gray clay, the aquifer is silty sand, with the thickness of 7-15.0m. The sand layer is banded or annular, and the unit water gushes. The six towns include Yanshan Town, Hanji Town, Qiantong Town, Qingyun Town, Shengfo Town and Wangshu Town. The six townships include: Bianwu Township, Xiaoying Township, Xiaozhuang Township, Changzhuang Township, Mengdian Township and Yangji Township. Natural Resources Land Resources By the end of 20 13, Yanshan County had a total area of 795.2 square kilometers and cultivated land area of 728,000 mu. Water Resources Yanshan County covers an area of 253.5 square kilometers of shallow fresh water and 327.8 square kilometers of brackish water. This layer is mainly replenished by rainfall infiltration and irrigation backwater, and the horizontal runoff is delayed. Surface water resources in Yanshan County include surface water runoff and transit water resources. The average surface water resource in Yanshan County for many years is 64 1.95 million cubic meters, and the surface water resource in normal years is 33.803 million cubic meters. The total amount of water resources in Yanshan County includes the sum of surface water, shallow fresh water and deep groundwater resources. The average water resources for many years is 6.5438+0.04939 million cubic meters, and the available water resources are 6.5438+0.0303 million cubic meters. The average water resource for many years is 765,438+867,000 cubic meters, and the available water resource is 701100,000 cubic meters. As of 20 13, Yanshan county has a total population of 450,000, and the Han nationality accounts for 99.3% of the total population. There are Hui, Mongolian, Miao, Zhuang, Buyi, Korean, Manchu and Hani, among which Hui accounts for 0.69% of the total population and other ethnic minorities account for 0.0 1% of the total population. The sex ratio of the population (based on women) has remained in the range of 100:90- 105 for many years. Yanshan county has convenient transportation, and 205 national highway (Shanguang line), provincial highway Cangle line and Wugang road transit from the county seat. 368. 1 km of rural roads in the county, and 32 1 village have asphalt roads. 43 kilometers away from Cangzhou Station of Jinpu Railway; It is 50 km away from Tianjin Port/KLOC-0 and 80km away from Huanghua Port. It is 35 kilometers away from Beijing-Shanghai Expressway and 27 kilometers away from Haixing Exit of Jinshan Expressway. Economic Overview As of 20 10, the total economic output of Yanshan County has grown from 3.09 billion yuan in 2005 to 8.26 billion yuan in 20 10, with an average annual growth rate of 2 1.5%. In 2005, the per capita GDP was GDP7603 yuan, and 20 10 was 18404 yuan; The fiscal revenue increased from 654.38+35.7 million yuan in 2005 to 53 10 million yuan in 2006; In 20 10, the fixed assets investment of the whole society was 8.77 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8 times; The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size and profits and taxes increased by 5.6 times and 6.3 times respectively compared with 2005; In 20 10, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 134 17 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4,265 yuan, with an average annual increase of 1 1% and 7% respectively. The balance of savings deposits of urban and rural residents reached 6.2 billion yuan, an increase of 2.4 times. The proportion of three industries has changed from 20.35:47.8:3 1.7 in 2005 to 20 13:67:20. The primary industry in Yanshan County is rich in red dates, corn, millet and sorghum. Cash crops include alfalfa, protected vegetables, golden jujube, cotton, peanuts and so on. Vegetable, jujube, grass and livestock are the four pillars of agriculture. In 20 10, the total grain output of Yanshan county reached 293,800 tons, an increase of 39,300 tons over 2005. The growth of animal husbandry, fruits and vegetables accounts for 61%of the total agricultural output value; There are 22 provincial and municipal agricultural industrialization enterprises, and the agricultural industrialization rate reaches 40%, which is 1 1 percentage point higher than that in 2005. Farmers' wage income accounts for more than 60%. When the secondary industry reaches 20 10, the added value of high-tech industries in Yanshan county accounts for 5.4% of GDP, and there are 2 high-tech enterprises recognized by the province and 2 enterprise technology centers above the provincial level. In 20 10 year, the energy consumption per 10,000 yuan of GDP decreased by 2 1% compared with 2005, and the chemical oxygen demand and sulfur dioxide emissions decreased by 18.2% and1.8% respectively. By the end of 20 10, the retail sales of social consumer goods had increased from 958 million yuan in 2005 to 2.353 billion yuan in 20 10, with an average annual growth rate of 19.69%. The total import and export volume of foreign trade reached $80 million in 20 10, 30 times that of 2005. The main economic indicators have increased at a rate of about 30% for five consecutive years, and the comprehensive economic strength has risen by 33 places in Hebei Province. By the end of 20 10, the per capita area of public green space in Yanshan county reached 2.49 square meters, the harmless treatment rate of urban domestic garbage reached 100%, the centralized treatment rate of urban sewage reached 96%, and the comprehensive utilization rate of industrial solid waste reached 100%. Social Security Up to 20 10, Yanshan County has achieved 1. 1 10,000 new jobs in urban areas and 87,000 new jobs in rural areas. Living allowances were given to the elderly over 75 years old, and 70,000 people were lifted out of poverty. By the end of 20 10, 24 new schools have been built in Yanshan county, and 3 junior high schools have been renovated, basically completing the relocation project of Yanshan middle school. As of 20 10, Yanshan county has completed the construction of Fude hospital, the renovation of county hospitals and the upgrading of 76 village clinics. Up to 20 10, 8 enterprises in Yanshan county10 have established close ties with domestic scientific research institutes, 25 enterprises have established R&D centers, and developed more than 20 new technologies and products in10. Qiantong Temple is located in Qiantong Town, Yanshan County, southeast of Cangzhou City, 25 kilometers north of Yanshan County. There are Du Dongtang, Taishan Hall and Friendship Hall in Qiantong Temple, which records the successful eastward crossing of boys and girls led by Xu Fuyong, an alchemist of the Qin Dynasty, and his influence on the Japanese archipelago. The ancient city of Qingyun was located in Qingyun County in A.D. 1373 (the sixth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty). Yang Sihuan, a magistrate of a county, moved to the county seat, governed Qingyun Township on the north bank of Jinjin (now Zhang Weixin), and built a city wall. In the second year of orthodoxy (A.D. 1437), Wang Gong, a magistrate of a county, made a large-scale renovation, which began to take shape. "There are four gates in the city, the east and west tunnels are all related to the spiral, and the north and south gates are closed." In a.d. 1466 (the second year of Chenghua), it was rebuilt in Zhang Biao, a county magistrate. Around the city wall, it is one foot high and five feet wide. The pool is deepened, three feet wide and one foot deep. There are four doors on the desk, called Zhandai in the east, Guanlan in the south, Chen Gong in the west and Wanghai in the north, but the north and south doors are still closed. Later generations either changed four doors or built buildings, and they have repaired a lot, so I won't go into details one by one. Wudi Wu Tai Taigu Site is located five kilometers north of Zhongjie Farm, with an area of about 1.300 square meters. It used to be cultivated land, about 20 meters high. There is a small temple that can accommodate several people and a clay sculpture. It is said to be a "gift" from Liu Mengzhi, a general of the Han Dynasty. According to textual research, the base site of the lower part of Emperor Wudi's platform is the remains of the Western Han Dynasty, and the upper part was built by later generations. The land on the sea east of the platform is an alluvial fan formed by the Yellow River entering the sea here in the Western Han Dynasty. Therefore, in the early Han Dynasty, the coastal building "Wei Tu Ji" contained: "There are Wudi terraces in the east of Zhangwu County, two in the north and two in the south, which are 60 miles apart. The ancient cloud was built when Liang Wudi made an expedition to the sea. " The Records of the Unification of the Qing Dynasty recorded that this was the dumping of Taiwan, and the North Taiwan was razed to the ground in Shajingzi Village (now Tianjin Dagang). Historical Celebrities The famous figures in Yanshan County are Zuo, Yang Qinggui, Zhang Xichun, Li, Jia Enmao, Xing Renfu, Zhang, Zhang, Gao Qiang, Cui Lanxian, Hu Xinmin and Gao Shuxun.