In two or twenty years, Daqing will be even better. For rural areas, because there are fewer people and more land, farms will gradually appear. Rural elderly people do not have to work to get dividends, and middle-aged people become workers. The village has another income. Intensification is more efficient
3. The urban population is small and the cost of land is low, which can attract industrial investment.
4. The Daqing government will also reflect and find ways
< p> 5. More local people start businesses.In short, the population first declines, then stabilizes, and gradually rebounds
The above opinions are for reference only. I hope it will be helpful
I graduated from college and came here 20 years ago with a lot of enthusiasm. This place is prosperous and people are uplifting. So I sincerely hope that Daqing will still have hope and the pride that young people yearn for in 20 years. But now the young people who are really capable are not coming back. Whether it is the changes in the national environment or the transformation of resource-based cities, the population of this northern city is declining rapidly, and there are too many elderly people. I really don’t know what the future will be like? p>
Well
My friends and children haven’t come back!
Daqing is in the process of transformation. There have been many new factories in recent years, and the employment situation has improved a lot. I believe Daqing will be even better in the future
The key is that after the children come back, they will become rigid The system makes children’s careers hopeless
You can rest assured that Daqing in twenty years will be more advanced and more modern, hundreds of times better than now. Because society is developing and the times are changing, Daqing will not Because of the few people who walked out, they stayed still.
The oil fields are not recruiting workers, and they don’t have much ability. If the oil fields say they are recruiting workers, they will not come back.
Yumen is the future of Daqing.
In March 1939, a group of foreign gold prospectors dug out China's first oil well at the Yumen Laojun Temple at the foot of the Qilian Mountains in the middle of the Hexi Corridor, thus removing the label of "oil-free country" from China. .
The Sorrow of Yumen is the birthplace of China’s first oil well and the hometown of Iron Man Wang Jinxi. More than 50 years ago, a city was established where the oil fields were located, and China's first oil base was built. At its peak, the population reached more than 130,000. More than half a century later, oil resources have been exhausted, and the city government and oil field living bases have been relocated one after another. 90,000 residents have abandoned the city and moved out. The city is littered with abandoned buildings and is almost empty.
The densely distributed caves at the bottom of the cliff were once the first places where oil workers lived. Many of the workers’ children were born in the caves. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Yumen sent more than 200,000 technical talents and oil workers, represented by Iron Man Wang Jinxi, to new oil fields such as Northern Shaanxi and Daqing. Therefore, Yumen Oilfield was known as the "Cradle of China's Petroleum Industry." Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, Yumen has paid tens of billions of yuan in taxes to the country.
In 1955, in order to ensure oil production, Yumen City was established where the Yumen Oilfield was located, and the county government also moved here. By the 1980s, when the oil industry was at its peak, the total area of ??this typical oil resource-based city expanded to 13,500 square kilometers, and the population once reached more than 130,000 people. Pictured is the abandoned post office building.
After years of exploitation, Yumen’s oil production has declined year by year, from a peak of 1.4062 million tons in 1959 to 380,000 tons in 1998, while the previous production was only maintained at 700,000 tons. This first developed oil field in the country is now an abandoned city. The picture shows the abandoned Laojun Temple mining commemorative plaque in an abandoned house. Like all resource-based cities, Yumen, with depleted resources, is facing a development impasse. At the beginning of the 21st century, Yumen City and Yumen Oilfield made the decision to relocate. Many factories closed down, factory buildings and residences were abandoned, and people who gathered because of oil began to move away. The picture shows an office building that has been sealed with bricks and stones.
As early as 2001, the number of 66 neighborhood committees in Quanyumen City had been reduced to 33, and in 2004 it was reduced to 12. As of 2009, statistics show that the number of people left in the old urban areas no longer exceeds 30,000.
In 2004, the living base of Yumen Oilfield was relocated. Only the production operation area was set up in the urban area, and the living area was moved 100 kilometers away. This relocation resulted in more than 7,000 workers losing their jobs and 25,000 oilfield workers relocating. In 2006, the Yumen City Government moved to the Yumen Town New Area, more than 70 kilometers west of the city. Since then, thousands of workers in the reserved production areas have begun migrating hundreds of kilometers a week between production and living areas. The picture shows the blue bus used by the Petroleum Administration Bureau to pick up and drop off employees.
At present, in addition to a small number of oil workers who still live or work here, there are still some residents living in low-rent housing in the two resettlement areas of Beiping and Santai. Most of them cannot afford to go outside. The relocated elderly, disabled people, low-income households and laid-off workers, who receive low insurance premiums of tens to hundreds of yuan per month, are daunted by houses priced at 1,000 yuan/square meter in new urban areas. As of 2008, the number of laid-off and unemployed people in Yumen City, including Xinshi District, reached 35,000, of whom 14,000 were in extreme poverty.
At the same time, the roads, heating, water supply and other infrastructure left in the old city are gradually abandoned and aging, and most of them cannot be used normally. The picture shows a hospital next to Yumen Guesthouse. The door has been sealed. On October 1, an abandoned gas station in Nanping, Yumen City.
Since 1998, most of the chemical industry, light industrial machinery and other industrial enterprises established by local governments around the oil fields have gone bankrupt, while industries such as sugar, wine, hardware, food and clothing have also been deserted and depressed. The original city It is a complete collapse of the industrial and commercial system. According to statistics, there were 90 municipal enterprises in the city in 1996, but by 2000, only 8 could barely survive. A few are kept in the original commercial area. On October 1, the owner of a small shop opposite the bus station in Yumen City was waiting for business. On October 1, the Yumen City Bus Station was empty. On October 1, Yumen Laojun Temple, after the 30-year class reunion, everyone chose the first oil well in Laojun Temple where they once worked to take a group photo.
Faced with the decline of the oil industry, Yumen, which has abundant wind energy resources, began to spare no effort to develop wind power. In 2009 alone, Yumen's wind power installed capacity exceeded the total of the previous 12 years. The generally low-profit operations of wind power companies, as well as the serious lag in the construction and upgrade of the northwest power grid, have also triggered the question of "the oil city is gone, where is the wind city?" The picture shows wild animals in the Gobi Desert next to Yumen City.
At the foot of the Qilian Mountains, the traffic on the road leading to Yumen City is also sparse. At present, Yumen has been included in the list of 44 resource-exhausted cities across the country, and the central government has provided financial support to the city for financial transfers. The pain of Yumen’s abandoned city reflects the transformation dilemma of many resource-based cities in China.
Apart from the oil fields and the government, there are almost no other employment channels. The oil fields and the government cannot hire a few people. What will they do when they come back? How will they make a living?